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ANALISIS PENGARUH DANA ALOKASI UMUM DAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TERHADAP BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA MANADO Kolinug, Ferly Christian; Kumenaung, Anderson Guntur; Rotinsulu, Debby Christina
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAN KEUANGAN DAERAH Vol 17, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jpekd.10248.17.2.2015

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pelaksanaan desentralisasi dibiayai atas beban Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) sehingga pembiayaan pembangunan secara bertahap akan menjadi beban terhadap pemerintah daerah. Keadaan ini akan semakin memperkuat tekanan internal dari keuangan daerah, karena peranan sumbangan dan bantuan pusat dalam pembiayaan pembangunan daerah akan semakin kecil. Bantuan pusat dalam pembiayaan pembangunan hanya akan diberikan untuk menunjang pengeluaran pemerintah, khususnya untuk belanja pegawai dan program-program pembangunan yang hendak dicapai. Hal ini berarti bahwa seiring dengan berjalannya otonomi, dana transfer yang diberikan oleh pemerintah pusat ke pemerintah daerah mulai berkurang dan yang menjadi sumber utama pembiayaan daerah adalah pendapatan dari daerah sendiri. Transfer Pemerintah Pusat khususnya yang didominasi oleh transfer tidak bersyarat yaitu DAU dan DBH menjadi sumber dana utama dalam menunjang pembiayaan pembangunan yang ada di Kota Manado, hal ini mengindikasikan adanya fenomena flypaper effect pada Kota Manado. Penelitian ini bertujuan menelaah performa kinerja keuangan daerah untuk mengetahui apakah transfer atau DAU plus DBH dari pemerintah pusat dan PAD berpengaruh terhadap belanja pemerintah daerah (BD) Kota Manado serta untuk mendeteksi terjadinya flypaper effect. Data yang dipakai menggunakan data time series dengan periode anggaran tahun 2006-2012. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah model analisis rasio dan model ekonometrik, dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil analisis rasio menunjukkan kemandirian dan derajat desentralisasi memiliki trend positif, akan tetapi masih sangat bergantung pada dana transfer pusat, juga ditemukan  produktivitas dan efektivitas belanja daerah (BD) terjadi penurunan. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa DAU dan PAD secara terpisah maupun serentak berpengaruh positif terhadap Belanja Daerah dan  pengaruh PAD terhadap BD lebih besar daripada pengaruh DAU terhadap BD dan memberikan bukti tentang tidak adanya keberadaan flypaper effect. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Daerah Kota Manado dalam memprediksi Belanja Daerahnya (BD) lebih mengutamakan kemampuan keuangannya sendiri yang diproksi dari penerimaan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD).   Kata kunci:      Kinerja Keuangan Daerah, Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD),  Flypaper Effect. ABSTRACT The implementation of decentralization be financed at the expense of the Regional Budget (APBD) so that development financing will gradually become a burden for local governments. This situation will further strengthen the internal pressure of the financial area, because the role of donations and assistance in financing the regional development center will be smaller. Central assistance in development financing will only be granted to support government spending, particularly for personnel expenditure and development programs to be achieved. This means that over autonomy, transfer of funds given by the central government to local governments began to decrease and become the main source of funding is the revenue from the region itself. Central Government Transfers particularly dominated by unconditional transfer that DAU and DBH become a major source of funding to support the financing of development in the city of Manado, it indicates that the phenomenon of flypaper on the city of Manado. The research examined the performance of the financial performance area to determine whether the transfer or DAU plus DBH of the central government and the PAD influence on local government expenditures (BD) as well as the city of Manado for detecting the occurrence of flypaper. The data used using time series data with the 2006-2012 budget period. The analytical method used is the ratio analysis models and econometric models, using secondary data. Results of the analysis showed the ratio of self-reliance and degree of decentralization has a positive trend, but still highly dependent on the transfer of funds center, also found the productivity and effectiveness of expenditure areas (BD) decline. Regression analysis showed that DAU and PAD separately or simultaneously positive effect on regional expenditures and the effect of PAD to BD is greater than the influence of the DAU to BD and provide evidence about the absence of the existence of flypaper. This indicates that the Local Government Area of ​​Manado in predicting Shopping (BD) prefers his own financial capabilities are a proxy of acceptance revenue (PAD).   Keywords: Financial Performance Regional Budget (APBD), flypaper.
The Effect of Exports and Labor on Economic Growth in North Sulawesi Ferly Christian Kolinug; Robert Winerungan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1685

