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Soesilo Wibowo
Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor
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Evaluasi Kebijakan Dana Desa untuk Penanggulangan Kemiskinan dan Peningkatan Infrastruktur Pelayanan Dasar Air Minum serta Sanitasi Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia Muhamad Chehafudin; Samodra Wibawa; Soesilo Wibowo
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Maret 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara (ASIAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v10i1.94

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Village Fund on poverty alleviation and improvement of basic infrastructure services for drinking water and sanitation in districts and cities in Indonesia. The need for evaluation of the Village Fund policy is a consequence of the implementation of fiscal decentralization to villages based on Law no. 6/2014. This policy has implications for an increase in transfer funds to villages of more than IDR 329 trillion cumulatively. Theoretically, fiscal decentralization to villages should improve public services and accelerate poverty reduction through local preferences matching and more efficient allocations. This research was a quantitative study using path analysis to test the hypotheses. Data were obtained from BPS and the Ministry of Finance for all districts/cities receiving Village Fund. The results show that The Village Fund had a significant effect on poverty reduc-tion nationally, although its contribution was very small, and the effect was not significant in districts/cities with low fiscal capacity. The Village Funds had an effect on increasing drinking water but not significant, on the other hand, it had a significant effect on districts/cities with medium or low fiscal capacity with low poverty rate. The Village Fund had an effect on improving sanitation but it was not significant nationally or in all districts/cities. The Village Fund for drinking water had no significant effect on poverty reduction nationally and for all districts/cities. The Village Fund for sanitation had no effect on poverty reduction nationally or in all districts/cities but it had an effect on districts/cities with low fiscal capacity and poverty rate even though it was not significant. The implementation of the Village Fund policy needs to consider the fiscal capacity and diversity of regional characteristics in order to make the effectiveness of the Village Fund more optimal.
Pemetaan Pengaliran Presipitasi Daerah Aliran Sungai Cisadane di Kabupaten Bogor Berdasarkan Topografi Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG): Mapping of Precipitation Flow in the Cisadane River Basin in Bogor Regency Based on Topography Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Gina Muthia Pasya; Intan Kusuma Wardani; Soesilo Wibowo; Mulyanto Darmawan
JURNAL TRITON Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v16i2.1367

Abstract

Air merupakan kebutuhan utama dalam budidaya pertanian, sehingga diperlukan perencanaan dan pengelolaan yang optimal. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan adalah pemetaan arah aliran sungai sebagai dasar perancangan jaringan irigasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Cisadane melingkupi Sub DAS Cianten, Cisadane Hulu, dan Cisadane Tengah yang terletak di Kabupaten Bogor. Tujuan penelitian adalah memetakan kondisi topografi, kontur curah hujan, penggunaan lahan, dan analisis arah aliran sungai. Data sekunder penelitian meliputi data topografi, curah hujan, dan penggunaan lahan yang masing-masing berasal dari Digital Elevation Model (DEM), Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM), BMKG, dan ESRI. DAS Cisadane membentang dari pegunungan di bagian Selatan ke arah Utara. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemiringan lereng didominasi oleh kemiringan lereng 8-15%, seluas 31,695 ha dengan persentase 29,37%. Curah hujan tahunan sebesar 2.500-3.000 mm/tahun yang termasuk klasifikasi sedang dengan persentase 85,38%. Berdasarkan penggunaan lahan, pada bagian utara dan timur yaitu Kecamatan Gunung Sindur, Parung, Tajurhalang, dan Kemang didominasi oleh daerah pembangunan dan perkebunan, sedangkan bagian selatan dan barat yaitu Kecamatan Pamijahan, Nanggung, Suka Jaya, dan Leuwisadeng didominasi hutan dengan persentase 48,41%. Hasil analisis arah aliran air menunjukkan bahwa air mengalir dari selatan ke utara. Oleh karena itu, dapat ditentukan arah aliran DAS Cisadane sebagai dasar pendugaan awal lokasi embung dan rancangan jaringan irigasi.
Co-Authors Gina Muthia Pasya Intan Kusuma Wardani Muhamad Chehafudin Mulyanto Darmawan Samodra Wibawa