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All Journal AGRIEKONOMIKA JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) East Java Economic Journal

Wahyu Wisnu Wardana

Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga Surabaya

Author-ID : 5314496

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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STUDY OF DYNAMIC POVERTY IN EAST JAVA : IS HUMAN CAPITAL THE MOST APPROPRIATE WAY IN REDUCING POVERTY? Wahyu Wisnu Wardana
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Dynamic poverty analysis distinguishes two kind of poverty: chronic and transient poverty. Chronic poverty is long term poverty while transient poverty is short term poverty. Theoretically, these two kind of poverty need different policy. Chronic poverty needs human capital development whereas transient poverty needs social safety net. This study aims to estimate chronic and transient poverty in East Java and to analyze its determinants. This research used Component Approach to estimate chronic and transient poverty. Tobit regression was employed to analyze its determinants. This study utilized Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Social Economic National Survey of Indonesia) year 2008 and year 2010. The result of this study indicates that poverty in East Java is largely comprised of chronic poverty. Chronic component of poverty is 76 percent and transient component of poverty is 24 percent. The high chronic component of poverty is found in regency of, Malang, Kediri, Sumenep, and Pasuruan. The regression result indicates that chronic and transient poverty are influenced by education of household head, gender of household head, access to credit and health insurance ownership. JEL Classification: C01, I32, I38, J24,

Analysis of Poverty Convergence at The District/City Level in East Java Province Harun Al Azies; Wahyu Wisnu Wardana
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

This paper aims to investigate the presence of poverty convergence across regions in East Java over the period of 2008-2018. By employing ?-convergence dan ?-convergence, we find that in general there is no strong evidence of poverty convergence across regions. Furthermore, disaggregating the analysis into urban (city) and rural (municipality) areas reveals that there is a tendency of poverty convergence across cities in East Java. In contrast, the finding suggests that municipalities in East Java tended to experience poverty divergence. Other conclusions based on the results of absolute and conditional convergence show that there is a process of convergence of poverty in urban (city) and rural (municipality) during the period 2011-2014.

Co-Authors Abdul Rohim, Abdul Aminin Diwanegara, Rosa Fitrah Amalia Harun Al Azies Prisandy, Rezza F. Tri Haryanto

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