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All Journal ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
William Grandinata Soeseno
Bagian/SMF Ilmu Kesehatan Anak RSUD Wangaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Hubungan antara derajat dehidrasi dengan penurunan berat badan pada anak diare usia 1 sampai 5 tahun di ruangan kaswari dan poliklinik anak RSUD Wangaya kota Denpasar William Grandinata Soeseno; I Wayan Bikin Suryawan; Kadek Suarca
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): (Available online 1 April 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.992 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i1.322

Abstract

Background: Children with diarrhea occurrences at ages 1 to 5 years had a prevalence of 16,7% in developing countries. Children suffer from diarrhea more than 12 times per year, and this is also the cause of death by 15 – 34 % of all causes of death. Most of the death from diarrhea due to dehydration begin with dehydration symptoms and decreased body weight. Diarrheal disease cannot be underestimated. Comprehensive, holistic and rational handling is required.Methods: This study was observational analytic research with cross sectional study design. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the degree of dehydration with a weight loss of diarrhea children aged 1 - 5 year. The sample is 55 diarrhea children aged 1 to 5 years with dehydration and without dehydration in Kaswari and Clinic pediatric at Wangaya Hospital Denpasar from May until August 2018. The data was analyzed by Chi-Square testResult: 24 of 30 children aged 1 to 5 years with mild-moderate dehydration diarrhea lose weight (80%), while the other 6 did not lose weight (20%) with p-value = 0,001.Conclusion: There is a relation between degrees of dehydration with weight loss in diarrhea children at Kaswari and clinic pediatric room Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar.
Hubungan suami perokok terhadap bayi berat lahir rendah pada neonatus di ruang Perinatologi RSUD Wangaya kota Denpasar William Grandinata Soeseno; I Wayan Bikin Suryawan; A.A. Made Widiasa
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): (Available online 1 April 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.32 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i1.399

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight babies (LBW) are still a problem. The causes of LBW are multifactorial, one of which is exposure to toxic substances (cigarettes). Exposure to cigarette smoke can disrupt fetal development during the womb. Based on studies, active and passive smokers have almost the same level of risk. This study aimed to find out about a smoker's husband as a risk factor for the occurrence of low birth weight babies in neonates at Perinatology Room of Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar.Methods: Analytical observational research with case-control research design. The study sample was all neonates who were treated in the Perinatology Room of Wangaya Hospital from May to August 2018 and fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the calculation of the sample size, 72 neonates were obtained. The sample is determined by consecutive sampling. In this study, data were obtained from medical records (documentation) and questionnaires.Result: Samples were divided into two groups, namely the case group and controls where each group consisted of 36 samples. As many as 23 of the 36 neonates who were smokers' husbands suffered from low birth weight babies (63.88%), while 13 others did not suffer from low birth weight babies (36.11%). The results of hypothesis testing using the chi-square test, the value of p = 0.03 (p < 0,05, OR = 2,78, CI = 0,091-0,267).Conclusion: Smokers' husbands were significantly a risk factor for the occurrence of low birth weight babies in neonates who were treated in the Perinatology room of Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar.
Co-Authors A.A. Made Widiasa I Wayan Bikin Suryawan Kadek Suarca