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Sejarah Pemikiran Dakwah Islam Isa Anshary Tahun 1940-1969 Yusril Fahmi Adam
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v6i2.18723

Abstract

This article aims to reconstruct the history of Isa Anshary's Islamic da'wah thought which is still not widely found in Islamic historiography in Indonesia. This study uses an intellectual history approach (intellectual history) and historical actor theory. The method used in this study is the historical method through four stages, namely data collection or sources (heuristics), source criticism, interpretation and historiography. Based on the historical approach, theory, and method used, this research is not only descriptive-narrative, but also analytical-descriptive by elaborating the sources obtained. The results of this study indicate that Isa Anshary was a scholar who throughout his life struggled for the da'wah of Islam. Isa Anshary's Islamic da'wah thought is complex and integral to aspects of human life. That is, the arena of da'wah is not limited to just inviting ritual worship, but must enter other aspects such as education, economics, and even politics. Isa Anshary's Islamic da'wah can be analyzed through his da'wah activities when he was the general chairman of the Islamic Union (Persis) and the Masyumi Party. In Persis and Masyumi, the Islamic da'wah delivered by Isa Anshary is not just a word that is conveyed, but is implemented with action, so that the thoughts and attitude of the da'wah shown by Isa Anshary have a great influence on Muslims for socio-religious and political in post-independence Indonesia.Keywords: Da'wah, Isa Anshary, Islam.
Akulturasi Islam dan Budaya Mistik Kampung Keramat Bekasi dalam Perspektif Sejarah Yusril Fahmi Adam
Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 24, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/substantia.v24i2.15069

Abstract

Abstract: This article is a historical research that aims to analyze the phenomenon of acculturation of Islam and mystical culture in the Keramat Village, Bekasi. This article uses historical methods, anthropological approaches, and acculturation theories of culture. This article is not only narrative-descriptive, but also analytical-descriptive. The findings in this article indicate that there are problems in the religious aspect that intersect with the local culture that develops in the community of Kampung Keramat Bekasi. Local people believe in mystical things, such as worship on petilasan and objects that are considered to have supernatural powers. Therefore, there are efforts from Muslims including the initiative of local scholars to eliminate these mystical beliefs with an Islamic acculturation approach. In the end, the mystical culture that is similar to animism-dynamism slowly fades and even disappears in the current contemporary era, on the other hand, the people around Kampung Keramat Bekasi also have the awareness to implement Islamic law based on the Qur'an and HadithAbstrak: Artikel ini merupakan penelitian sejarah yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena akulturasi Islam dan budaya mistik yang berada di Kampung Keramat Bekasi. Di dalam analisisnya, artikel ini menggunakan metode sejarah, pendekatan antropologi, serta teori akulturasi budaya. Dengan metodologi yang digunakan, artikel ini tidak hanya bersifat naratif-deskriptif, melainkan lebih kepada analitis-deskriptif. Temuan dalam artikel ini adalah terdapatnya permasalahan di dalam aspek keagamaan yang beririsan dengan budaya lokal yang berkembang di dalam masyarakat Kampung Keramat Bekasi. Budaya lokal yang melekat di dalam masyarakat setempat adalah adanya kepercayaan terhadap hal-hal mistis, seperti pemujaan di atas petilasan serta benda-benda yang dinilai memiliki kekuatan ghaib. Oleh karena itu, terdapat upaya dari umat Islam atas inisiatif ulama setempat untuk menghilangkan kepercayaan mistik tersebut dengan pendekatan akulturasi Islam. Pada akhirnya, budaya mistik yang serupa dengan animisme-dinamisme tersebut perlahan memudar bahkan menghilang di era kontemporer saat ini, dan juga masyarakat sekitar Kampung Keramat Bekasi telah memiliki kesadaran akan pentingnya syariat Islam berdasarkan al-Qur’an dan Hadits
Fundamentalism in Indonesian Political History: A Biography of Isa Anshary Yusril Fahmi Adam; Imas Emalia
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 28, No 2 (2022): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v28i2.25589

Abstract

PurposeThis study aimed to uncover Muslem scholar and politician, Isa Anshary’s thought and practices of the fundamentalism in political actitivies that were not in Indonesian Islamic historiography. MethodThis qualitative study used a library research design which depended on the primary data of written literature or archives related to the research problem. The researchers read the data sources carefully to identify Isa Anshory’s thougth and practices of fundamentalism. The collected information were verified to unveal his thougth, ideas or pracices of fundamentalism in political activities. Results/FindingsThe study identified that Isa Anshary was a figure belonging to the fundamentalism group. His fundamentalism was a result of the strong influence of Al-Afghani, Abduh, Ridla and A Hassan. These various influences had become a stimulus for Isa Anshary to voice Islamic ideology and show a tough attitude in politics. ConclusionThis study concluded that Isa Anshary's fundamentalism in politics was a response to the post-independence political situation which was considered unsettled and aimed to protect the Islamic faith from the threat of secularism and communism