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of exports and labor on economic growth in North Sulawesi in the last ten years. This study used secondary data taken from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi for the period 2011–2021. The analysis used was regeresi analysis using an analysis model on the eviews application by taking data on exports, labor and economic growth from the BPS institution of North Sulawesi Province from 2011 to 2021. By testing in the R-Square test model, TestLF and QTYtest, the result is that the export variable has an insignificant influence on the economic growth of north Sulawesi and the labor force has a positive and significant influence on economic growth in North Sulawesi. Keywords: Export, Labor, Economic Growth
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sulawesi Utara. Ferly Kolinug
Jurnal Equilibrium Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Equilibrium
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pelaksanaan desentralisasi dibiayai atas beban anggaran pendapatan dan belanja daerah (APBD) sehingga pembiayaan pembangunan secara bertahap menjadi beban terhadap pemerintah daerah. Pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) dan dana tranfer pemerintah pusat akan menunjang belanja untuk pembangunan yang menghubungkan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Tenaga kerja akan menunjang pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan seiring perubahan angkatan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh PAD, DAU dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sulawesi Utara dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari Badan Pusat Statistik Sulawesi Utara periode 2011–2021. Analisis regresi dengan menggunakan model pada aplikasi eviews mengambil data PAD, DAU, Tenaga kerja dan Pertumbuhan ekonomi dari kelembagaan BPS SULUT dari tahun 2011 sampai tahun 2021. Dengan pengujian pada model uji R-Square, uji F dan T, hasilnya adalah variabel DAU berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, PAD dan angkatan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Sulawesi Utara.
Komoditas Dalam Skema Request - Offer Indonesia Dengan Taiwan: Analisis Inferensia Berdasarkan Database Tahun 2019 Betrix Betrix; Ferly Christian Kolinug
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i2.566

Abstract

Bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Taiwan has better growth every year, while import tariffs imposed by Taiwan on Indonesia export commodities are still relatively high. This study aims to identify and analyze commodities included in the request-offer scheme between Indonesia and Taiwan based on 2019 database. Identification and analysis of annual growth value, equivalent ad valorem tariff, average export value, export share, average Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index, and RCA trend are carried out through inferential analysis. Inferential analysis is needed to determine the commodities contained in the request-offer scheme of Indonesia and Taiwan that have good performance but are still subject to high import tariffs by their partner countries. Indonesia's export commodities to Taiwan which have a good performance while the import tariffs are still high are given by Taiwan to Indonesia as Indonesia's request scheme to Taiwan, namely: processed food (ofd); tobacco (b_t); vegetables, fruits, and nuts (v_f); and fishery commodities (fsh). Taiwan export commodities to Indonesia that have good performance but are still subject to high import tariffs by Indonesia are Indonesia's offer scheme to Taiwan, namely: manufacturing (lum); cosmetics (crp); miscellaneous edible preparations (ofd); and textiles (tex). Indonesia and Taiwan can increase bilateral cooperation in the field of international trade through barriers lowering schemes and transferring science and technology from each country.
Analisis Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Pada Kawasan Perbatasan Negara Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Ferly Christian Kolinug; Patricia steffina mawitjere
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jepi.v1i4.256

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of government spending on education and health on the Human Development Index in the border areas of North Sulawesi province in the last eleven years. This study uses secondary data taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sulawesi and the Directorate General of Financial Balance for the period 2011 – 2021. The analysis used was multiple regression analysis of panel data that combined the data of four districts using a panel data analysis model on the eviews application with data collection of Health, Education and Human Growth Index. Regression testing shows Y = 63.9 + 2.9 X1 + 6.47X2. In the T test, it explains that the Education variable has a significant influence on HDI and the results of the Health variable have a significant influence on HDI, the amount of government spending on education and health can be seen from the R-square of 0.96, meaning that X1 and X2 have a significant influence on Y by 96 percent and the rest by other factors.
Komoditas dalam Skema Request – Offer Indonesia dengan Taiwan: Analisis Inferensia Berdasarkan Database Tahun 2019 Betrix Betrix; Ferly Christian Kolinug
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v1i2.119

