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Efektivitas Campuran Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Terhadap Hasil Buah Naga Pada Lahan Pasang Surut Darma Irawan; Iwan Sasli; Tatang Abdurrahman
AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 (AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Developmen
Publisher : Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46575/agrihumanis.v3i2.150

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of a mixture of growth regulators on dragon fruit yields on tidal land, and to determine the best concentration of a mixture of effective growth regulators on dragon fruit yields on tidal land in Dungun Laut Village, Jawai District, Sambas Regency, from July 2021 to August 2021. This study used one-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK) method with 6 levels. Each treatment consisted of 4 samples, in a sample there were 2 fruit treatment samples and each treatment sample was repeated 3 times so total number of samples was 144 samples. The variables observedwere fruit diameter, fruit weight, rind thickness, sucrose content, harvest time, and shelf life. Giving synthetic GA3 as much as 100% cannot be replaced by the mixture of plant extracts on dragon fruit resulting in saline land. Giving 100% synthetic GA3 was able to significant effect on the variables of fruit diameter, rind thickness, fruit weight, harvest time, and shelf life. But it has no significant effect on the fruit sweetness level. The correlation is so close to each observation variables such as fruit weight and rind thickness, fruit weight and harvest time, fruit weight and shelf life, fruit weight and fruit diameter, rind thickness and harvest time, rind thickness and fruit diameter.
Strategi Pemasaran Buah Naga dengan Pemanfaatan Media Sosial di Kecamatan Jawai, Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimantan Barat Laila Nuzuliyah; Darma Irawan
AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Development Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 (AgriHumanis: Journal of Agriculture and Human Resource Developmen
Publisher : Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46575/agrihumanis.v3i2.151

Abstract

The increasing number of dragon fruit cultivation both within the region and outside the region will increase production yields so that an efficient distribution channel is needed. This study aimed to understand the digital marketing of dragon fruit commodities. The study used a qualitative descriptive method through data collection techniques with in-depth interviews about dragon fruit digital marketing strategies based on marketing mix indicators. The data analysis method used SWOT analysis to identify internal and external elements method to develop priority strategies. The results of the study using SWOT analysis showed that the position is located at the point (1,310; 0,086) or in quadrant 1, namely an aggressive strategy with the IFAS calculation is 2,586, and the EFAS calculation is 3,061. Determining of strategic priorities using the AHP method produces an alternative priority strategy, namely innovating with an attractive and up to date sales display, which results in a weight of 0,497. Conducting training and education related to digital marketing is the second priority which results in a weight of 0,242. These two strategies are a combination of choices to support the dragon fruit digital marketing strategy to increase sales volume. Based on this, farmers need to innovate that their sales display is attractive and up to date, such as adding a digital platform that is used by designing information so that the promotion display is more attractive
Hot and Cold: Coexistent Graves’ and Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: A Case Series Luthfiyya Syafiqa Tahany; I Made Wisnu Wardhana; Darma Irawan
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/zbvjt594

Abstract

Introduction: Autoimmune Thyroid Disease (AITD) is a common endocrine disorder, with Graves’ Disease (GD) and Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (HT) as its primary manifestations. Both conditions share overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms, often leading to diagnostic challenges. This case series aims to describe and analyze cases of hyperthyroidism with complex clinical and laboratory features, suggesting GD, HT, or both. Case Reports: Three patients (Mr. D, 42 years old; Mr. RKA, 47 years old; Ms. MMR, 26 years old) presented with clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism. Laboratory examinations consistently showed low or very low TSH levels, along with increased Free T3 (FT3) and Free T4 (FT4) levels. A significant finding in all three cases was positive TSH Receptor Antibodies (TRAb), typical for GD, accompanied by very high Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase (Anti-TPO) levels, characteristic of HT. This indicates the possibility of a dual autoimmune process. Discussion: The simultaneous findings of positive TRAb and very high Anti-TPO in all three patients support the concept that GD and HT exist within a single spectrum of AITD and can coexist. The term "Hot and Cold" in the title reflects the dynamics between the hyperthyroid ("hot") phase, caused by TRAb stimulation in GD or Hashitoxicosis, and the potential transition to hypothyroidism ("cold") due to glandular damage by the Hashimoto autoimmune process. These cases highlight the diagnostic complexity, where dominant hyperthyroidism manifestations due to GD coexist with markers of chronic thyroid destruction from HT. Therapeutic implications include administering antithyroid drugs to control hyperthyroidism and the necessity of long-term monitoring to anticipate changes in thyroid function. Conclusion: This case series illustrates the diagnostic and management complexity in AITD patients with overlapping features of GD and HT. The concomitant presence of positive TRAb and very high Anti-TPO underscores the spectrum nature of AITD. Understanding this variability is crucial for clinicians for accurate diagnosis, personalized management, and effective long-term monitoring.