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All Journal Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal EduHealth
Hindun Saadah
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN JENIS POSTUR KAKI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI Hindun Saadah; Jusron Iriawan; Widya Sucianty Arbe
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

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Abstract

Postur kaki adalah sikap atau posisi kaki dalam kesegarisan tubuh. Obesitas merupakan faktorutama timbulnya berbagai keluhan pada pergelangan kaki. Hal ini jika tidak ditangani akanmenyebabkan kelainan postur kaki. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubunganindeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan jenis postur kaki mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran.Penelitian dilakukan pada empat puluh lima responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusidengan usia rerata responden adalah 19 tahun. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi potonglintang dengan menggunakan metode acak sederhana. Penelitian ini dilakukan denganpemeriksaan IMT dan postur kaki menggunakan Foot Posture Index (FPI). Hasil penelitiandianalisis dengan uji regresi logistik sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan IMT kategorinormal serta memiliki tipe postur kaki netral. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara indeksmassa tubuh dan jenis postur kaki pada responden. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa indeks massatubuh seseorang akan memengaruhi jenis postur kaki yang dimiliki. DOI : 10.35990/mk.v5n1.p34-43
The Relationship Between Gender and BMI on the Pattern and Height of Pedic Arches Hindun Saadah; Gita Aulia Sigit Putri; Sony Ramdhani; Hikmat rudyana
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, January-March 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The arcus pedis is composed of bones that form an angle on the sole which acts as a support for body weight and a vibration absorber when the foot contact with a surface. There can be abnormalities of the arch pedis, such as flat foot and cavus foot, as well as pronation and supination. These abnormalities can be caused by genetics, obesity, trauma, and footwear habits. This study aims to determine the relationship between gender and BMI with the pattern and height of the arch of the pedis in Faculty of Medicine Unjani students class of 2021. The study was conducted on 30 students who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The implementation of this study was in December 2023. This research method is an analytical observational conducted with a cross-sectional approach. This study used the Clarke's Angle method to identify the pedic arch pattern and the Navicular Drop Test to determine the height of the pedic arch. The results of the study were then analysed using the Chi-square test which then showed that there was a significant relationship in BMI to the arch pattern with p = 0.001 (p<0.05) and arch height with p = 0.027 (p<0.05). However, there was no significant correlation between gender and arch pattern with p = 0.749 (p>0.05) and arch height with p = 0.921 (p>0.05). This means that BMI has a role in changing the pattern and height of the pedic arch, but there is no significant effect of gender differences.
Co-Authors Gita Aulia Sigit Putri Hikmat Rudyana Jusron Iriawan Sony Ramdhani Widya Sucianty Arbe