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Adaptasi Ekologis Masyarakat Nelayan Pesisir Sungsang, Kecamatan Banyuasin II, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan Eva Lidya; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Yunindyawati Yunindyawati; Alamsyah Alamsyah
Jurnal Empirika Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.06 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v2i2.43

Abstract

This research aim to (1) identify ecological problems affected by climate change on marine ecosystem and the life of coastal communities, and (2) to analyze the pattern of ecological adaptation of fishermen deal with the impact of climate change. This research uses qualitative method completed with literature review. Primary data collection is done through in-dept interview, observation and focus group discussion. The results of this research are (1) there are ecological problems influenced by climate change in the form of high waves of sea water, difficult prediction wind direction, loss of location of fish hordes, pollution of sea water due to palm oil waste and the difficulty of sanitary water. (2) the pattern of community coastal ecological adaptation in the form of change of catching location, change of fishing gear, the strategy of pulling over the valley during the storm, the use of GPS (Global Positioning System), and conducting rainfed.
Jaringan Aktor Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pada Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh (KOTAKU) Di Kelurahan Pasar II Kecamatan Prabumulih Utara Kota Prabumulih Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Afdil Hafidh; Eva Lidya
Jurnal Empirika Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.766 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v4i1.75

Abstract

This study research aims to (1) know the background formation, and (2) knowing the business management process of 212 Mart in Palembang. This study research was a descriptive qualitative. the data types and sources obtained through primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques in the form of observations, interviews and documentation. This study research uses Transformation of Habraken's perspective theory. The results of this study indicate that (1) a desire arises to introduce and develop a business based religion to compensate for the spread of conventional minimarkets. Begins from business introduction develops into an awareness for resource management of human mobility. The Lifestyle changes occur due to environment influence that this facilitates are group needs within a religion based business; (2) The management process with a congregational system facilitate business implementation in adopting technology and fashion conventional minimarket. The Implementation of religious values makes a portion of the business results is given to the interests of the people (almsgiving, zakat and the development of da'wah). Marketing problems can be resolved by enforcing mandatory spending monthly at 2,468 investors.
Modal Sosial Sebagai Strategi Pengelolaan Usaha Perkebunan Karet Rakyat Gita Isyanawulan; Eva Lidya; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Jurnal Empirika Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.292 KB) | DOI: 10.47753/je.v2i2.47

Abstract

Rubber-people plantation in Banyuasin Regency has been entrenched in the daily life of society. Generally cultivated by small scale farmers (narrow) with traditional systems. In contrast to that cultivated by government / private companies, where the exploitation is done on a large scale with modern technology systems. However, judging by the proportion of the area, the rubber-people plantation still dominates, so the business is worth considering, because it can determine the dynamics of Indonesian cultivation. Research is a qualitative study, and is descriptive. Data analysis using data triangulation method. The results showed that the elements of social capital: First, the trust is seen from the citizens who are members of Gapoktan (farmer group) entrust the result of lead (rubber latex) to the chairman of Gapoktan. This is because every Gapoktan usually make a turn every night to keep the rubber latex that has been frozen tesebut not lost. Members who get shift guard is a citizen who participated in Gapoktan. Second, the network obtained from fellow Gapoktan members (with other Gapoktan), from tauke and from the agricultural service. If a strongly created social network, then strong trust will arise as well. Third, social responsibility can be mutual trust of Gapoktan members, as well as maintaining the quality of rubber products to remain qualified; and fourth, Cooperation requires rules, norms, responsibilities, and mutual trust among community members. Similarly, members of farmer groups can be considered important and most decisive. The results showed that the farmers group considered the element of cooperation considered very important in the formation of social capital. Furthermore, the marketing strategy used is with the auction market. Prior to the auction market, the farmers sell the rubber to the collecting traders in the village, either settling or coming on the day of weighing a certain day, once two weeks according to the farmer's habit. The advantage of auction market is the selling price is much higher than the price outside the auction market, the quality of rubber is very decisive prices, honest scales, all official charges, compared with price differences, low fees for auction operations is not a problem. Then, with the sale of rubber by auction or tender is very helpful to farmers economy to be prosperous as it is today. The development of smallholder estates in Talang Ipuh and Air Senggeris, assisted by the Banyuasin district government in addition to impacting the economic welfare of its people, also has an impact on the environment of both the community and environment in the plantation area.
KEIKUTSERTAAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DALAM PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) DI KAMPUNG KB MAWAR KECAMATAN ILIR TIMUR II KOTA PALEMBANG Agustin Sulistiawati; Eva Lidya; Gita Isyanawulan
Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS) Vol 25 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/jms.v25i1.91

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul “Keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Dalam Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kampung KB Mawar Kecamatan Ilir Timur II Kota Palembang”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami keikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB di kampung KB Mawar. Secara khusus, tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami alasan yang melatarbelakangi keikutsertaan dan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi PUS dalam program KB. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode fenomenologi. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi non partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasilnya adalah bahwa keikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB didapatkan melalui pendekatan dan sosialisasi oleh kader KB dan bidan. Program KB menjadi suatu upaya untuk mengontrol kehamilan, meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan keluarga. Alat kontrasepsi (alkon) berupa suntik lebih banyak digunakan dan rata-rata PUS telah menggunakan alkon sejak lahir anak pertama
PERSPEKTIF FENOMENOLOGI PADA TINDAK KEJAHATAN PENCURIAN SEPEDA MOTOR OLEH ANAK BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM (ABH) DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) KELAS 1 PALEMBANG M Fajar Ganta; Diana Dewi Sartika; Eva Lidya
Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS) Vol 25 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/jms.v25i1.93

