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Gambaran Mikrobiologi pada Ruang Isolasi Imunitas Menurun dan Ruang Operasi (Studi di Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” Jakarta, 2013-2014) NI PUTU ARYADNYANI; EVA AYU MAHARANI; DEWI ASTUTI; DEMAK LUMBAN TOBING
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 10, No 2 (2016): April - June 2016
Publisher : National Cancer Center - Dharmais Cancer Hospital

ABSTRACTPatients treated at the ward in a hospital can get nosocomial infection through exposure of microbes that contaminate air and medical equipments. This study was conducted to determine the amount of air microbes and to identify bacterium found on a swab equipments at Isolation room on decrease immunity and operating theatre in “Dharmais” Cancer Hospital Jakarta. This study uses secondary data on a periode of 2013-2014. The amount of microbial colonies that meet the threshold value in accordance with a predetermined on Kepmenkes RI No. 1204 / Menkes / SK / X / 2004 on a Hospital Environmental Health Requirements in RIIM is at 100%, while at OK is 13:33%. Types of microbes found in the RIIM were E. gergoviae, A. baumanni, S. liquefaciens, C. freundii, Y. enterocolitica, C. diversus and fungi while the types of microbes found in the OK room were A. haemolyticus, M. morganii, A. baumanni, E. coli, A. Iwoffli, K. oxytoca, C. diversus, K. ozaenae, P. stuartii, S. marcescens, Y. enterocolitica, and fungi. ABSTRAKPasien yang dirawat di ruang rawat inap sebuah rumah sakit bisa mendapat infeksi nosokomial melalui paparan dengan mikroba udara maupun yang mengontaminasi peralatan medis. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui jumlah koloni mikroba udara dan identifikasi bakteri pada swab peralatan di Ruang Isolasi Imunitas Menurun (RIIM) dan ruang operasi (OK) di RS Kanker “Dharmais”, Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder periode 2013-2014. Jumlah koloni mikroba yang memenuhi nilai ambang batas sesuai dengan yang telah ditetapkan pada Kepmenkes RI nomor 1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004 tentang Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit pada RIIM adalah sebesar 100%, sedangkan pada OK sebesar 13,33%. Jenis mikroba yang ditemukan pada ruang RIIM adalah E. gergoviae, A. baumanni, S. liquefaciens, C. freundii, Y. enterocolitica, C. Diversus, dan jamur, sedangkan jenis mikroba yang ditemukan pada ruang operasi adalah A. haemolyticus, M. morganii, A. baumanni, E.coli, A. Iwoffli, K. oxytoca, C. diversus, K. ozaenae, P. stuartii, S. marcescens, Y. enterocolitica, dan jamur.

KADAR FERITIN PASIEN COVID-19 Dewi Astuti; Fuas Sitisari; Dewi Yunita; Eva Ayu Maharani
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Bacground: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). COVID-19 causes death both in the world and in Indonesia. Ferritin is an iron storage protein, whose levels can increase during viral infection and can be a marker of viral replication.Methdes: The study design used was a cross-sectional study of 592 secondary data of COVID-19 patients undergoing treatment in the ICU and hospitalizations who carried out ferritin examinations from January to December 2021 at Persahabatan Hospital. Research data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney Test.Results: The mean value of ferritin levels in ICU patients was 2,406.7 ng/mL and inpatients was 1,249.6 ng/mL. The results of the Mann-Whitney Test obtained a p value of 0.000 <0.05 so that Ho was rejected, which means that there was a significant difference between ferritin levels in patients treated in the ICU and hospitalized at Persahabatan Hospital.Conclusion: There is a significant difference between ferritin levels in COVID-19 patients treated in the ICU and hospitalized in Persahabatan Hospital. Examination of ferritin levels can indicate severe inflammation in COVID-19 patients.

Perbandingan Kadar Hemoglobin Post-Transfusi Whole Blood dan Packed Red Cells Pada Pasien Post-Operasi Sectio Caesarea Novita Nur Awaliyah; Dewi Astuti; Mike Rezeki Sugiarti; Eva Ayu Maharani; Puji Lestari
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2613

Sectio Caesarea (SC) has a risk of bleeding that leads to a decrease in the mother's hemoglobin levels. Transfusion using Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC) blood components is a prosedure to increase hemoglobin levels.This study uses a cross-sectionally comparative analytical study designs on 96 secondary data from post-operative Sectio Caesarea (SC) patients who performed pre- and post-transfusion hemoglobin examination of Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC) during the period January-December 2023. The data were analyzed in the Kolmogorov-Smirnov univariat test, then in the Non-Parametric test (Mann-Whitney test) with a degree of confidence of 90%. The results obtained haemoglobin post- transfusion of Whole Blood (WB) had a range of values of 0.0 – 2.7 g/dL with an average value of 0.5 g/ dL, whereas the haemoglobin post- transfusion Packed Red Cells (PRC) had a range of value of 0.2 – 4.0 g/dL with an average of 1.6 g/dL. The result of the paired t-test Mann-Witney obtains a p value of 0,000 so that it can be decided that there is a significant difference between the results of post-transfusion hemoglobin level of Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC). It is concluded that the post-transfusion hemoglobin level of Packed Red Cells (PRC) is higher than Whole Blood (WB), so it is recommended to use Packed Red Cells (PRC) component to increase hemoglobin levels. Keywords: hemoglobin; transfusion; sectio caesarea; whole blood cells; packed red cells

Perbandingan Kadar Hemoglobin Post-Transfusi Whole Blood dan Packed Red Cells Pada Pasien Post-Operasi Sectio Caesarea Novita Nur Awaliyah; Dewi Astuti; Mike Rezeki Sugiarti; Eva Ayu Maharani; Puji Lestari
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2613

Sectio Caesarea (SC) has a risk of bleeding that leads to a decrease in the mother's hemoglobin levels. Transfusion using Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC) blood components is a prosedure to increase hemoglobin levels.This study uses a cross-sectionally comparative analytical study designs on 96 secondary data from post-operative Sectio Caesarea (SC) patients who performed pre- and post-transfusion hemoglobin examination of Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC) during the period January-December 2023. The data were analyzed in the Kolmogorov-Smirnov univariat test, then in the Non-Parametric test (Mann-Whitney test) with a degree of confidence of 90%. The results obtained haemoglobin post- transfusion of Whole Blood (WB) had a range of values of 0.0 – 2.7 g/dL with an average value of 0.5 g/ dL, whereas the haemoglobin post- transfusion Packed Red Cells (PRC) had a range of value of 0.2 – 4.0 g/dL with an average of 1.6 g/dL. The result of the paired t-test Mann-Witney obtains a p value of 0,000 so that it can be decided that there is a significant difference between the results of post-transfusion hemoglobin level of Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC). It is concluded that the post-transfusion hemoglobin level of Packed Red Cells (PRC) is higher than Whole Blood (WB), so it is recommended to use Packed Red Cells (PRC) component to increase hemoglobin levels. Keywords: hemoglobin; transfusion; sectio caesarea; whole blood cells; packed red cells

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