NATA LUGITO, NATA
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Proporsi Kejadian Depresi Pasien Kanker di Ruang Rawat Singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” LUGITO, NATA; KARIM, BIRRY; KANSERA, DOLLY DOLVEN; KHORINAL, EKA WIDYA; YARUNTRADHANI, RIZKI; SUTANDYO, NOORWATI
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 6, No 2 (2012): Apr - Jun 2012
Publisher : "Dharmais" Cancer Center Hospital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (13.115 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan: mendapatkan data  tentang proporsi  kejadian depresi  serta  faktor yang berhubungan pada  pasien  kanker di ruang rawat singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais”.Metode: studi potong lintang dilakukan terhadap 26 pasien dewasa ruang rawat singkat Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” (RSKD) untuk menentukan proporsi kejadian depresi dan faktor yang mungkin berhubungan. Data demografik meliputi nama,  usia, jenis kelamin, tempat tinggal, pekerjaan,  pendidikan, status pernikahan, dan pembiayaan. Data yang berhubungan dengan  kanker meliputi  jenis  kanker, lama  terdiagnosis kanker, kemoterapi, dan  terapi  lainnya (pembedahan dan radioterapi). Depresi dievaluasi menggunakan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).Hasil: diperoleh 26 pasien kanker. Proporsi pasien yang mengalami depresi ambang, sedang, dan berat sebesar 13,1%; dan tidak ada pasien yang mengalami depresi sangat berat. Proporsi kejadian depresi lebih tinggi pada pasien dengan pembiayaan jaminan, sudah pensiun bekerja, dan menjalani pembedahan.Kesimpulan:  proporsi  kejadian depresi  di Rumah Sakit Kanker “Dharmais” sebanding dengan  berbagai  studi.  Perlu dilakukan penapisan gejala depresi  pada pasien  kanker sebagai  bagian penatalaksanaan kanker secara holistik serta rujukan untuk pasien  dengan  risiko tinggi menderita depresi  dalam usaha  menurunkan morbiditas, perbaikan  luaran penyakit, penghematan biaya kesehatan, dan peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien.Kata Kunci: Beck Depression Index (BDI), depresi, kanker
Risk Factors of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Bacteremia Versus Typhoidal Salmonella Bacteremia in Patients from a General Hospital in Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia: A Five-Year Review Lugito, Nata; Cucunawangsih, Cucunawangsih; Kurniawan, Andree; Purnamasari, Dewi
Medicinus Vol 9, No 1 (2019): October:2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v7i6.2593

Abstract

Salmonella infections including Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) and enteric fever are important global public health problem, causing approximately 94 million human cases of gastroenteritis with 150,000 deaths annually around the globe. The aim of this study was to determine risk factors for NTS bacteremia patients compared to Typhoidal patients in Indonesia, area with high incidence of enteric fever. This retrospective descriptive study was conducted in Siloam Hospital in Karawaci, Indonesia, from January 2011 to December 2015. Logistic regression model was used to determine independent predictors of NTS bacteremia including demographic and epidemiologic characteristics, clinical presentations, and laboratory results. Out of 129 positive isolates for Salmonella with complete medical records, 18 (13.9%) were positive for NTS. Patients with NTS bacteremia were more likely to belong in the age group below 5 or above 60 year-old, more frequent to have anemia and abnormal leucocyte count. The susceptibility patterns against antimicrobial of NTS bacteremia and Typhoidal bacteremia were similar. In logistic regression analysis, age below 5 or above 60 year-old, hemoglobin level below 12 g/dL and leucocyte count below 4,000/µL or above 12,000/µL were independent risk factors for NTS bacteremia.
Risk Factors of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Bacteremia Versus Typhoidal Salmonella Bacteremia in Patients from a General Hospital in Karawaci, Tangerang, Indonesia: A Five-Year Review Lugito, Nata; Cucunawangsih, Cucunawangsih; Kurniawan, Andree; Purnamasari, Dewi
Medicinus Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): October:2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v7i6.2593

Abstract

Salmonella infections including Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) and enteric fever are important global public health problem, causing approximately 94 million human cases of gastroenteritis with 150,000 deaths annually around the globe. The aim of this study was to determine risk factors for NTS bacteremia patients compared to Typhoidal patients in Indonesia, area with high incidence of enteric fever. This retrospective descriptive study was conducted in Siloam Hospital in Karawaci, Indonesia, from January 2011 to December 2015. Logistic regression model was used to determine independent predictors of NTS bacteremia including demographic and epidemiologic characteristics, clinical presentations, and laboratory results. Out of 129 positive isolates for Salmonella with complete medical records, 18 (13.9%) were positive for NTS. Patients with NTS bacteremia were more likely to belong in the age group below 5 or above 60 year-old, more frequent to have anemia and abnormal leucocyte count. The susceptibility patterns against antimicrobial of NTS bacteremia and Typhoidal bacteremia were similar. In logistic regression analysis, age below 5 or above 60 year-old, hemoglobin level below 12 g/dL and leucocyte count below 4,000/µL or above 12,000/µL were independent risk factors for NTS bacteremia.