Abstract

Bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Taiwan has better growth every year, while import tariffs imposed by Taiwan on Indonesia export commodities are still relatively high. This study aims to identify and analyze commodities included in the request-offer scheme between Indonesia and Taiwan based on 2019 database. Identification and analysis of annual growth value, equivalent ad valorem tariff, average export value, export share, average Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) index, and RCA trend are carried out through inferential analysis. Inferential analysis is needed to determine the commodities contained in the request-offer scheme of Indonesia and Taiwan that have good performance but are still subject to high import tariffs by their partner countries. Indonesia's export commodities to Taiwan which have a good performance while the import tariffs are still high are given by Taiwan to Indonesia as Indonesia's request scheme to Taiwan, namely: processed food (ofd); tobacco (b_t); vegetables, fruits, and nuts (v_f); and fishery commodities (fsh). Taiwan export commodities to Indonesia that have good performance but are still subject to high import tariffs by Indonesia are Indonesia's offer scheme to Taiwan, namely: manufacturing (lum); cosmetics (crp); miscellaneous edible preparations (ofd); and textiles (tex). Indonesia and Taiwan can increase bilateral cooperation in the field of international trade through barriers lowering schemes and transferring science and technology from each country.
Efforts to Increase New Students Through Socialization of Economics Majors and Job Opportunities for High School Students Parasan, Pradipta Mandasari; Kolinug, Ferly Christian; Supriyanto, Supriyanto
Jurma : Jurnal Program Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol 8 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM UIKA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In an era full of competition like today requires us to have more skills, especially in the field of science and technology, because it is our provision in entering the world of work and can compete, one of the education that is expected to be taken is higher education at the university level. In North Sulawesi, one of the popular universities is Manado State University where there are 7 faculties including the Faculty of Economics and Business with a major in Economics, increasing the number of new students in the Department of Economics is one of the focuses in the development of higher education institutions. One of the efforts made is through socialization activities targeting high school students. This activity aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Department of Economics, including the curriculum, study program excellence, and career opportunities that can be accessed by graduates. Participants who participated in this activity were students of Class VII of SMA Negeri 1 Airmadidi. This socialization was successfully carried out as seen from the enthusiasm of students in conducting discussions and questions and answers, and many students were finally interested in continuing their education to universities, especially to the Department of Economics.
Analisis Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Kesehatan dan Pendidikan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Kolinug, Ferly Christian; Rompas, Jeifer Juandy Livingstone; Betrix, Betrix
Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi
Publisher : Politeknik Raflesia Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53494/jira.v10i2.719

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of government expenditure in the health and education sector on the Human Development Index in North Sulawesi province in the last eleven years. This study uses secondary data taken from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi and the Directorate General of Financial Balance for the period 2012 – 2022. The analysis used was a multiple regression analysis of panel data that combined data from 15 city districts using a panel data analysis model on the eViews application with data collection on government expenditure in the health sector, education sector and human growth index. Regression testing showed Y = 648 + 2.68 X1 + 1.04 X2. The T test explained that the Education variable has a significant influence on HDI and the results of the Health variable have a significant influence on HDI, the amount of government expenditure on education and health can be seen from the Adjusted R-square of 0.73 which means it has an effect of 73 percent and the rest by other factors.
Anteseden Struktur Modal: Studi Kasus Perusahaan Sektor Kesehatan Yang Listing Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022 Patricia Steffina Mawitjere; Chairul Adhim; Gaby Dainty Julliet Roring; Ferly Christian Kolinug
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2: Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i2.6727

Abstract

Finding empirical evidence regarding the antecedents of the capital structure of Healthcare Sectors listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2022 is the aim of this study. Profitability, asset structure, firm size, and liquidity are the study’s independent variables. while The capital structure proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio is the dependent variable. This study used panel data from 15 companies selected through purposive sampling method. Fixed Effect Model is the model employed in this study. The study’s finding indicate that while profitability and liquidity have no impact on capital structure, asset structure and firm size have a positive and significant impact.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Pesisir melalui Penggunaan Digital Marketing di Pulau Lembeh Parasan, Pradipta Mandasari; Kolinug, Ferly Christian; Supriyanto, Supriyanto
INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Vol 4 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/income.v4i3.1688

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada pemberdayaan masyarakat di pesisir lirang pulau Lembeh, melalaui penguatan kapasitas digital marketing bagi pelaku usaha lokal. Permasalahan utama yang di hadapi mitra adalah rendahnya literasi digital masyarakat, terbatasnya akses pasar, serta minimnya pendampingan dan sinergi antar pihak. Sebagian besar pelaku usaha lokal belum memahami pemanfaatan digital marketing untuk pemasaran produk, sehingga usaha mereka kurang berkembang dan hanya bergantung pada pasar lokal. Solusi dari permasalahan akan di selesaikan dengan metode pendekatan andragogik yang meliputi pelatihan keterampilan digital marketing, dan sosialisasi pentingnya digital marketing. Kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan keterampilan digital masyarakat untuk memperluas jangkauan pasar, serta meningkatkan daya saing produk lokal.