Anggun Budiastuti
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya

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Determinant of Preventive Behavior COVID-19 Among Mothers in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera Indonesia Rahmatillah Razak; Anggun Budiastuti; Nurmalia Ermi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.823 KB) | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2022.13.1.62-72

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 ) is an infectious disease caused by a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and currently become a great threat and public health consent worldwide, including in Indonesia. COVID-19 infected more than three hundred million people worldwide, causing more than five million deaths. This study aimed to assess the preventive behavior, knowledge, and history of COVID-19. A cross-sectional study was carried out using secondary data of field learning experience students by the Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University in 2021, the population is all mothers who have toddler in Ogan Ilir Regency and the sampling method uses purposive sampling with 1850 mothers as a respondent in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera, Indonesia. Univariate analyses were used to see the distribution of variable and bivariate analysis conducted using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05 to see the association of the variable. The result shows that 0.6% of mothers infected with COVID-19 and 0.8% of mothers who had family were positive COVID-19. More than half of respondents, 52.4%, have good preventive behavior, and 48.6% have poor preventive behavior. 53.1% of respondents had good knowledge, and 46.9% had poor knowledge regarding COVID-19. Level of knowledge (P-value 0.001) and underlying health conditions or comorbidities (P-value) were factors related to good preventive behavior. Therefore, effort must be made to increase awareness and improve knowledge related to COVID-19 by health workers.
Access to Household Sanitation During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study in Dense Settlement Area of Palembang Dahlia Margareth; Yustini Ardillah; Indah Purnama Sari; Anggun Budiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.007 KB) | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2022.13.1.97-111

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, access to sanitation is an important part of preventing COVID-19. Poor sanitation in the household has the potential to cause the spread of disease at the household level. Densely populated settlements are areas with the highest COVID-19 prevalence. The purpose of this research was to describe access to sanitation in households in densely populated residential areas. This study was Qualitative with descriptive design. Information was collected through in-depth interviews with informants and observations of sanitation facilities at the household level. People in densely populated settlements have access to clean water that meets the requirements of clean water for use in their daily life, however, the community had not fully provided hand washing facilities that meet standards, such as not equipped with soap and not having posters of information on how to wash hands. proper hand washing. Provision of temporary waste disposal facilities in community homes hds not met existing standards, such as not made of strong materials, easy to rust, not easy to clean and many are not equipped with covers. Some people did not carry out processing and sorting of waste before finally throwing it into the trash. In addition, the implementation of disinfection was no longer routinely carried out. People can not afford to buy disinfectant. Access to sanitation in densely populated settlements had not been maximally fulfilled, it is necessary to improve the quality of sanitation facilities at the household level