Zulaikha Zulaikha
Walisongo State Islamic University

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Optimal Control of HIV-1 Spread in Combination with Nutritional Status and ARV-Treatment Yolanda Norasia; Zulaikha Zulaikha; Mohamad Tafrikan; Mohammad Ghani; Denis Sospeter Mukama
(IJCSAM) International Journal of Computing Science and Applied Mathematics Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24775401.v8i2.13764

Abstract

HIV-1 is a virulent virus, it has the ability to easily spread the virus. This study aims to optimally control the spread of the HIV-1 virus with SIPA (Susceptible-Infection-PreAIDSAIDS) model by using nutritional status and ARV-treatment. Assessment of nutritional status is carried out on people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA). The results showed that the control in the form of nutritional status and ARV-treatment was able to reduce the infected subpopulation. Routine assessment of nutritional status can form balanced nutrition for ODHA. ARV-treatment works by reducing the amount of HIV viral load, so that HIV infection cannot cause disorders of the immune system.