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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG POLA MAKAN SEHAT DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN Nelfi Sarlis; Susi Hartati; Yesi Arisonaidah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.583 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i1.1344

Abstract

During menstruation, some young women will experience menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The results of a recent study show that almost 10% of adolescents with dysmenorrhea experience school absences and work absences 1-3 days per month. One of the efforts to overcome menstrual pain is by non-pharmacological therapy using red ginger decoction. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving Red Ginger to the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls at SMP IT Insan Utama Pekanbaru in 2022. The type of research used is quantitative, namely Quasi Experiment with pre and post test design. The research time is from March - May 2022 at SMP IT Insan Utama Pekanbaru. The population is 30 people using consecutive sampling technique, obtained a sample of 14 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate results from 14 respondents who were given red ginger stew there was a decrease in menstrual pain before being given red ginger stew the majority experienced mild pain and severe pain each amounting to 5 people (36%) and a decrease after being given red ginger stew the majority of respondents experienced mild pain, namely 7 people (50%). The results of the Wilcoxon obtained a p value <  0.001 < 0.05 then Ho is rejected Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an effectiveness of red ginger stew on reducing menstrual pain in adolescents at SMP IT Insan Utama Pekanbaru in 2022. It is recommended to SMP IT Insan Utama Pekanbaru students to be able to consume red ginger stew as an alternative to reduce menstrual pain.
EFEKTIVITAS KEGEL EXERCISE TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU SETELAH MELAHIRKAN Susi Hartati; Nelfi Sarlis; Yesi Arisonaidah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i4.1854

Abstract

The incidence of new mothers who experienced perineal injuries at the age of 25-30 years was 24 percent and at the age of 32-39 years was 62 percent. Perineal wound care is not optimal can turn into infection, infection after childbirth causes maternal death after childbirth. This study was to determine the effectiveness of Kegel Exercise on perineal wound healing in mothers after giving birth at PMB Ernita in 2022. This type of research is quantitative while the retrospective design is considering case and control groups based on their occurrence. Research activities in September 2021-May 2022. The population is 21 people with 1st and 2nd degree injuries, the sample is 20 people with consecutive sample technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. Univariate results 10 people who were not given kegel exercise obtained the majority of perineal wounds in the category of not yet healed amounting to 8 people (80%) and 10 people who were given kegel exercise the majority of perineal wounds in the healed category amounting to 9 people (90%). The results of the MannWhitney test show that the p-value < is 0.000 <0.05, meaning that Ho is rejected. Ha is accepted. It is hoped that PMB can provide counseling to pregnant women with perineal injuries to use Kegel exercises for healing perineal wounds.Keywords: Kegel Exercise, Perineal Wound
Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Pangan Lokal Terhadap Status Gizi Ibu Hamil KEK Nurul Hidayah Dariyatmo; Yesi Arisonaidah
Sistem Informasi Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v13i2.4852

Abstract

WHO states the prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is 35-75% in pregnancy. Even in developing countries, 40 percent of maternal deaths are caused by a lack of protein energy during pregnancy. RISKESDAS 2018 data found that the proportion of pregnant women with CED in Indonesia was 17.3%. The risk for pregnant women with CED is sudden death during childbirth or the risk of low birth weight babies. Provision of additional food (PMT) for local steamed sponge cake can be an effort to improve nutrition. The research objective was to determine the effect of PMT local food on the nutritional status of pregnant women with CED. Type of quantitative research design Quasi experimental design One Group Pre test and Post test. The population of this study is KEK pregnant women, the sampling technique is consecutive sampling. Sample 10 respondents. Research shows Pvalue 0.005 < α 0.05. In conclusion, the provision of local food additives for steamed sponge cake has an effect on the nutritional status of pregnant women with CED. It is suggested to the Puskesmas to vary the PMT menu with local food menus as a snack for pregnant women.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Susu Formula pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Tahun 2017 Yesi Arisonaidah; Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The government has long promoted exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months. However, in reality, mothers, especially in big cities, are more likely to choose formula milk either as a substitute or a companion to ASI in meeting the nutritional needs of their babies. In Indonesia, almost all babies get breast milk, but only about 61.5% of mothers give exclusive breastfeeding, while the expected target is 80%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the provision of formula milk for infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of the Inpatient Health Center of Tenayan Raya pekanbaru in 2017. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design, which was conducted from October 2016 to July of the year 2017. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months totaling 222 people and a sample of 143 people. The sampling technique uses consecutive sampling. Data collection uses primary data with a checklist sheet. Data processing includes editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate using chi-square. The results obtained by the value of value = 0,000 for education, value = 0,000 for work and value = 0,000 for information. From these results it can be concluded that there is a relationship between education, employment and information by providing formula milk to infants aged 0-6 months. It is expected for the Puskesmas to improve health promotion, counseling and counseling in order to increase maternal knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. Pemerintah telah lama menggalakkan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi 0-6 bulan. Namun, kenyataannya, kaum ibu khususnya di kota-kota besar, lebih cenderung memilih memberikan susu formula baik sebagai pengganti ataupun pendamping ASI dalam memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bagi bayi mereka. Di Indonesia hampir semua bayi mendapatkan ASI, namun hanya sekitar 61,5% ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif, sedangkan target yang diharapakn yaitu sebesar 80 %. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian susu formula pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Tenayan Raya pekanbaru tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2016 hingga Juli tahun 2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan berjumlah 222 orang dan sampel berjumlah 143 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dengan lembar checklist. Pengolahan data meliputi editing, coding, skoring dan tabulating. Analisa yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai Pvalue =0,000 untuk pendidikan, Pvalue=0,000 untuk pekerjaan dan Pvalue=0,000 untuk informasi. Dari hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan, pekerjaan dan informasi dengan pemberian susu formula pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Di harapkan bagi pihak Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan promosi, konseling dan penyuluhan kesehatan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pentingnya ASI Eksklusif.