Iswan Iswan
Faculty of Education Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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The Relationship between Listening to Murottal Al-Qur'an and Improving Adolescent Mental Health Saiful Bahri; Andriyani Andriyani; Masyitoh Masyitoh; Iswan Iswan; Irna Hasanah
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.177 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i2.331

Abstract

According to WHO, health is a state where not only physically perfect but mentally and socially free from any disease or disability. WHO also explains that mental health in the world affects around 24 million people, and this is more common in adolescents around their 20s. Adolescent boys are the ones who tend to experience these mental health. Meanwhile, according to the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, it was stated that the population aged > 15 years experienced mental and emotional disorders as many as 19 million people and also experienced depression as many as 12 million people. The writing of this literature review was conducted to find out about the notion of mental health, whether there is a relationship between listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an and improving health in adolescents, and to find out what the effects are after listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an. The method used is analysis through several pieces of literature. 8 articles are used as references which are considered to represent the entire scientific article. The literature used is in the form of research journals or scientific articles with a span of 2017-2021. From several literature reviews, with various methods used by researchers, such as the pretest-posttest method, pre-experimental design, case studies, etc. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between listening to murottal Al-Qur'an and improving mental health in adolescents
Islamic Perspective on Adolescent Smoking Behaviour Sutanto Priyo Hastono; Fatimah Fatimah; Triana Srisantyorini; Muhammad Farid Hamzens; Iswan Iswan
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.193 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i2.335

Abstract

Indonesia is the third country with the largest number of smokers in the world after China and India. An increase in cigarette consumption is associated with an increase in the burden of disease due to smoking and an increase in the death rate due to smoking. It is estimated that the mortality rate of smokers in the world will reach 10 million people and 70% of them will come from developing countries by 2030. The results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show that the increase in the prevalence of smoking in the population aged 10-18 years with the age of 10 years has increased from the original 28.8% in 2013 to 29.3% in 2018. The purpose of this study is to examine some of the literature on Islamic perspectives on adolescent smoking behavior. This study uses a literature review method where the researcher conducts a series of studies involving various kinds of information from the literature such as journals and theses. The results of research from various sources indicate that adolescents who smoke do not know the side effects of the dangers of smoking behavior. Because basically they just follow the association made by peers. As parents, educators (teachers) naturally contribute to solving deviant behavior in adolescents. Islam recommends several approaches in solving these problems, for example, inculcating religious values, education for children, personality formation and good advice (mau'izhah hasanah).