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Determinants of Original Local Government Revenue (PAD): Case Studies of 34 Provinces in Indonesia Indanazulfa Qurrota A'yun; Wulan Okta Vianti; Zalina
Journal of Asset Management and Public Economy (JAMPE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1216.461 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/jampe.v1i2.6046

Abstract

Regional Original Revenue (PAD) is a fund received by the region from the existing resources in the area. PAD is regulated based on regional regulations in accordance with applicable laws. The higher the skill of the region in increasing regional original income, the greater the flexibility of the region to use PAD in accordance with the wishes, needs and priorities of regional development. This study aims to analyze the effect of independent variables, local taxes, regional levies, Gross Domestic Product (GRDP) and investment on PAD in 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2015 to 2018. This study uses a random effect regression analysis method and is analyzed using statistics. The results show that the variables of local taxes, regional levies and investment have a positive and significant impact on PAD in 34 provinces in Indonesia, while the variable Gross Domestic Product (GRDP) has a positive but not significant effect on PAD in 34 provinces in Indonesia.
Comparative Trade Analysis Between Indonesia and Organization Islamic Country Nurul Azizah Az zakiyyah; Indanazulfa Qurrota A'yun; Firsty Ramadhona Amalia Lubis
Islamic Economics Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1312.224 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/iej.v8i2.7316

Abstract

Globalization that took place in the last few decades has caused various changes in the world economic order. This effort was also carried out by Muslim countries with the aim of improving economic relations and coordination at the regional level so that the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was formed. This study analyzes the comparative advantage and trade patterns between Indonesia and the OIC countries which are limited by 10 OIC member countries which have the largest average export value from Indonesia over the last ten years. These countries include Bangladesh, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Egypt, Pakistan, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. Data analysis in this study uses a quantitative approach. In this study, statistical software tools will be used, namely Microsoft Excel to calculate RCA, RSCA and also trading patterns of the 10 OIC countries with the largest trade volume, Indonesia tends to have a comparative advantage in products of Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage (HS 15) and Man-made staple fibers (HS 55) where these products are products that have a comparative advantage in the ten countries. Indonesia managed to maintain the same comparative advantage in 2005 and 2020 against the United Arab Emirates (UAE) where the superior product group in those 2 years was exactly the same and only changed its ranking position.
Business Management Training and Assistance Towards Bankable MSMEs in Malaysia Indanazulfa Qurrota A'yun; Mufti Alam Adha; Indah Shofiyah
Jurma : Jurnal Program Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol 7 No 2 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : LPPM UIKA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurma.v7i2.2064

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in a country's economy. MSMEs are the most strategic economic sector and concern the livelihoods of many people so they can become the backbone of the country's economy. Despite having an important role in the economy, many MSMEs in Malaysia still face challenges in improving their business management capabilities and meeting the requirements as MSMEs that meet the standards for obtaining funding from banks. One of the efforts made to help MSMEs in Malaysia is by holding a Business Management Training and Assistance program towards Bankable MSMEs. This program is designed to help MSMEs improve their skills and knowledge in managing their business more effectively and efficiently, as well as fulfill the requirements as bankable MSMEs so they can access financing sources more easily. Apart from that, the important role of technology in increasing business scale is also the main thing in this training. Business and financial governance is also an important part in raising the level of MSME business. By maximizing the function of technology and increasing capacity in business governance, MSMEs can reach a wider range of consumers and provide maximum service to their customers. In this way, MSMEs in Malaysia can grow to a larger scale. This international service activity was carried out on 23-24 July 2023 in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. During this offline implementation, the service team held training and handed over meat grinding equipment.
Determinants of Job Opportunities in Yogyakarta Special Regional Province Muhammad Miftahur Surur; Indanazulfa Qurrota A'yun
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v13i1.6300

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia has a goal to create a just and prosperous society as stated in the 1945 Law. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to carry out development activities. One of the unresolved development problems is employment. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the minimum wage, education level, industry, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) and government spending on employment opportunities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data used is annual data from 2010–2019 and uses the Random Effect Model approach with the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method. The estimation results show that industry and GRDP have a positive and significant effect on job opportunities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, while the minimum wage, education level, and government expenditure have a negative and insignificant effect on job opportunities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.