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Journal : Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia

EPISTEMOLOGI KECERDASAN BUATAN (AI) DAN PENTINGNYA ILMU ETIKA DALAM PENDIDIKAN INTERDISIPLINER Michael Reskiantio Pabubung
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v4i2.34734

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an “umbrella term” used to describe simulations carried out by machines or devices, which are connected to an ocean of data, which resembles human intelligence. There is no doubt that AI has had a positive impact on many aspects of human life: economy, education, government, defense, and security. However, AI is like two sides of a coin which also has negative impacts. The multidimensional impacts caused by AI lead to a question about how to keep pace with AI progress while staying through the desired path. To answer this question, philosophy always begins with an epistemological analysis. By departing from facts and epistemological analysis about AI, the author came to believe in the importance of the role of interdisciplinary education. By using qualitative methods through literature analysis on AI as a material object, and philosophy, especially epistemology as a formal object, this essay offers the importance of AI and Ethics as a compounded lecture material in the era and disruption of AI. As a time-responsive educational institution, every university needs to consider the necessity for lecture materials on the basics of AI and Ethics for every student.
Era Kecerdasan Buatan dan Dampak terhadap Martabat Manusia dalam Kajian Etis Michael Reskiantio Pabubung
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v6i1.49293

Abstract

Kehadiran kecerdasan buatan atau artificial intelligence (AI) telah mengubah banyak sistem dalam lini kehidupan. Hal yang paling nyata adalah buramnya privasi lantaran penerapan sistem AI dalam beragam lini kehidupan, sehingga kebebasan dan hak atas hidup privat sebagai salah satu elemen dari martabat manusia melemah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara etis masalah AI dalam perjumpaan dengan manusia sebagai pengembang, pengguna (dan objek) di zaman sekarang ini khususnya dampak terhadap martabat manusia. Penelitian ini adalah bagian dari keterlibatan untuk turut serta berfilsafat secara kontekstual dengan menginterupsi dan mengoreksi laju perkembangan secara etis, sekaligus mengantisipasi permasalahan-permasalahan di masa depan khususnya yang menyangkut martabat manusia. Penelitian ini menjalankan tugas pokok filsafat sebagai interuptor dan induk segala ilmu (mater scientiarum). Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui analisis literatur, penulis sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa kecerdasan buatan di satu sisi telah memberikan banyak manfaat dalam kehidupan manusia modern. Namun, besarnya manfaat yang diberikan menyisakan sebuah tantangan besar perihal dampak terhadap martabat manusia sebagai elemen paling mendasar dalam diskusi mengenai kemanusiaan. Dalam Etika, sudah merupakan syarat mutlak bahwa manusia harus selalu menjadi tujuan dalam setiap perkembangan dan kemajuan, termasuk perkembangan teknologi kecerdasan buatan.
Persoalan Privasi dan Degradasi Martabat Manusia dalam Pengawasan Berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan (AI): Privacy Issues and Degradation of Human Dignity in Artificial Intelligence (AI) Based Surveillance Pabubung, Michael Reskiantio
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i2.68070

Abstract

The digital era is like two sides of a coin that have two different impacts: positive and negative. One of the negative impacts is the violation of privacy, especially in the application of artificial intelligence technology. Artificial intelligence technology requires data as its fuel. The need for data is pivotal because artificial intelligence algorithms operate based on [collected] data. As a result, the demand for data has had an impact on humans, where individual information is collected for unrevealed purposes. Often, interested parties argued for security and order reasons. Some gave no reasons because people usually do not object to the data they submit. Why is the issue of privacy essential and urgent to study in the context of AI surveillance? Through qualitative methods with literature analysis techniques in Kantian philosophical perspectives, the author concludes that privacy is quintessential for human dignity. Hence, violating privacy through AI surveillance is a case of humanity because it degrades human dignity.