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Erma Gustina
STIK Bina Husada Palembang, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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Penyakit Kusta dan Peran Serta Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batumarta II Kabupaten OKU Tahun 2021 Amrina Yulita; Erma Gustina; Yusnilasari Yusnilasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v5i2.668

Abstract

The Word Health (WHO) recorded the number of new cases of leprosy in the word in 2016 was around 210.758. Of this number, the most area in the Southeast Asia region (156118). Data profile of the Health Office Ogan Komering Ulu shows that the number of leprosy cases in Kab.OKU in the last 5 years, namely <1/10.000 population, and the number of disable cases >5% means that it exceeds the national target.Kab OKU. The research aimed to analysis the inhibition of the leprosy patients medication: patients roles (knowledge, attitude and trust); families role, community role, health in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Batumarta II Kab.OKU regency in 2021. This was a qualitative research with the phenomenological approach. Informants in the research were as many as twenty one informants consisting of the leprosy petients of types PB and PB, patients families, community figures, and health afficials. Data were obtained from an interview and observasion. The data analysistematik. The research result indicates that the different informants knowledge concerning the leprosy disease. The patients are not active in responding the reactions occurring in the bodies. The patients tend to be sensitive if their diseases are know by other people.The inhibition from the families is caused by not comprehending well concerning PHBS and it is regarded as a shameful and hereditary disease. The inhibition from the community role because the is the community stigma of society that views leprosy as a curse or skin disease. The inhibition of the health offcials role is because they are often busy with other work, so that the patients medication is sometimes negiected and there is a household contact with the leprosy patients who postpone the medication, the patients refuse to be examined in their homes, so that their disease can be spread to otherpeople.
Analisis Motivasi Kader Kesehatan dalam Penemuan Kasus Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Pengaringan Oku Tahun 2021 Desi Andrianovita; Erma Gustina
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v5i2.670

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis which mainly attacks the lungs. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors were associated with the motivation of health cadres in finding cases of tuberculosis in the working area of ??UPTD Puskesmas Pengaringan Kab. OKU 2021. The design of this research is Cross Sectional. The population in this study were health cadres in the work area of ??Pengaringan Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2021. The sampling method in this study used a total sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 70 respondents. Data collection by using a questionnaire. The results of the statistical analysis of respondents using the Chi-Square test showed that there was a significant relationship (p < 0.05) for age (0.001), cadre tenure (0.013), education (0.007), knowledge (P Value 0.009), attitude (P Value 0.004 ), training (P Value 0.000) and supervision (0.000). From the results of the multivariate analysis, the dominant factor on the motivation of cadres in finding Tuberculosis cases in the work area of ??the Pengaringan Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2021, is Supervision (P Value 0.000) (OR 28.967). From this research, it is hoped that the Puskesmas will carry out periodic supervision and guidance to health cadres, forming special cadres who run DOTS programs, especially in finding Tuberculosis cases.
Analisis Kejadian ISPA pada Anak di Puskesmas Sukaraya Kecamatan Baturaja Timur Kabupaten OKU Tahun 2021 Chairi Atmaja; Erma Gustina; Dian Eka Anggreny
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v5i2.686

Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is still a major health problem and is the leading cause of death and mortality in the world, including in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of ARI. Methods This study uses a cross sectional design conducted at the Sukaraya Health Center, Baturaja Timur District, OKU Regency in August 2021 with a total sample of 104 respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis in this study obtained the mother's education variable p-value 0.555, knowledge p-value 0.000, mosquito venom use p-value 0.000, smoking p-value 0.932, history of breastfeeding p-value 0.011, ventilation p-value 0.005. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the knowledge variable p-Value was 0.000 (<0.05) with OR=10,815. It can be said that there is a significant relationship between the use of mosquitoes, history of breastfeeding and ventilation with the incidence of ARI, while for the mother's education variable, there is no relationship related to the incidence of ARI. The more dominant variable in this study is the knowledge variable.
Co-Authors Amrina Yulita Chairi Atmaja Desi Andrianovita Dian Eka Anggreny Yusnilasari Yusnilasari