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HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KOMPUTER DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI KEPALA TIPE TEGANG PADA PEKERJA Suryanti Suryanti; Andi Ipaljri
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.225 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v9i1.269

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, humans always interact with technological developments. One result of the development of technology is the use of computers. The use of computers that are not under the ergonomic position causes effects on health, one of them is tension-type headaches. In the United States, 1-4% of patients coming to the Emergency Care Unit complain of headache, 90% of them are tension-type headaches. The proportion of migraine and other headache syndromes in the hospital. Harapan Bunda in 2011 and RS. Camatha Sahidya in Batam in Batam was 5% and 0.7% respectively. Whereas the incidence of tension headaches in 5 puskesmas in Batam in 2014 ranged from 0.5% - 1.3%. The proportion of tension headaches at the BIP Clinic in the January-April 2018 period is 1.5%. Tension-type headaches that occur continuously can cause barriers to daily activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of computer use with the incidence of tension-type headaches in workers. This research uses a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Of 97 respondents who visited the clinical BIP that met the criteria, it was found that computer user respondents experienced tension-type headaches of 18 people (42.9%) and not tension-type headaches of 24 people (57.1%). Whereas the respondents who were not computer users experienced tension-type headaches of 10 people (18.2%), and non-tension-type headaches of 45 people (81.8%). Bivariate chi-square analysis showed that p = 0.008 (p <0.05). This means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.
HUBUNGAN LAMA KONTAK BAHAN IRITAN DAN RIWAYAT ATOPI DENGA KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN PADA KARYAWAN PENCUCIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KECAMATAN BATAM KOTA Suryanti Suryanti
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 1 (2020): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.053 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v10i1.437

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dermatitis kontak Iritan adalah penyakit kulit akibat kerja yang paling tinggi kasusnya. Dermatitis kontak iritan dapat terjadi pada semua jenis pekerjaan terutama pekerjaan basah, salah satu pekerjaan basah yang berisiko terkena dermatitis kontak iritan adalah karyawan pencucian kendaraan bermotor karena mereka  berkontak langsung dengan air dan sabun detergen yang digunakan selama bekerja. Detergen merupakan salah satu bahan iritan yang dapat menyebabkan kulit kering dan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya dermatitis kontak iritan.Metode : Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Batam kota pada bulan Oktober 2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total samplimg dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 78 karyawan pencucian kendaraan bermotor. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji chi square.Hasil : Hasil analisis lama kontak bahan iritan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakana antara lama kontak bahan iritan  dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan dengan p value= 0,027. Hasil analisis riwayat atopi menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna anatara riwayat atopi dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan dengan p value= 1,000.Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama kontak bahan iritan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan, sedangkan riwayat atopi tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada karyawan pencucian kendaraan bermotor di Kecamatan Batam Kota.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Insomnia pada Siswa di SMA Negeri 03 Batam Nopri Esmiralda; Suryanti Suryanti; Reka Handayani
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Anxiety that is often experienced by teenagers is usually related to the learning process at school. Anxiety can appear as a physiological response to anticipate a problem that may come or appear as a disturbance if it arises excessively. Insomnia is a symptom that refers to complaints of difficulty falling asleep, frequent or prolonged awakening, inadequate sleep quality, or short overall sleep duration in individuals who have sufficient time available for sleep. This study aims to determine the correlation between anxiety levels and insomnia on students at SMA Negeri 03 Batam. Method: This is an observational analytic research using a cross-sectional approach conducted at the SMA Negeri 03 Batam in December 2021. A total of 160 students were analyzed through a simple random sampling method. The research instrument used the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) to evaluate anxiety and the Insomnia Rating Scale (IRS) to evaluate insomnia. To determine the correlation between anxiety levels and insomnia on students, an analytical test was conducted by spearman test. Result: The results of the Spearman test showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and insomnia on students with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the level of anxiety and insomnia on students of SMA Negeri 03 Batam.
Hubungan Riwayat Kejang Demam dengan Kejadian Epilepsi pada Anak di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Kota Batam Suryanti Suryanti; Efilona Setri; Fadhil Ahmad
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Zona Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v12i2.1025

Abstract

Background: Epilepsy is a disease that can reduce the quality of human life characterized by epileptic seizures. Many epilepsy cases in Indonesia are still undetected, many people with epilepsy do not visit health centers because they do not know about the disease. The exact cause of epilepsy is not known. Children who have a history of febrile seizures can cause epilepsy. Methods:The method of this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach which is conducted at Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Hospital, Batam City. The sample in this research uses the formula of Slovin and obtained a total sample of 98 people. Data were collected using medical records. The data obtained werw analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results:The results of the analysis of pediatric epilepsy based on abnormal EEG patients had a history of febrile seizures as many as 25 children (37.9%) while those without a history of febrile seizures were 41 children (62.1%). Children with epilepsy based on clinical had a history of febrile seizures as many as 5 children (15.6%) while those without a history of febrile seizures were 27 children (84.4%). The results obtained p value of 0.045, meaning that there is a significant relationship between a history of febrile seizures and the incidence of epilepsy. Conclusion:There is a correlation between a history of febrile seizures and the incidence of epilepsy in children at the Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Hospital, Batam City in 2021.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Insomnia pada Siswa di SMA Negeri 03 Batam Nopri Esmiralda; Suryanti Suryanti; Reka Handayani
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Zona Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v12i3.1038

Abstract

Background: Anxiety that is often experienced by teenagers is usually related to the learning process at school. Anxiety can appear as a physiological response to anticipate a problem that may come or appear as a disturbance if it arises excessively. Insomnia is a symptom that refers to complaints of difficulty falling asleep, frequent or prolonged awakening, inadequate sleep quality, or short overall sleep duration in individuals who have sufficient time available for sleep. This study aims to determine the correlation between anxiety levels and insomnia on students at SMA Negeri 03 Batam. Method: This is an observational analytic research using a cross-sectional approach conducted at the SMA Negeri 03 Batam in December 2021. A total of 160 students were analyzed through a simple random sampling method. The research instrument used the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) to evaluate anxiety and the Insomnia Rating Scale (IRS) to evaluate insomnia. To determine the correlation between anxiety levels and insomnia on students, an analytical test was conducted by spearman test. Result: The results of the Spearman test showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and insomnia on students with a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the level of anxiety and insomnia on students of SMA Negeri 03 Batam.