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All Journal Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum LEGAL BRIEF Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Amrin Amrin
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Development of Sharia Economic Law in Indonesia (Positivation of Zakat Law) Suciyani Suciyani; Amrin Amrin
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.61 KB)

Abstract

In this study, we describe the development of sharia economic law in Indonesia with a focus on positivizing the Zakat Law. The method used in the literature review research is descriptive analysis approach with data collection techniques in the form of literature. The data analysis is using a normative qualitative method. Zakat regulation in Indonesia is still relatively new when compared to the time when Islam entered Indonesia itself. The history of zakat regulation in Indonesia can be classified into 3 (three) periods, namely (1) Pre-Independence, Zakat is only interpreted as an obligation that is managed individually. (2) During the Old Order and New Order, zakat management in the early days of independence was not much different from the period before independence. At this time, the management of zakat was still held by individuals, mosques, educational institutions that do not have the main activity in managing zakat. The government still chooses not to interfere with religious matters, including zakat. (3) During the Reformation Era, the Government began to accommodate zakat management with the issuance of a law, namely Law no. 38 of 1999 which was replaced by Law Number 23 of 2011
Strategi Ekonomi Syariah dalam Mewujudkan Kemakmuran Umat di Indonesia pada Era Modern Amrin Amrin
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.5108

Abstract

This study aims to examine the strategy of the Islamic economic system in realizing the prosperity of the people in the modern era. This type of research uses a qualitative type with library research. While the research approach used is descriptive analysis. The data analysis used is using qualitative data analysis. The results show that the Islamic economic system in Indonesia has not shown good and significant results in realizing the prosperity of the people. So that it requires steps and strategies in developing sharia economics, namely first, strengthening in increasing public awareness regarding sharia economic literacy, increasing and empowering Human Resources both in quality and quantity, strengthening research and development (R&D) capacity. Second, Strengthening Fatwas, Regulations (Laws) and governance. Third, strengthening and expanding the halal network until the formation of halal in every region throughout Indonesia from upstream to downstream and the halal value chain. Fourth, strengthening the Islamic financial sector Strengthening the Islamic finance sector. Fifth, strengthening micro, medium and macroeconomic enterprises. Sixth, strengthening and developing a digital-based economy.
Strategi Ekonomi Syariah dalam Mewujudkan Kemakmuran Umat di Indonesia pada Era Modern Amrin Amrin
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.5108

Abstract

This study aims to examine the strategy of the Islamic economic system in realizing the prosperity of the people in the modern era. This type of research uses a qualitative type with library research. While the research approach used is descriptive analysis. The data analysis used is using qualitative data analysis. The results show that the Islamic economic system in Indonesia has not shown good and significant results in realizing the prosperity of the people. So that it requires steps and strategies in developing sharia economics, namely first, strengthening in increasing public awareness regarding sharia economic literacy, increasing and empowering Human Resources both in quality and quantity, strengthening research and development (R&D) capacity. Second, Strengthening Fatwas, Regulations (Laws) and governance. Third, strengthening and expanding the halal network until the formation of halal in every region throughout Indonesia from upstream to downstream and the halal value chain. Fourth, strengthening the Islamic financial sector Strengthening the Islamic finance sector. Fifth, strengthening micro, medium and macroeconomic enterprises. Sixth, strengthening and developing a digital-based economy.
Co-Authors Suciyani Suciyani