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Akad Kerjasama Dalam Pengelolaan Kebun Sawit Siti Absah; Syafri Gunawan; Risalan Basri Harahap
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

This research is motivated by the existence of cooperation in the management of oil palm plantations carried out by oil palm farmers in Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency, namely in the form of garden owners giving their planted gardens to plantation workers to be cared for on the basis of trust without direct supervision with money giving fertilizer money in cash. according to the agreement. The main problem in this study is how the cooperation agreement in the management of oil palm plantations in Pasir Utama Village, Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency is reviewed and how is the review of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation regarding the cooperation agreement in the management of oil palm plantations in Pasir Utama Village, Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency. This study uses the field research method (field research) and sourced primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the cooperation agreement in the management of oil palm plantations was insecure and did not show an element of honesty where the manager did not buy fertilizer money and did not harvest oil palm fruit not only taking the ripe fruit but also taking the unripe oil palm fruit so that the owner of the oil palm feel aggrieved by the manager. Cooperation agreements in the management of oil palm plantations in the community sometimes do not heed the applicable sharia law, so that they can harm one another. This happens because of ignorance of the community in the cooperation agreement.

Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Di Angkutan Umum Saleha Fatma Lubis; Syafri Gunawan; Khoiruddin Manahan Siregar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

This thesis discusses the implementation of Law No. 36 of 2009 Article 115 paragraph 1 letter E concerning a smoke-free area on public transportation in Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. This research is motivated by the existence of problems that often occur and are found in the Panyabungan sub-district, Mandailing Natal district, namely the habit of smoking in public transportation facilities as well as in village transportation carried out by the community, both the community as a public transport driver and the community as a passenger so that the habit What the community does is clearly violates law number 36 of 2009 precisely in article 115 paragraph 1 letter E which in that article prohibits smoking in non-smoking areas, namely on public transportation. The type of research used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative research. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data collected were analyzed using editing, verification, and analysis methods. In this study the researchers found the results that the implementation of a smoke-free area in village transportation in the Panyabungan sub-district, Mandailing Natal district, had been implemented but it was still far from the maximum, this was due to the inhibiting factors of its implementation such as: lack of socialization carried out by the government with the community, lack of information and knowledge of the community, its human resources, the narrowness of people's thinking both as passengers and transport drivers, the absence of a special team, the absence of a budget, the absence of supervision, and the lack of support from the local government.

Mekanisme Penggantian Kepala Desa Siti Aisyah Hasibuan; Syafri Gunawan
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 66 of 2017 Article 8 Concerning the Mechanism of Replacement of Village Heads in Matondang Village, Ulu Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency". The replacement of the village head is a stage that is carried out when the term of office of the village head has ended, whether it is the end of the term of office because the village head resigns, dies, requests himself or is dismissed. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to implement the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation number 66 of 2017 article 8 regarding the replacement of village heads in Matondang village, Ulu Barumun district, Padang Lawas district?, and what are the factors that hinder the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation number 66 of 2017 article 8 regarding the replacement of the village head in Matondang village, Ulu Barumun sub-district, Padang Lawas district?. This research is a type of qualitative research, Qualitative research emphasizes efforts to answer research questions through formal argumentative ways of thinking. This type of research is research in the form of field studies or field research.In this study, the researchers found that the mechanism for replacing the village head in Matondang Village, Ulu Barumun sub-district, Padang Lawas district, was an important thing that must be done in the village government so that there was no vacancy in the village head position. The community considers that the replacement of the village head in Matondang Village, Ulu Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency has been in accordance with the applicable stages or mechanisms, but the majority of people consider it not in accordance with the Implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No.

PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN PT.MIR (MAJU INDO RAYA) Abdi Novia; Syafri Gunawan; Dermina Dalimunthe
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

The purpose this study to implementation of the agreement between PT.MIR (MAJU INDO RAYA) and ampolu village community. This research is emprical Field Researeh. With data collection techniquedone by interview and observation. Data were analyzed using qualitative approach method. The result of the research shows that the implementation of the agreement between PT.MIR (MAJU INDO RAYA) and ampolu village community. Not in accordance with what was promised as well as violating the agreement that has been made by PT.MIR (MAJU INDO RAYA). Where PT.MIR (MAJU INDO RAYA) does not water the road three times a day, PT.MIR (MAJU INDO RAYA) does not fill the road with sertu and pare maintenance isnotcarried out.

Persepsi KPU Terhadap Caleg Perempuan Siti Fatimah HSB; Syafri Gunawan; Khoiruddin Manahan Siregar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

This thesis is entitled the perception of the general election commission on the representation of women in the list of legislative candidates for the 2014-2019 period in the Mandailing Natal district (study of law number 7 of 2017 article 1 regarding elections. The general election commission has issued pkpu number 20 of 2018 regarding nominations for members of the DPR, the provincial dprd and district or city dprd and have been ratified by the ministry of law and human rights. But the birth of this pkpu did not go smoothly, especially regarding ex-corruptors not being allowed to nominate as members of the legislature. The involvement of women in politics from time to time continues to increase, one of the indicators is an increasing trend of women in the legislature, especially since the 1999 election until the 2009 election. However, in the 2014 election, women's representation has decreased and in law number 7 of 2017 concerning elections, it is necessary to have at least 30% of women's representation in the list of candidates to be legally registered. As a legislative candidate. This research is a type of qualitative research that emphasizes the analysis more on the inductive deductive inference process and on the analysis of the dynamics of the relationship between observed phenomena, using scientific logic. Qualitative research emphasizes efforts to answer research questions through a formal, argumentative way of thinking. This type of research is in the form of a field study. In this study the researcher found the results that the perception of the general election commission that the 30% quota of women's representation in legislative members in Mandailing Natal had not been fully implemented because of the individual factors of each woman and the lack of public trust in women due to negative views about gender

