Ahmad Nurcholish, Ahmad
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INTERFAITH MARRIAGE IN THE CONSTITUTION AND THE ISLAMIC LAW DINAMICS IN INDONESIA Nurcholish, Ahmad
Al-Mawarid Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 15, No 1 (2015): Islamic Family Law Reform in Contemporary Indonesia
Publisher : Islamic University of Indonesia

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Abstract

Marriage between different religious believers in Indonesia is not a fabricated story. In fact, the data from various institutions which provide counseling, advocacy and facilitation for interfaith marriage, notes around 10 to 20 couples each month getting married officially or religiously. Yet, this fact is disregarded, and even covered as nothing happens. Those who do interfaith marriage are queer and even breaking religious teachings and conducting promiscuous sexual acts. This paper, then, will describe three important points about interfaith marriage in Indonesia. First, how is the constitution in Indonesia regulating this marriage? Is there any regulations clearly banning or allowing it? Second, how is the religious law, specifically Islamic law, provide foundation and legal arguments? Third, how is the practice of interfaith marriage in Indonesia? Why do some of them choose to go abroad for having their interfaith marriage? How is interfaith marriage technically held in Indonesia and possible to be acknowledged formally? Apart from those three main points above, this paper will also discuss the dynamics of interfaith family. In particular, the discussion on the living in diversity, respect and appreciation, and how children education is done, especially the religious one. Keywords : Marriage, Interfaith Marriage, Positive Law, Constitution, Islamic Law.
Kuntowijoyo's Concept of Scientification of Islam and its Relevance for Post-Secular Society: Konsep Saintifikasi Islam Menurut Kuntowijoyo dan Relevansinya bagi Masyarakat Pasca Sekuler Mahendra, Richo Bintang; Rizkita, Muhammad; Nurcholish, Ahmad
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i3.76755

Abstract

Modernity is a period that gave birth to the phenomenon of secularization of science. Religion was only placed in the private sphere. However, in the 21st century, religion is now starting to appear in the public sphere. Religious discourse can appear in the exchange of discourse in the public sphere. This paper discusses the discourse of religion as a paradigm in the development of sciences in Kuntowijoyo's idea of Scientification of Islam as an new framework to viewing relationship between religion and sciences. In addition to describing descriptively, this paper also tries to see the relevance of Kuntowijoyo's ideas in the social context of post-secular society. The research method this study is Hans-Georg Gadamer's contextual interpretation. Gadamer states that the understanding process is a fusion between the horizon of the writer and the reader. The method is used by the author in seeing the relevance of the concept of Scientification of Islam to the reality of post-secular society. The results of this study show that descriptively Scientification of Islam is an effort to demystify, which is to draw the text into the human social context. Demystification of Islam can be a new discourse for the development of Islamic thought in order to realize Islam rahmatan lil alamin. Efforts in realizing Islam rahmatan lil alamin are achieved through two stages that are interrelated with each other, namely the integralization of Quranic discourse with general sciences and objectification of Quranic discourses so that they can be accepted by society in general. The concept of Scientification of Islam offered by Kuntowijoyo can be an effort of Muslims in translating particular theological language into a generally accepted language, so that the Islamic discourses contained in the Quran can be relevant and accepted in general by all secular societies in the context of post- secular society.
ISLAM DAN PENDIDIKAN PERDAMAIAN Nurcholish, Ahmad
AL - IBRAH Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIT Al - Ibrohimy Bangkalan

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Peace education (pendidikan perdamaian) masih menjadi kebutuhan vital bagi umat manusia dan bangsa-bangsa di seluruh dunia. Hal ini dikarenakan dunia belum sepenuhnya menikmati rasa aman, hidup damai nirkekerasan.Konflik dan kekerasan, bahkan perang masih mewarnai berbagai belahan dunia.Oleh karena itu dunia merasa perlu untuk menghelat peringatan khusus demi terciptanya perdamaian.Itulah sebabnya, atas kesepakatan bersama Negara-negara yang tergabung dalam Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) setiap 21 September diperingati sebagai Hari Perdamaian Internasional (International Day of Peace/IDP).Pada tahun 1981, Majelis Umum PBB mengadopsi Resolusi No 36/37 tentang Hari Perdamaian Internasional.Tahun 2002, Majelis Umum PBB secara resmi mendeklarasikan tanggal 21 September sebagai IDP.Setiap tahun dunia memperingati IDP dengan tema berbeda-beda.Peace Education (Pendidikan Perdamaian) inilah yang menjadi tema IDP pada tahun 2013 lalu.[1] Peace Education (PE) sendiri telah menjadi gerakan global. Pada tahun 1999, ribuan orang yang mewakili ratusan organisasi hadir dalam acara International Peace Conference di The Hague, Belanda.Dalam acara tersebut dicetuskan The Hague Appeal for Peace, yang menyerukan penghentian segala peperangan dan penyebarluasan budaya perdamaian.Salah satu hasil The Hague Appeal, pembentukan Global Peace Education Network guna mendukung aplikasi PE seluruh dunia. Lantas bagaimana PE ini diimplementasikan di dunia Islam?Dalam ajaran Islam, PE atau Pendidikan Perdamaian sejatinya bukan hal baru.Islam sendiri dari sisi kebahasaan memiliki makna damai.Oleh sebab itu tidaki berlebihan jika Islam merupakan agama perdamaian.Setidaknya ada tiga alasan, yakni: pertama, Islam itu sendiri berarti kepatuhan diri (submission) kepada Tuhan dan perdamaian (peace). Kedua, salah satu dari nama Tuhan dalam al-asma` al-husna adalah Yang Mahadamai (al-salam). Ketiga, perdamaian dan kasih-sayang merupakan keteladanan yang dipraktikkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW.Lebih lanjut, Zuhairi Misrawi menambahkan bahwa perdamaian merupakan jantung dan denyut nadi dari agama.Menolak perdamaian merupakan sikap yang bisa dikategorikan sebagai menolak esensi agama dan kemanusiaan.[2] Itulah misi dan tujuan diturunkannya Islam kepada manusia.Karena itu, Islam diturunkan tidak untuk memelihara permusuhan atau kekerasan di antara umat manusia.Konsepsi dan fakta-fakta sejarah Islam menunjukkan bahwa Islam mendahulukan sikap kasih sayang, keharmonisan dan dan kedamaian. Di antara bukti konkrit dari perhatian Islam terhadap perdamaian adalah dengan dirumuskannya Piagam Madinah (al-sahifah al-madinah), perjanjian Hudaibiyah, dan pakta perjanjian yang lain.