Muhammad Chawari
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MASJID AGUNG KOTAGEDE: KAJIAN AWAL TERHADAP INSKRIPSI YANG ADA Muhammad Chawari
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.638

Abstract

Kotagede is one of the districts in Yogyakarta Municipality, which is located in the southeast of the city. In the past, Kotagede was the first capital of the Islamic Mataram kingdom. This place is an area given by the Sultan of Pajang (Hadiwijaya) to Ki Ageng Arrowing as a gift (Brandes, 1894: 415) for his victory over Aria Penangsang from Jipang. Therefore, it can be said that the Mataram kingdom was pioneered by Ki Ageng Pemanahan, then officially founded by Panembahan Senopati who occupied his palace in Kotagede. This area became the center of government during the Panembahan Senopati era and part of the Sultan Agung era. During the time of Sultan Agung the palace was moved to Kerto.
PENGARUH ISLAM SEBAGAI SALAH SATU PENYEBAB MUNDURNYA KERAJAAN MAJAPAHIT Muhammad Chawari
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 13 No. 2 (1993)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v13i2.574

Abstract

Sebelum masuknya pengaruh Islam sebagian besar penduduk daerah-daerah di Jawa Timur masih menganut kepercayaan yang berlandaskan pengaruh Hindu maupun Buddha. Selanjutnya dengan cepat pengaruh Islam masuk ke wilayah Kerajaan Majapahit melalui kota-kota pelabuhan. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya pertentangan antar anggota keluarga kerajaan sepeninggal Raja Hayam Wuruk. Selain itu juga disebabkan karena masyarakat Islam telah menguasai perdagangan di pelabuhan-pelabuhan pantai Utara Jawa Timur.