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All Journal Transformatif: Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan
Yanto Kambaru Njuka Tehik
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Peternak Sapi Dan Jebakan Kemiskinan Yanto Kambaru Njuka Tehik; Adrianus Kabubu Hudang
JURNAL TRANSFORMATIF UNKRISWINA SUMBA Vol 6 No 1 (2016): Vol VI No 1 Nov 2016
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba

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Beef demanding increasing locally and nationally, it was caused by the higher society comsuption. Beef demanding continues to increase the economics. It should be abble to lift the cattle farming households.. However, the actors in this case the small scale economic don’t get the rewards about what they did. These condition take an impact on people who lives as cattle breeders. In addition cattle farmer mired in poverty. To achieve this farmers poverty depedency on the owner capital and merchants this dependence could make the owner capital and traders in bargaining position. Thereefore, the objective of the study were to find out and to describe how the mechanism, dynamic beween cattle breeders and traders and investor relathionship. Who strived in the livestock of sub sector capital, thereby this researc could answer the divestion of why the livestock sektor was not able to improve the domestic economy of cattle farmers in east sumba.This study was conducted in east Sumba. The qualitative method was used in this study. This study showed that cattle ranchers have low education, having 10 years experience in working 75% percent of cattle respondents using family labor, 70 % cattle respondents source comes from the own cattle. In addition, cattle ranches sell their animals when it was urgent for example in this case it cause position bargaining becomes the farmer weak and vulnerable trapped in poverty. In conclusion cattle breeders made this job as side business.Kata Kunci: Peternak Sapi, Pemilik Modal, Jebakan Kemiskinan dan Eksploitasi
Distribusi Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Gapoktan “Marumata” Penerima Dana PUAP Di Kelurahan Lambanapu Yanto Kambaru Njuka Tehik; Daud Kalukur Ali
JURNAL TRANSFORMATIF UNKRISWINA SUMBA Vol 4 No 1 (2014): Vol IV No 1 Nov 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba

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Program BLM Puap dijalankan diseluruh Kabupaten atau Kota di Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), salah satu Kabupaten yang memperoleh bantuan tersebut yaitu Kabupaten Sumba Timur yang dimulai sejak tahun 2008. Salah satu daerah yang mendapat kan dana BLM Puap, yaitu Kecamatan Kambera, Kelurahan Lambanapu, dimana jumlah anggota gapoktan yang memperoleh bantuan ini sebanyak 165 orang yang terdiri dari 7 kelompok tani yang berada di Kelurahan Lambanapu. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diatas, maka yang menjadi persoalan penilitian ini adalah seberapa besar struktur pendapatan rumah tangga gapoktan “Marumata” penerima dana program PUAP di Kelurahan Lambanapu. Seberapa besar distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga gapoktan “Marumata” penerima dana program PUAP di Kelurahan Lambanapu. Dari persoalan tersebut di atas dapat diketahui tujuan penilitian tersebut mengetahui besarnya struktur pendapatan rumah tangga gapoktan “Marumata” penerima dana program PUAP di Kelurahan Lambanapu. Mengetahui besarnya keadaan distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga gapoktan “Marumata” penerima dana program PUAP di Kelurahan Lambanapu.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Indeks Ratio Gini. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan analisis distribusi pendapatan responden, indeks gini ratio pada petani responden sebesar 0,26. Angka ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi ketidakmerataan rendah pada suatu pendapatan petani. Penyebabkan perbedaan pendapatan pada responden, yaitu adanya perbedaan luas lahan dan sumber-sumber pendapatannya.Kata kunci: Distribusi Pendapatan, Rumah Tangga Gapoktan dan Puap.
Determinan Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Yanto Kambaru Njuka Tehik; Eva Domu Njurumana
JURNAL TRANSFORMATIF UNKRISWINA SUMBA Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Vol IV No 2 Mei 2015
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba

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Poverty is a multidimensional problem. Poverty shows where a person or group of people can not meet basic their needs and the inability of individuals to interact with the environment to meet social needs. This study is conducted to examine the effect of economic growth (X1), level of population (X2), and the unemployment rate (X3) of the poverty level (Y) and in province of East Nusa Tenggara. The analysis model used in this research is panel data regression with e-viws sofwere version 6. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of variable economy growth, population and unemployment within five (5) years from 2008 to 2012 on 18 (eighteen) regencies and 1 (one) city East Nusa Tenggara.The conclusions this study showed that the rate of economic growth (X1) has significant negative effect on the level of poverty (y), which means when economic growth decline or reduced, then the level of poverty in the province of East Nusa Tenggara will increase. On the other hand, the level of population (X2) has positive and significant impact on poverty levels (y), which means when the population increases and not followed by employment then level of poverty in the province of East Nusa Tenggara will increase. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate (X3) has positive and significant impact on poverty levels (y) or unemployment affect the increasing levels of poverty in East Nusa Tenggara province.Keywords: Economic Growth (X1), Level of Population (X2), Unemployment Rate (X3), Poverty Level (Y)
Co-Authors Adrianus Kabubu Hudang Daud Kalukur Ali Eva Domu Njurumana