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All Journal I-Finance Journal Medina-Te : Jurnal Studi Islam Adl Islamic Economic
Abubakar Sidik
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Pemikiran Afzalur Rahman Tentang Tata Kelola Pertanahan dan Relevansinya di Indonesia Abubakar Sidik
Medina-te : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 12 No 1 (2016): Medina-Te : Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/medinate.v12i1.1144

Abstract

In economic activity appeared the three actors in it; State, the private sector, and communities that each had different bargaining positions, such as access to capital and political access with respect to natural resources such as land that limited. Changes in economic perspective view toward the rapidly developing ground. Currently the ground further highlighted its function as capital assets and commodities, the mastery and utilization of land depended on market mechanisms. This meant that capitalist contributed to intervene the mastery and ownership of land. This affected concentrated on a handful of people who had big capital with more tendency to speculative rather than productive. Results of the research which was found that Rahman had a general idea that the fundamental principle of the whole body of norms or rules in economic activity was turn the attitude of altruism, namely the altruistic rather than personal interests. In particular, first; Rahman rationale was, as a basic theological importance of managing in the form of hard work to meet the livelihood so that they did not fail or lagging from others in the struggle for survival. Rahman explained that the emphasis on man's efforts to obtain a source of livelihood was one of the fundamental economic principles in Islam; if this principle ignored it will meet with failure causing poverty and starvation. Secondly, in terms of basic thoughts of Rahman on the corporate governance of the land of Islam over to an aspect of the economic approach based on the production of the agricultural sector, ranging from the certainty of land ownership which affected toward the result of increased production, land distribution, the production of the agricultural sector which emphasized the holding of insurance with the principles of " mutuality "and" cooperative "as both a preventative and a recovery in production activities, improvement of human resources (HR), and the determination of minimum wages by using a calculation in accordance with the basic necessities. Third, based on the basic thoughts, Rahman had relevance to the corporate governance of land in Indonesia, the relevance contained in the constitution or the Indonesian positive laws that applied today. 
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN DANA BANTUAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI DESA TOMAN KECAMATAN TULUNG SELAPAN KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Abubakar Sidik; Gelin Nepi Rianas
ADL ISLAMIC ECONOMIC : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Adl Islamic Economic: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam - November 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam Al-Furqon Prabumulih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.821 KB) | DOI: 10.56644/adl.v3i2.46

Abstract

Masyarakat Desa Toman pada umumnya petani karet selain itu berkebun sayur-sayuran. Bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan ada digunakan masyarakat untuk modal berkebun dan modal usaha. Di Desa Toman Kecamatan Tulung Selapan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir masyarakat yang mendapatkan bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan Berjumlah 63 Keluarga yang mendapatkan bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan. Tipe penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, hasil penelitiannya bahwa program bantuan dana PKH ada beberapa kurang tepat sasaran dan kurang tepat guna. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan penerima PKH yang belum sesuai dengan syarat-sayarat penerima yang telah diatur dan ditentukan pemerintah. Kemudian juga dibuktikan dengan hasil wawancara masih adanya penerima PKH yang tidak menggunakan dana bantuan tersebut sesuai dengan kewajiban yang diharapkan oleh pemerintah. Dengan demikian ditinjau dari perspektif ekonomi Islam dengan pendekatan teori keadilan sasaran dan kegunaan PKH ini termasuk dalam kategori belum memenuhi syarat keadilan.
MEASURING THE RELEVANCE OF UMAR BIN KHATTAB'S FISCAL POLICY CONCEPT IN INDONESIA Muhammad Iqbal; Rafika Aulia; Juwita Anggraini; Abubakar Sidik
I-Finance Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2023): I-FINANCE: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v9i1.16987

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Umar bin Khattab's economic thinking about fiscal policy and determine the extent of its relevance in Indonesia. This type of research is library research using qualitative analysis methods and using a combination of library research techniques and views from informants who share Umar bin Khattab's thoughts on fiscal policy and its relevance in Indonesia. This study uses primary data sources and secondary data. It can be concluded that Umar bin Khattab in setting his policies considered maqashid sharia with the aim of benefiting the Muslim community and the progress of the country he led. State revenues consist of zakat as the largest state income, kharaj, ghanimah (1/5 of the spoils of war), usyr, jizyah, and fa'i. The funds obtained are well managed by Baitul Maal as the State finance/treasury management body. Baitul Maal is also equipped with several departments so that state finances can be managed in a structured and systematic manner. According to Umar bin Khattab, the relevance of fiscal policy to fiscal policy in Indonesia is Baitul Maal and the Ministry of Finance, as well as usyr and import duties. While the irrelevant concepts are Zakat as a fiscal policy, ghanimah and Rupbasan, kharaj and Land and Building Tax, jizyah, and fa'i.
Co-Authors Gelin Nepi Rianas Juwita Anggraini Muhammad Iqbal Rafika Aulia