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All Journal Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik
Ariana
Universitas Hasanuddin
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Strategi Pemanfaatan Modal Non Ekonomi Dalam Pemenangan Kandidat Pada Pilkada Tahun 2020 Di Kabupaten Pohuwato Bala; Sukri; Ariana
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v5i3.1857

Abstract

This research was motivated by the political phenomenon of the 2020 Regional Elections in Pohuwato Regency, which was conquered by figures with inadequate economic and financial capital.  The purpose of this study is to understand and describe the strategy of maximizing the use of non-economic capital as part of the political strategy carried out to win in the regional election arena. The data collection method was conducted through documentation studies and in-depth interviews. Data analysis techniques consist of three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing / verification. The results showed that the strategy of maximizing the capital was carried out by the winning figure with the strategy of understanding the habitude found among the Pohuwato people. So, from the results of the reading, it was concluded that the Pohuwato society is a plural society that upholds the prevailing customary values. The efforts are to build emotional closeness with traditional stakeholders and always keep every action from violating applicable customary values. The second strategy is the utilization of social capital by building trust, friendship, and loyalty, as well as owned social networks. The principle of leadership for all suggests that the figure of BC will stand above the interests of all factions. This strategy was developed in response to the condition of the plural Pohuwato society. The third strategy, the use of symbolic capital, was carried out by SM with his position as a representative of the local parliament, the support of his siblings as a Regents, the big family name Mbuinga, which is quite large and famous. Besides, the spouse of the deputy regent candidate is a female figure, former chairman of the Pohuwato Regency Parliament, a member of the Gorontalo Provincial Parliament, and she has a big family name in Pohuwato Regency.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Afirmasi 30% Keterwakilan Perempuan dalam Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2024 di Kabupaten Mamasa Iis Kurnia; Ariana
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jpp.v10i4.5886

Abstract

Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 2017 tentang pemilihan umum telah mengatur tentang kebijakan afirmasi dengan memberikan kouta 30% terhadap bakal calon legislatif Perempuan didalam setiap periode pemilihan umum sejak tahun 2019, namun hal ini masih dianggap belum maksimal pada lembaga legislatif di Kabupaten Mamasa (Sulawesi Barat). Berdasarkan data keterwakilan Perempuan dalam pemilu tahun 2024, presentasenya masih di angka 8%, artinya masih kurang dari yang diharapkan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mencermati mengapa kebijakan afirmasi tersebut belum berhasil mendorong keterwakilan Perempuan secara maksimal di Kabupaten Mamasa. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus yang didasarkan pada wawancara mendalam dengan informan. Hasil Analisa pada tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan afirmasi yang ada, belum maksimal dalam menghasilkan keterpilihan calon legislatif Perempuan. Kondisi ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti kurangnya pemahaman politik  kader Perempuan dari partai politik, proses perekrutan calon perempuan, serta kesiapan figur perempuan.
Co-Authors Bala Bakri Iis Kurnia Sukri