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All Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
K Kuswardani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Increasing Sexual Violence by Children as A Reflection of The Improvement of Sex Education in Indonesia Ramadhana Satria Tamtama; K Kuswardani
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The general opinion that sex education is taboo because sex education is not based on religious teachings assumes that sex education is the same as educating men and women about sexual relations. The aim of this research is to describe the increase in sexual violence against children due to a lack of sex education among children. Because this study is an empirical-legal study, the information needed is secondary information in the form of legal documents and primary information in the form of information from stakeholders, especially those related to children's problems. The results of the research show that society's perception of the taboo on sex education has a significant impact on the increase in sexual violence against children. Because stakeholders need to pay attention, especially in the education sector, to teaching about correct sexual education based on religion.
Implementation of Criminal Sanctions for Abuse of Government Subsidized Fuel (BBM) Transportation and Trade K Kuswardani; Antan Yuniar
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Fuel oil (BBM) is one of the vital elements needed to serve the needs of the general public. Basically, the government has policies regarding the use of fuel oil. One of them is the existence of subsidized fuel oil. The existence of subsidized fuel oil is due to the consideration that fuel oil is a vital commodity which can cause price increases for other commodities. Subsidized fuel oil is actually given to people from the middle to lower economic groups with the aim of getting fuel oil at cheap prices. However, this subsidized fuel oil sometimes does not meet the government's intended targets. This misuse of subsidized fuel oil is commonly carried out by commercial transport. It is stated in Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas that processing, transportation, storage and trading business activities can be carried out if a business permit has been obtained from the government. Proven as in case no. 123/Pid.Sus-LH/2022/PNKpg which violates Article 55 of Law Number 22 of 2001 in conjunction with Paragraph 5 number 9 Article 55 of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation by smuggling subsidized kerosene fuel. and diesel. The criminal act of misuse of commercial transportation of fuel oil is regulated in Article 55 of Law No.2/2001. Based on the description above, the problem that can be studied in this paper is identifying the unlawful nature of the criminal act of misuse of commercial transportation of subsidized fuel oil and how criminal sanctions are applied for this act.
Description of Criminal Actions and The Legal Consequences Given against Criminal Actions Alif Nurochman Hakim; K Kuswardani
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Entering the era of digitalization, ease of access and effectiveness of work on the network it can be increasingly felt. With this, life exists increasingly instantaneous with the presence of knowledge and technology. Then on the side Apart from that, we also need to realize that there are many things that are increasingly complex arise. It is as if everything present on this earth is correlated with each other and also among one another with others without clarity between the boundaries of interaction permitted or prohibited. Then indirectly this causes crime to increase. Many crimes occurred making people more aware of the importance of protecting each other each individual. One form of protection is attachment to law. In Indonesia itself, law is a very fundamental thing regulate state life. Equivalent to Article 1 Paragraph 3 that is Indonesia is a state of law.This research article applies normative juridical research methods by examining library materials, namely primary and secondary legal materials. The data collection technique uses library research, by collecting data and information or legal materials related to the substance of the research. After the legal materials are collected, analysis is carried out and appropriate conclusions are drawn regarding the problems contained in the problem formulation. This research applies data analysis techniques using deductive logic. This conclusion is based on criminal regulations. Criminal problems are still widespread, this will be analyzed according to existing regulations, from a legal perspective in order to understand the essence and intent in resolving the legal problems discussed in this research.
Persons with Disabilities and Legal Aid as A Form of Protection K Kuswardani; Kiki Samudera
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Discriminatory treatment of people with disabilities occurs in various fields, one effort to eliminate this treatment is to involve the legal profession by providing legal services in the form of assistance, help or support. The legal services provided should be in accordance with the provisions of the law on persons with disabilities. This research uses empirical legal research sourced from observations, literature studies and interviews. The data used in this research is primary and secondary data which shows that there are various problems in the law enforcement process, especially those related to disabilities in dealing with the law, so there needs to be commitment from both the duty bearer, the legal profession and the community.
Co-Authors Aizah R Pambudi Alif Nurochman Hakim Antan Yuniar Astried Kusumaningrum Aulya Nisa’ Berliana Kinanthi Mukti Caesaria Okta Wahyudiana Erna Putri Andriyani Erni Tyas Aryani Kiki Samudera Mia Ayu Permatasari Muhammad Yusril Januar Ramadhana Satria Tamtama Ricky Alan Murtadho