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Sumiati Sinaga
STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda
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GAMBARAN ASPEK PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA TODDLER Sumiati Sinaga
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.815 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i1.70

Abstract

Background : The golden age for children is in the age range of the first 1-3 years. At this time, the success of stimulation has a major influence on the child's development before the child enters the next phase of the stage of his age, namely pre-school children. Objective : to find out the description of the development of toddler age children in the work area of Baqa Samarinda Health Center. Method : This study uses descriptive research method with accidental sampling technique. The study sample was 78 children. Data collection is obtained through DDST II test. The results of the study : the development of normal personal social children as many as 59 children (75.6%), advanced as many as 5 children (6.4%), caution as many as 11 children (14.1%), delay as many as 3 children (3.8%). Normal fine motor aspects were 63 children (80.8%), advanced as many as 10 children (12.8%), caution as many as 3 children (3.8%), delay as many as 2 children (2.6%). Normal language aspects were 59 children (75.6%), advanced as many as 6 children (7.7%), caution as many as 9 children (11.5%), delay as many as 4 children (5.1%). Normal gross motor aspects were 56 children (71.8%), advanced as many as 19 children (24.4%), caution as many as 2 children (2.6%), delay as many as 1 child (1.3%). Conclusion : most of the development of normal children were 64 children (82.1%) suspected of 13 children (16.7%) and could not be tested by 1 child. Suggestion : We recommend that parents, especially mothers, can pay attention to their child's development by stimulating the 4 aspects of development so that their development can reach optimal level.
PARENTING SELF EFFICACY PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTIS Sumiati Sinaga; Istiqomah .
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.788 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i2.48

Abstract

Autism is a developmental disorder that is related to nerves and affects a child's ability to communicate, interact and behave. The number of children with autism in Indonesia continues to increase, including in East Kalimantan. Handling an autistic child is certainly not an easy thing for parents. The care of autistic child is very depend on the ability of parents to care for children consistently in which includes bringing their children therapy regularly. many parents become stressed because they feel unable to care for their children, and is needed support from various groups as well as families to help mothers improve their abilities and reduce stress experienced. The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of parenting self-efficacy of mothers who have autistic children in the State SLB Pembina. This study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The participants in this study were 5 mothers who had autistic children. The data retrieval used is the purposive sampling. This study has produced two main themes, namely undergoing a care role for the condition of child abnormalities and obtaining independences in autistic children based on the beliefs in parenting. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that mothers who initially experience distress when they first care for their children can raise and care for their children properly. This research is expected to be a source of information in the development of nursing science and it can be used as an entry point in counseling parents regarding the experience of parents in caring for and overcoming every problems that occur in many children with autism.
Co-Authors Istiqomah .