Andriyani Andriyani
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Parents in Improving the Mental Health of Children and Adolescents Through Islamic Worship Andriyani Andriyani; Masyitoh Masyitoh; Herwina Bahar; Raghib Filhaq; Munaya Fauziah
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.336 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i2.330

Abstract

In this modern era, children and adolescents are faced with challenges, so that in their development and growth they need guidance and control from people such as ways of thinking and acting. One way to control oneself is to understand religion. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), Indonesia currently has a mental disorder incidence rate of around 1 in 5 residents, meaning that around 20% of the population suffers from mental disorders. More than 19 million people over the age of 15 experience mental and emotional disorders, and more than 12 million people over the age of 15 experience depression. The purpose of this study was to examine some of the literature on the role of parents in improving the mental health of children and adolescents through Islamic worship. This study uses a study method which conducts research involving various kinds of information from libraries such as journals and theses. The results of research from various literature sources show that adolescents who understand worship and practice Islamic worship, are able to overcome problems in their lives, are grateful, are able to adapt to the environment, maintain relationships with the environment and God so that they tend to have good mental health standards. It can be concluded that adolescents who understand worship and practice Islamic worship are able to overcome problems in their lives and the role of parents is very important in improving mental health in children and adolescents.
The Relationship between Listening to Murottal Al-Qur'an and Improving Adolescent Mental Health Saiful Bahri; Andriyani Andriyani; Masyitoh Masyitoh; Iswan Iswan; Irna Hasanah
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.177 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i2.331

Abstract

According to WHO, health is a state where not only physically perfect but mentally and socially free from any disease or disability. WHO also explains that mental health in the world affects around 24 million people, and this is more common in adolescents around their 20s. Adolescent boys are the ones who tend to experience these mental health. Meanwhile, according to the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, it was stated that the population aged > 15 years experienced mental and emotional disorders as many as 19 million people and also experienced depression as many as 12 million people. The writing of this literature review was conducted to find out about the notion of mental health, whether there is a relationship between listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an and improving health in adolescents, and to find out what the effects are after listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an. The method used is analysis through several pieces of literature. 8 articles are used as references which are considered to represent the entire scientific article. The literature used is in the form of research journals or scientific articles with a span of 2017-2021. From several literature reviews, with various methods used by researchers, such as the pretest-posttest method, pre-experimental design, case studies, etc. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between listening to murottal Al-Qur'an and improving mental health in adolescents