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All Journal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR) Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Nova Maryani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Pelatihan Khusus Ibu Rumah Tangga untuk Bayi dan Anak yang Sakit atau Tersedak: Training for Housewives for Sick or Choking Infants and Children Nova Maryani; Gina Puspita
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 6 (2022): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v7i6.3805

Abstract

Choking is one of the most common emergencies experienced by babies and children that must handled quickly. Handling of choking needs attention to prevent complications that can lead to death. The need for proper handling in cases of choking required to be given to the community, including housewives in Pakualaman. This training activity aims to increase public skill, especially among housewives, in recognizing sick or choking babies and children; besides that, they are also expected to provide appropriate treatment if they find cases of sick or choking babies and children. Training activities are implemented through counseling and direct practice, while evaluation is obtained by distributing questionnaires before and after training activities. The evaluation results indicated an increase in the trainees' knowledge in recognizing sick or choking infants and children and managing them at home.
The comparison score of SPEEDS, MEDS, SOFA, APACHE II, and SAPS II as predictor of sepsis mortality: A Systematic Review Nova Maryani; Calcarina Fitriani Retno Wisudarti
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.116

Abstract

We performed the comparison of characteristics and values under the curve, including Sepsis Patient Evaluation Emergency Department Score (SPEEDS), Mortality in Emergency Department Sepsis (MEDS), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II), and Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II). We searched PubMed, Science direct, ProQuest, and EBSCO for identify full-text English-language papers published between 2012-2022. We discovered that each of the five-scoring lead to mortality forecasts in sepsis patients. MEDS predicted mortality in sepsis patients better than SAPS II after 28 days but the SPEEDS was more accurate than MEDS. The SOFA score predicts mortality better than the APACHE II. APACHE II has lesser validity than SAPS II. The AUC SOFA scores have greater in diagnosing sepsis patients’ mortality than other scores. However, they are overstated, inefficient, and non-cost-effective, making SOFA scoring unfavourable in enhancing healthcare quality.
Association of Pre-Operative Islamic Assistance with Anxiety Reduction Among Surgical Patients: A Pre-Experimental Study Nova Maryani; Miftahulhaq; Ardi Pramono; Muhammad Arif Rizqi; Yosy Budi Setiawan; Hana Maliha Ruhaini; Winny Setyonugroho
Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine-Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijar.V8I22026.100-108

Abstract

Introduction: Preoperative anxiety is a common psychological response among patients undergoing elective surgery and may contribute to adverse physiological and psychological outcomes. Spiritual care has been increasingly explored as a complementary non-pharmacological approach to support patients before surgery. Objective: To examine the association between pre-operative Islamic assistance and changes in anxiety levels among patients undergoing elective surgery. Methods: A quantitative pre-experimental study using a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 56 adult patients undergoing elective surgery who were recruited using purposive sampling. Participants received a structured pre-operative Islamic assistance session consisting of spiritual education, prayer guidance, and dzikr. Anxiety levels were measured before and after the intervention using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data were analyzed using a paired-sample t-test at a 95% confidence level. Results: Anxiety scores significantly decreased following the intervention (mean difference=1.05, SD=0.22, t(55)=34.7, p<0.001; 95% CI: 0.99–1.11). Lower anxiety scores were observed after the intervention; however, because no control group was included, these findings should be interpreted as an association rather than evidence of a causal effect. Conclusion: Structured pre-operative Islamic assistance may be associated with reduced anxiety among patients undergoing elective surgery. Randomized controlled trials with larger samples are warranted to confirm these findings before broader implementation.
Co-Authors Ardi Pramono Calcarina Fitriani Retno Wisudarti Gina Puspita Hana Maliha Ruhaini Miftahulhaq Muhammad Arif Rizqi Winny Setyonugroho Yosy Budi Setiawan