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Journal : Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC)

Clustering Content Types and User Motivation Using DBSCAN on Twitter Made Mita Wikantari; Yuliant Sibaroni; Aditya Firman Ihsan
Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) Vol 4 No 4 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/josyc.v4i4.3750

Abstract

We are currently in an era full of information and communication technology. One of the communication media used is Twitter. Twitter is a microblogging service that is used by its users to express their thoughts on a topic called a tweet. Tweets that are posted can be either positive tweets or negative tweets. One of the topics that is currently being discussed by Twitter users is Anies Baswedan as a 2024 Indonesian Presidential Candidate. Many people have tweeted this but it is not known how many users support or reject Anies Baswedan to run as a 2024 Indonesian presidential candidate. To assist the analysis, use the method clustering namely algorithm (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise). DBSCAN has the advantage of being able to detect data that is not included in a cluster and will be considered noise. This can improve the accuracy of the grouping because the data in the cluster will be cleaner. The TF-IDF Vectorizer is used to make it easier for programs to manage data because it can turn sentences into vectors that can be processed by the algorithm. To determine the evaluation of the program, the silhouette score method will be used. The results of calculating the silhouette score show a value of 0.29 with the formation of 3 clusters. Then an analysis is carried out based on the top words from each cluster and it can be identified that cluster 0 has a positive category supporting Anies Baswedan to run for the 2024 Presidential Candidate and cluster 1 has a negative category that does not support Anies Baswedan not advancing for the 2024 Presidential Candidate.
Clustering Content Types and User Roles Based on Tweet Text Using K-Medoids Partitioning Based Raisa Benaya; Yuliant Sibaroni; Aditya Firman Ihsan
Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) Vol 4 No 4 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/josyc.v4i4.3751

Abstract

In this modern era, the spread of information occurs rapidly through social media. One of the channels for disseminating information is through the Twitter platform. Many Twitter users respond to existing content with positive, negative and neutral responses. One of the hot content to respond to is political content. This content is currently being discussed considering the approaching election of the 2024 Presidential Candidate of the Republic of Indonesia. One of the candidate pairs discussed was Anies Baswedan. With so many responses from Twitter users, it will be difficult to track whether users support Anies Baswedan to run as a presidential candidate due to the large number of responses. This study aims to determine the response of twitter users to the advancement of Anies Baswedan as a presidential candidate. The method used in this study is the K-Medoids Partitioning-Based algorithm based on twitter user text. This algorithm was chosen because it is easy to implement considering the basis of K-Medoids development is the K-Means algorithm but the K-Medoids algorithm can overcome the shortcomings of the K-Means algorithm which is sensitive to outliners. The evaluation will be done using Silhouette Score which produces a value of 0.35 with the number of clusters is 2. Then an analysis of each cluster is carried out by looking at the words in the cluster. As a result, from the two clusters formed, both clusters contain positive content and show that Twitter users support Anies Baswedan to run as a 2024 presidential candidate.