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PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MERGER DAN AKUISISI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Putri Anani; Gusnardi Gusnardi; RM. Riadi
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.871 KB) | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v13i1.168

Abstract

Entering the era of globalization at this time and with the enactment of the free market, competition in the business world or business is getting tighter. This condition requires companies to be able to develop strategies. One strategy that can be done by the company is by conducting mergers and acquisitions. However, often the failure or deteriorating performance of the company occurs after the company conducts mergers and acquisitions. The purpose of this study is to compare the company's financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions. This type of research is comparative research. The population in this study are all public companies listed on the IDX that have conducted mergers and acquisitions in the 2015-2016 period as many as 15 companies. The sample of this study amounted to 6 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. This study uses secondary data. Data collection technique is documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and thetest Manova. The results showed that partially there was no significant difference in the company's financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions based on financial ratios, namely NPM, ROA, ROE, DER, EPS and TATO before mergers and acquisitions. Simultaneously there is no significant difference in the company's financial performance as measured by all financial ratios of NPM, ROA, ROE, DER, EPS and TATO before mergers and acquisitions.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI ALAT PREDIKSI TINGKAT KEBANGKRUTAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ALTMAN : (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA) Dithalia Dewanti; Gusnardi Gusnardi; Mujiono Mujiono
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.069 KB) | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v13i1.171

Abstract

The economic crisis that occurred in 1997 until now has not been resolved. Many companies are experiencing financial difficulties that delay obligations that can lead to bankruptcy. Bankruptcy risk for a company can actually be seen and measured through financial statements to predict financial difficulties. The purpose of this study is to find out the potential level of bankruptcy of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange based on the Altman Z-Score method for the period 2010-2019. This type of research is descriptively quantitative. Sampling uses purposive sampling techniques with a sample of 5 manufacturing companies of eating and beverage subsectors. The data analysis method used is altman Z-Score bankruptcy analysis. The results showed the percentage of companies potentially bankrupt by 30%, companies that entered in good health by 32%, and companies that were in grey area condition by 38%. Of the 5 companies, 3 companies have entered a potentially bankrupt condition with a z-score of less than 1.81, namely AkashaWira International Tbk, Prasida Aneka NiagaTbk and TigaPilar Sejahtera Food Tbk. Of the 5 companies 4 companies have entered the grey area where the company's Z-score value is between 1.81-2.99, namely AkashaWira International Tbk, Prasida Aneka NiagaTbk, Three Pillars of Sejahtera Food Tbk, and Indofood SuksesMakmurTbk. Only Ultrajaya Milk Industry & Trading Company Tbk has been in the healthy category for ten consecutive years where the company's Z-score value is always above 2.99.