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Journal : Akurasi

LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH BAGI PELAKU USAHA MIKRO Ati Harianti; Ludwina Harahap; Hendyansyah Hendyansyah
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v2i1.159

Abstract

Abstract- Financial statements are a source of financial information for the entity measuring the performance. The financial statements are prepared in certain accounting standards (SAK); General IFRS-based, ETAP or EMKM, according to business size classification. For small and micro businesses (SME’s), based on SAK EMKM. The standards have been modified several times. Simplification is carried out to make it easier for micro and small entities to prepare financial reports based on standards, however, in fact, is that SMEs mostly do not make business financial reports with or without accounting standard. The standard is still considered to be too difficult for micro and small entities. This research was conducted to determine the perceptions of micro-businesses in preparing financial statements based on SAK EMKM. By using primary data and the results of small focus group discussions, as well as testing using Structural Equation Modeling, there are 2 factors that significantly influence the perceptions of SMEs in making financial reports, those are the benefits of the Financial Statements and the timing of the preparation of Financial Statements. The SME’s know the benefits/advantages of preparing Financial Statements, while the challenges faced are the lack of knowledge about accounting records and the lack of sufficient time to make financial reporting.
Pengendalian Internal Pada Perusahaan Start Up Regita M Farhana; Ludwina Harahap
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 2 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v2i3.242

Abstract

Internal Control System is one of the tools for management to control all operational activities in line to achieve ultimate goals. As a start-up company, internal control is a must. This research conduct to analyzes internal control systems in handling inventory of vegetables and fruit-based on COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organization) theory. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data is obtained through interviews with informants. The results showed that the company has largely implemented internal controls on vegetable and fruit inventory that according to internal control standards according to COSO. But, it is not fully implemented for environmental control and supervision activities.
Corporate governance, firm value, institutional, ownership and corporate social responsibility Mita Nur Octaviani; Ludwina Harahap
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 4 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v4i3.542

Abstract

Research in the area of corporate governance (CG) conducted so far, focusing more on the board of commissioners, board of directors, and audit committee on the achievement of corporate value; institutional ownership mechanisms are still rarely analyzed. Therefore, this study explores more roles of institutional ownership in mitigating manager behavior not to impede the achievement of corporate goals and the creation of corporate value. Other governance mechanisms, namely external governance, can also discipline managers to help achieve the company's goals of improving shareholders' prosperity using corporate CSR proxies. With a sample of 13 companies registered in the mining sector for 5 years, researchers tried to test whether internal and external governance could positively affect the company's value. The results show that internal and external governance positively affect the company's value, except for the influence of the audit committee, which shows its insignificance to the company's value. Moreover, independent commissioners, board of commissioners, institutional ownership, and CSR positively significantly affect the company's value. The result may contribute to the development of corporate governance literature and support to the authority board to strengthen the regulations which is protect the investors, shareholders and also stakeholders elsewhere.