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Journal : Jurnal Politik Profetik

SPLIT NASIONALISME GENERASI MUDA PAPUA DI KOTA JAYAPURA : PERSPEKTIF TEORI IDENTITAS Sabara, Sabara
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 6 No 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.432 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v6i1a1

Abstract

This article explores the issue of split nationalism among Papuan young generation. This research was conducted to prove the pre-assumption that young generation of Papua are holding double nationalism. This research raises two main questions. First, how the Papuan and Indonesian identities are constructed among the Papuan young generation? Second, how is the modelling of Indonesian nationalism among the Papuan young generation? The issue of Papuan identity is always observed vis-à-vis Indonesian identity among Papuan young generation, which creates paradoxical manners and split identity leading to liminal identity of being both Indonesian and Papuan. Identifying Papuans as having Christian Melanesia roots against Indonesians’ Muslim Malays in one hand, and Papuans’ traumatic historical experiences of being discriminated and unequally treated on the other hand, have defined these two identities in paradox. This research shows that among some Papuan origins, possessing double nationalism of being Indonesian and Papuan at the same time is still apparent. Some other informants, however, have shown their awareness that Papuan identity should be fully integrated and merged into one positive and constructed Indonesian nationalism.
KONSEP MASYARAKAT DAN NEGARA TAUHIDI DALAM PEMIKIRAN POLITIK MURTADHA MUTHAHHARI Sabara, Sabara
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 7 No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (831.412 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v7i2a6

Abstract

This paper was an attempt to examine the thoughts of Murtadha Mutahhari, especially in his political ideas regarding society and the state. Examining the political thoughts of Murtadha Muthhari in this paper is developed into 3 problem formulations namely; what is the conception of Tauhid's worldview according to Murtadha Mutahhari? what is the concept of Tauhidi society according to Murtadha Mutahhari? and how is Murtadha Muthahhari thought about the state? Murtadha Mutahhari was a figure of contemporary Iranian ulama-philosopher who took part as an ideologist and architect of the 1979 Iranian Islamic revolution. Tauhid's worldview forms the basis of the whole thought and ideology of Murtadha Mutahhari revolutionary. Monotheistic worldview meant a single-pole universe, centered on the One and the universe essentially come from or belongs to Allah and will return to Him. Allah was the objective to which all existence moved together and He also determined the direction of the objective whole universe, including humans. Tauhidi society is the implementation of Tauhid's worldview in the sociological domain which means a social bond where the supreme ruler is God/Allah and his people are treated equally according to God's commands. The Tauhidi people regard egalitarianism and justice as principles. Mutahhari's political views were oriented towards a theo-democratic state system which emphasized that Allah is the supreme ruler. Humans with the principle of independence and the value of their endeavors have the right to take part in determining the direction of the state while remaining based on the principle of egalitarianism and justice and divine/ilahi laws.