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Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan dan Praktik Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Siswa Kelas V Sitti Aras Diana
J-HEST Journal of Health Education Economics Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Health, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology
Publisher : Polewali: Dewan Pengurus Daerah Sulawesi Barat Forum Dosen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.782 KB) | DOI: 10.36339/jhest.v1i1.25

Abstract

Promosi Kesehatan merangkum pengertian istilah Pendidikan Kesehatan, Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE). Promosi Kesehatan pada anak usia sekolah (6 -18 tahun) dianggap mudah karena masih dalam tahap perkembangan sehingga mudah dibimbing, diarahkan serta ditanamkan kebiasaan perilaku hidup sehat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan cuci tangan pakai sabun terhadap pengetahuan dan praktik dalam mencuci tangan pada anak SD. Penelitian ini merupakan pre-experimental design dengan pendekatan (one group pre test and post test), yaitu membandingkan keadaan sebelum diberikan perlakuan dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Pada observasi pertama (pretest) telah dilakukan dan memungkinkan menguji perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi setelah adanya eksperimen. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi 34 orang siswa kelas V SDN 020 Kebunsari. Instrumen yang digunakan, yaitu kuesioner dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 33 siswa yang mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan baik. Dari 33 siswa tersebut, 2 siswa mengalami peningkatan yang tinggi (peningkatan skor 9) sedangkan yang 1 orang mengalami peningkatan skor terendah (peningkatan skor 1). Hasil wawancara dengan guru menunjukkan bahwa 2 orang siswa nilai tertinggi dalam kesehariannya cenderung cepat memahami apa yang disampaikan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan siswa kelas V SDN No. 020 Kebunsari Kecamatan Wonomulyo dengan nilai p = 0,000.
faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian retensio plasenta di RSUD polewali mandar tahun 2021 sitti aras diana
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol 6 No 3 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v5i1.21

Abstract

Abstract. Placental retention is the retention or not delivery of the placenta until or more than 30 minutes after the baby is born. Retention of the placenta can be caused by various factors, namely maternal factors such as parity, maternal age, and uterine factors such as a history of retained placenta and a history of endometritis. This study aims to obtain an overview of the factors that influence the incidence of retained placenta at the Polewali Mandar Regional General Hospital in 2018-2021. This study is a descriptive study, the sample in this study amounted to 100 cases using total sampling technique. Of the 100 mothers with retained placenta, the most occurred at risky ages (<20 years and >35 years) as many as 70 people (70%) and at least at the age of 20 years-35 years as many as 30 people (30%). Of the 100 mothers with retained placenta the most occurred in parity grande multipara as many as 50 people (50%), and the least in parity primiparas as many as 15 people (15%). Of the 100 mothers with retained placenta the most occurred in mothers with moderate anemia as many as 40 people (40%) and the least in mothers with mild anemia as many as 25 people (25%). Of the 100 mothers with retained placenta, the most occurred at the age of <20 years and >35 years, parity grande multipara, and moderate anemia. While the least at the age of 20-35 years, parity primi para, and mild anemia. Therefore, it is expected that the Polewali Mandar Regional General Hospital and staff, especially midwives, can improve the quality of antenatal care services in an effort to reduce the incidence of maternal delivery with retained placenta.
sitti HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DENGAN SUHU BAYI BARU LAHIR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PELITAKAN TAHUN 2021 sitti aras diana
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v7i2.62

Abstract

Neonatal asphyxia is a condition where the baby cannot breathe spontaneously and regularly after birth. This type of research is analytical observational with a case control approach. This research was conducted at the Majene Hospital with a sample of 66 babies who met the inclusion criteria using the total sampling method. The independent variables of this research are age, parity, gestational age, type of delivery and uses a checklist measuring instrument. The research results from the chi square test results showed that there was no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and age with a p value of 0.438 > ꭤ 0.05, there was no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and parity with a p value of 0.248 > ꭤ 0 .05, there is no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and gestational age where the p value is 0.592 > ꭤ 0.05 and there is no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and the type of delivery p value 0.125 > ꭤ 0.05. The conclusion of this research is that there is no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and age, parity, gestational age and type of delivery at Majene Hospital in 2022. Keywords: Asphyxia, age, parity, gestation age, type of delivery
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Asfiksia Di RSUD Majene sitti aras diana
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol 7 No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v7i3.68

Abstract

Neonatal asphyxia is a condition where the baby cannot breathe spontaneously and regularly after birth. This type of research is analytical observational with a case control approach. This research was conducted at the Majene Hospital with a sample of 66 babies who met the inclusion criteria using the total sampling method. The independent variables of this research are age, parity, gestational age, type of delivery and uses a checklist measuring instrument. The research results from the chi square test results showed that there was no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and age with a p value of 0.438 > ꭤ 0.05, there was no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and parity with a p value of 0.248 > ꭤ 0 .05, there is no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and gestational age where the p value is 0.592 > ꭤ 0.05 and there is no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and the type of delivery p value 0.125 > ꭤ 0.05. The conclusion of this research is that there is no significant relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and age, parity, gestational age and type of delivery at Majene Hospital in 2022. Keywords: Asphyxia, age, parity, gestation age, type of delivery
Association between Maternal Nutritional Status Assessed by Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) and Infant Birth Weight Sitti Aras Diana; Nur Anita; Nurfadilah Nurfadilah
Genius Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v5i1.407

Abstract

Introduction: In neonatal deaths, the WHO records an average of 18 neonatal deaths, maternal deaths in developing countries are related to pregnant women suffering from malnutrition such as KEK. Therefore, malnutrition in pregnant women must be avoided, making pregnant women a target group that requires special attention. There are countries experiencing KEK incidents in pregnant women that lead to maternal and child deaths, while Indonesia is one of the parameters for determining the nutritional status of pregnant women. Nutritional status greatly influences the growth and development of the fetus. Factors related to the nutritional status of pregnant women include maternal knowledge, maternal age, and economic status; these three aspects play a crucial role in meeting nutritional needs and making decisions related to nutritional status. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status in pregnant women based on LILA (Upper Arm Circumference) measurements and birth weight. Method: This research uses a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study consists of those who have given birth from 2021 to 2023 in the working area of Puskesmas Banggae 1. Sampling was conducted using the Total Sampling technique, with a sample size of 88 respondents. The instrument used for the independent and dependent variables was a checklist, specifically the Spearman Correlation test. Result: The Spearman Correlation test yielded a significance value of 0.000, less than 0.05, indicating a relationship. Conclusion: Thus, there is a relationship between Upper Arm Circumference and Birth Weight.