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada motif dalam kasus pencurian sepeda motor oleh anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum (ABH), dengan menggunakan perspektif fenomenologi Alfred Schutz. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya ABH di LPKA Kelas 1 Palembang melakukan tindakan pencurian memiliki motif sebab ”because of motive” yang terdiri dari faktor keluarga (kondisi keluarga yang tidak harmonis), faktor sosial (tempat tinggal yang akrab dengan kriminal, memiliki dendam pribadi), faktor ekonomi (ekonomi ABH yang tidak berkecukupan) dan motif tujuan “in order to motive” yang terdiri dari motif tujuan pribadi (kesenangan diri sendiri), dan motif tujuan ekonomi (memberikan kepada orang tua, keperluan yang mendesak). Sekaligus ABH memaknai tindakan pencurian sepeda motor tersebut karena terpaksa melakukan tindakan pencurian dan terbiasa melakukan tindakan pencurian (mata pencarian).
The Analysis of Gender Roles Divisioan In Dual Career Families Kenithasia Tyas Tiffany; Diana Dewi Sartika; Eva Lidya
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6395

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This research focuses on discussing the division of productive, reproductive, and social gender roles in dual-career families in the Inderalaya Raya sub-district. The division of roles in a dual-career family certainly has its own difficulties and challenges, such as the division of roles involving children, work, household, and time. The purpose of this study is to identify the division of roles between husbands and wives who work in deciding the division of roles in family life. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative with a narrative research strategy. This study used role theory, and data was obtained from six pairs of husband and wife informants and three child informants through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the husband and wife have agreed on a joint decision to balance work responsibilities in the formal sector and household affairs, which can be in the form of full direct involvement of the husband and wife or assistance from a third party in carrying out the reproductive role. The multiple roles that are carried out will experience role conflict if there are two or more pressures that occur simultaneously. Role theory states that role strain and role failure carried out by someone will also lead to conflict and can even lead to gender inequality. However, workers and parents who carry out their roles well are made role models by the child
Pendidikan Politik bagi Pemilih Pemula Menjelang Pemilu 2024 di Desa Pulau Semambu Kecamatan Indralaya Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Yunindyawati Yunindyawati; Eva Lidya; Yosi Arianti; Febrimarani Malinda; Rinto Rinto
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i4.9888

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat skema terintegrasi ini mengambil tema tentang pendidikan politik bagi pemilih pemula menjelang pemilu 2024 di Desa Pulau Semambu, Kecamatan Indralaya Utara, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah jumlah pemilih pemula di desa Pulau Semambu sebanyak 299 orang, dan masih membutuhkan pemahaman tentang Pendidikan politik dan urgensi pemilu. Oleh karena itu tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan kegiatan ini dengan tujuan untuk menambah dan mengembangkan pengetahuan pemilih pemula tentang demokrasi Pancasila, partisipasi politik, pemilihan umum (pemilu) dan seputar pemilih pemula. Khalayak sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah Pemilih Pemula dengan rentang usia 17 sampai 20 tahun. Sebanyak 25 peserta hadir mengikuti kegiatan ini. Kegiatan berlangsung pada tanggal 6 Agustus 2023 bertempat di Balai Desa Pulau Semambu, kecamatan Indralaya Utara kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan menggunakan metode pemberdayaan dengan teknik pemberian pengetahuan melalui ceramah penyampaian ilmu, kemudian diskusi dan  latihan (simulasi) dan dilakukan evaluasi kegiatan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan pemahaman peserta mengalami peningkatan dari 63% menjadi 85% di kategori sangat baike (meningkat sebesar 22%). Sementara kategori pemahaman dari cukup baik yang sebelum materi disampaikan ada 11% setelah materi disampaikan menjadi tidak ada kategori tersebut (hilang) dan berubah menjadi baik dan sangat baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa materi yang disampaikan bisa meningkatkan pemahaman pemilih pemula tentang pemilu, Pendidikan politik dan partisipasi politik.This integrated scheme community service activity takes the theme of political education for beginner voters ahead of the 2024 election in Pulau Semambu Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The problem faced is that the number of beginner voters in Pulau Semambu village is 299 people, and they still need an understanding of political education and the urgency of elections. Therefore, the community service team carried out this activity to increase and develop beginner voters' knowledge about Pancasila democracy, political participation, general elections (elections), and beginner voters. The target audience in this research is beginner voters with an age range of 17 to 20 years. A total of 25 participants attended this activity. The activity occurred on August 6 2023 at the Pulau Semambu Village Hall, North Indralaya sub-district, Ogan Ilir district, South Sumatra. This community service activity uses the empowerment method with the technique of imparting knowledge through lectures, then discussions and exercises (simulations), and evaluation of activities through pre-test and post-test. The activity results showed that participants' understanding had increased from 63% to 85% in the very good category (an increase of 22%). Meanwhile, the understanding category from quite good before the material was delivered was 11% after the material was delivered to no category (disappeared) and changed to good and very good. This shows that the material can increase beginner voters' understanding of elections, political education, and political participation.