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All Journal Arsitektur Universitas Pandanaran Jurnal (ArsiP) International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Rafika Hilmi Nasution
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Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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The Ecological Aspects of Urban Structure of Balige District Kabupaten Toba, Indonesia Rafika Hilmi Nasution
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (816.319 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v5i3.7427

Abstract

Balige is the capital of Toba Samosir Regency. Balige District continues to develop dynamically, marked by the development and changes of the physical city structure Balige. It is about the real implications of a city’s physical growth and development that move dynamically, which can be seen from urban, suburban, and rural land-use patterns. The aim is to determine the ecological aspects of urban structures in the Balige District. The method used in selection is done through secondary data that does not directly provide data to researchers or analyzed documents and concluded. Initially, Balige City was centered on the pier up to Sisingamangaraja’s field, evidenced by water transportation still used today. However, the result of the study showed changes in the pattern of land use due to economic growth and social transformation.
RESILIENT VERNACULAR DESIGN OF BAYUNG GEDE: ARCHITECTURAL ADAPTATION OF BALI TO THE HIGHLAND ENVIRONMENT RESILIENT VERNACULAR DESIGN OF BAYUNG GEDE: ADAPTASI ARSITEKTUR BALI TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DATARAN TINGGI Lokantara, I Gede Wyana; Rafika Hilmi Nasution; Khairunnisak; Aula Sekar Arum Pertiwi
JURNAL ARSIP UNPAND Vol 5 No 2 (2025): JURNAL ARSIP UNPAND
Publisher : Universitas Pandanaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54325/arsip.v5i2.175

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi desain arsitektur vernakular di Desa Bayung Gede, Bangli, Bali, sebagai bentuk adaptasi terhadap kondisi ekologis dataran tinggi. Melalui integrasi antara konsep Tri Mandala dan fungsi ruang terbuka natah, penelitian ini menyoroti bagaimana nilai-nilai tradisional mampu memperkuat ketahanan sosio-ekologis masyarakat lokal di tengah tekanan modernisasi dan perubahan lingkungan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan perancangan konseptual berbasis observasi spasial dan interpretasi simbolik, dengan fokus pada elemen arsitektur, tata ruang, serta material bangunan yang ramah lingkungan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip-prinsip vernakular bukan hanya mencerminkan identitas budaya, tetapi juga berperan strategis dalam menciptakan sistem ruang yang adaptif terhadap iklim, topografi, dan dinamika sosial. Prinsip vernakular di Desa Bayung Gede tercermin pada elemen natah sebagai ruang terbuka tradisional yang berfungsi mengatur iklim mikro dan resapan air, serta pada bentuk rumah yang menyesuaikan atap, orientasi, dan material alami sebagai wujud warisan budaya lokal. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa arsitektur vernakular Bayung Gede merupakan representasi nyata dari keseimbangan antara keberlanjutan ekologis, nilai spiritual, dan kebutuhan fungsional manusia di era kontemporer.
Co-Authors Aula Sekar Arum Pertiwi I Gede Wyana Lokantara . Khairunnisak