Suherman Suherman
Faculty of Public Health, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Family Planning in Islamic Perspectives Suherman Suherman; Nur Romdhona; Noor Latifah; Triana Srisantyorini; Iswan Iswan
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.873 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i1.192

Abstract

Marriage has a broader and important scope, namely forming a happy family, physically and mentally prosperous (sakinah), harmonious, peaceful, prosperous, and most importantly to give birth to a new generation of quality for human survival. The government's step to make plans and restrictions as a balancer in a family is the Family Planning Program (KB) which has been included in the GBHN since 1973, implemented by all Indonesian people, with provisions for implementation on a voluntary basis and taking into account religious values. The Quran is the main source in Islamic teachings, related to family planning, in fact the Quran does not speak directly about family planning, but Islam only establishes an ethical framework for contemporary issues that arise. The hadith also explains that married couples should carefully consider household expenses while both are still alive, and lest their children become a burden to others, so that arrangements for the birth of children need to be considered together from the beginning of the marriage, for example by carrying out family planning program. Islam teaches the concept of a happy and prosperous family, as well as how to educate children and manage the family economy.
Policy Analysis of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Islamic Perspective Munaya Fauziah; Nurmalia Lusida; Nadilla Firda; Widya Rizki Ariandini; Suherman Suherman
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.863 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i1.194

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. Islam is very pay attention to hygiene and health, so that Indonesia should become a leading country in terms of hygiene and health. Facts based on Index Southeast Asia Global Health Resilience (2019) Indonesia's health quality exists ranked 4th in Southeast Asia and ranked 30th out of 193 countries in the world. Number Maternal mortality in Indonesia in 2017 was in the 3rd highest position out of 10 countries ASEAN. To improve public health status, the Ministry of Health of The Republic of Indonesia makes a policy regarding the Guidelines for Clean Living and Healthy. This study aims to provide an understanding of Behavior Clean and Healthy Living from the perspective of Islam. Research methods using qualitative methods by analyzing 10 policy indicators Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia regarding Guidelines for Clean Living Behavior and Healthy is tested for conformity with the arguments of the Qur'an and Hadith. Research result shows that 10 indicators, namely childbirth assisted by health workers, give babies exclusive breastfeeding, weigh toddlers every month, Use water clean, wash hands with soap, use healthy latrines, eradicate mosquito larvae, consuming fruits and vegetables every day, doing physical activity every day and do not smoke in the house, has the evidence of the Qur'an and Hadith. Conclusion, 10 indicators regarding Guidelines for Guidance for Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Healthy according to Islamic Sharia