Peran Relasi Pada Pemilu 2019 Di Kota Padangsidimpuan Reunisah Darwanti Putri Siregar; Syafri Gunawan; Ahmatnijar Ahmatnijar
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

This research is entitled The Role of Democratic Volunteers in Increasing Voter Participation in the 2019 General Election in Padangsidimpuan City. This study aims to determine the role of Padangsidimpuan Democracy Volunteers in increasing voter participation in the 2019 General Election in Padangsidimpuan City, as well as the obstacles experienced by Padangsidimpuan Democracy Volunteers in increasing voter participation in the 2019 General Election in Padangsidimpuan City. Descriptive qualitative research is the research method used in this study. This type of research uses field research, namely research that goes directly to the location that is the object of research or field research, and this research prioritizes a problem that is being studied and obtains more information in the form of words or sentences compared to information in the form of numbers. The results of this study indicate that the role of Padangsidimpuan Democracy Volunteers in increasing voter participation in the 2019 General Election in Padangsidimpuan City is to conduct direct socialization to the people of Padangsidimpuan City, where in conducting socialization of Democracy Volunteers are divided based on 10 bases. Voter and Election Education to the public in the form of, among others; Face to face, group discussions, simulations, lectures, posting socialization materials to social media. And the inhibiting factors for Padangsidimpuan Democracy Volunteers in increasing voter participation in the 2019 General Election in Padangsidimpuan City are obstacles that come from internal Democratic Volunteers, namely there are still many Democratic Volunteers members who are not confident in conveying socialization materials, the background of members of the Democracy Volunteers, No the structure of programs run by Democratic Volunteers, and the short tenure of Democracy Volunteers. And also obstacles that come from external factors, namely, the community's confidence is still lacking in the election, the difficulty of gathering the community to conduct election socialization, the difficulty of communication from the Democratic Volunteers to people with disabilities and also technical obstacles in voting such as registering A5, not having an ID card and assistance when choose.

KEBIJAKAN UMAR BIN KHATTAB DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMI AMWAS Syafri Gunawan
Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-qanuniy.v7i1.4021

This paper traces the occurrence of the 'Amwas outbreak by involving the social conditions of the community through the records of historians as well as an analysis of the policies of successful leaders in the past in tackling disease outbreaks, including the caliph Umar bin Khattab. So the problem that will be answered in this paper is how the policies of the caliph Umar bin Khattab in dealing with disease outbreaks in his time. So the method used to answer this problem, the authors use descriptive qualitative methods, namely looking for answers from various literatures that explain the summary of the policies of the caliph Umar bin Khattab in tackling disease outbreaks. The finding that in policies during the reign of the caliph Umar bin Khattab there were also restrictions on community activities to prevent the circulation of the 'Amwas virus, the same as what was done in preventing the circulation of the Covid 19 virus that hit the world today.

Karakteristik Negara Islam; Kajian Awal Ide Negara Abul A’la Maududi Syafri Gunawan
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v5i2.2079

The idea of Islamic state has been well-known among Islamic scholars for years. Abul A’la Maududi is one of Islamic state founders. He stated that a good state is al-Kulafa’ al-Rasyidin’s state of te time. That is a state aims to apply Islamic ideology. Moreover, that should take the following principles; tauhid, risalah, and khilafah. Consequently, Allah Al-mighty is the super power then, where as human is His khalifah in the world.In conclusion, he stated that Islamic state is teo-democracy, ideological and universal state

Perkembangan Hukum Islam Pada Masa Khalifah Abdul Malik Bin Marwan Syafri Gunawan
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v8i1.5862

This article discusses the progress of Islamic law during the caliphate Abdul Malik bin Marwan who was one of the Umayyad caliphs in Syria who was firm and longest in power, with a fairly long period, so of course there were many breakthroughs as caliphs in advancing the Islamic kingdom at that time. , including developing Islamic law.The method used in this article is a qualitative method, here the author seeks from various literatures that review the caliphate of Abdul Malik bin Marwan which then the author analyzes to answer questions about the development of Islamic law during the caliphate of Abdul Malik bin Marwan descriptively.The finding that during the caliphate of Abdullah bin Marwan there has been a fantastic development of Islamic law, namely the establishment of the High Court to try officials who deviate or act arbitrarily against the people, so it is noted that during his caliphate Queen Kahina as the leader of the Barbarians was sentenced to death.

PROFIL USMAN BIN AFFAN DAN PEMERINTAHAN NEPOTIS Syafri Gunawan
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v4i2.1424

Usman bin Affan was come from a noble family of Quraish. Since childhood he was known to have an admirable character, gentle, forgiving and wara '. He also included one of friends who provide material assistance to Islamic interests and fight for the establishment of Islam. He was known as one of the Khulafah Rasyidin. Six years from 12 years of his goverment appeared to feel disappointed among the Muslims. Among the factors that disappointment wa his wise to point his family to be a high position. Therefore, he was accused as a nepotistic. The appointment of state officials from among his family, not without reason. Usman lift them as state officials was that they were competent for the position and was based on the calculation and careful political wisdom to uphold and strengthen the position of amir al-mu'minin as the holder of the leadership of the country. With the two differents assessments it, then it could be said to have occurred misinterpretation of historical data

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