Jahdiah Jahdiah
Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Improving Science Learning Outcomes in Water Clearance Material with Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (Stem) Approaches Marti Marni; Jahdiah Jahdiah
JSEP (Journal of Science Education and Practice) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsep.v6i1.5719

Abstract

This study aims to improve the Learning Outcomes of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Water Purification Materials for Class IX Junior High School Students. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The Research Procedure includes two cycles. The instruments used for the assessment of learning outcomes are teacher and student observation sheets. From the analysis of the assessment of student learning outcomes, there is an increase in learning outcomes after using the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) approach to Water Purification material, namely from 21 students there are 4 (19.05%) students have high learning outcomes in the cycle category. 1 while in cycle 2 there were 18 (85.71%) students. From the analysis of teacher observations in cycle 1 of the medium category and cycle 2 of the high category. Meanwhile, from the analysis of student activities in cycle 1 for aspects of interest, attention, participation, and presentation in the moderate category and cycle 2 in all these aspects in the high category Based on the research, it can concluded that there is an increase in science learning outcomes in water purification material with the Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematical, (STEM) approach in class IX students of SMP.
Tuturan Bermakna Budaya sebagai Pembelajaran Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Banjar: Studi Etnopedagogi Rissari Yayuk; Derri Riss Riana; Jahdiah Jahdiah; Eka Suryatin; Dede Hidayatullah
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v11i2.5196

Abstract

This study discusses the form of Banjarese speech which contains a lexicon of local culture and local wisdom that can be taught behind the speech of cultural meaning. The purpose of the study is to describe the form of Banjarese speech which contains a lexicon of local culture and the form of local wisdom that can be taught behind the speech of cultural meaning. This study uses qualitative descriptive method with an ethnopedagogic approach. The research techniques are observation, documentation, and interviews. Data collection techniques are listening, recording, and getting involved in the research. The research steps are observation, data collection, data selection, presentation, analysis, and conclusions. The data source, speech that contains a lexicon with cultural meaning in the Banjar community, in Banjarmasin City, Banjar Regency, and Hulu Sungai Selatan. Data collection is from March 2021 to April 2022. Data validity is through triangulation of sources, theories, and methods. The study results that Banjarese speech that contains a lexicon of local cultural meanings include supporting parts for housing, livelihoods, literary arts, language, daily activities, and activities supporting equipment. The forms of local wisdom that can be taught behind these cultural speeches include creative, economic independence, politeness, entertainment and educative, health, hygiene, and adaptive. This finding shows that daily speech can be a source of learning local wisdom with cultural value for the Banjar community and others, both formal and non-formal, one of which is for local content material for students. AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang wujud tuturan berbahasa Banjar yang memuat leksikon bermakna budaya lokal dan wujud kearifan lokal yang dapat diajarkan di balik  tuturan bermakna budaya tersebut. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mendeskripsikan wujud tuturan lisan berbahasa Banjar yang memuat leksikon  bermakna budaya lokal dan wujud kearifan lokal yang dapat diajarkan di balik tuturan bermakna budaya tersebut. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnopedagogi. Teknik penelitian observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Teknik pengambilan data, antara lain simak, catat, dan libat. Langkah penelitian yang dilakukan, yaitu observasi, pengambilan data, pemilihan data, penyajian, analisis, dan simpulan. Sumber data, tuturan yang memuat leksikon bermakna budaya pada masyarakat Banjar, di Kota Banjarmasin, Kabupaten Banjar, dan Hulu Sungai Selatan. Waktu pengambilan data mulai dari bulan Maret 2021 sampai dengan April 2022. Validitas data melalui triangulasi sumber, teori, dan metode. Hasil penelitian, yaitu tuturan berbahasa Banjar yang memuat leksikon bermakna budaya lokal meliputi bagian pendukung tempat tinggal, mata pencaharian, seni sastra, bahasa, aktivitas keseharian, dan peralatan pendukung aktivitas. Adapun wujud kearifan lokal yang dapat diajarkan di balik tuturan bermakna budaya tersebut meliputi kreatif, mandiri ekonomi, kesantunan, hiburan, dan edukasi kesehatan, kebersihan, dan adaptif. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa tuturan sehari-hari dapat menjadi sumber pembelajaran kearifan lokal bernilai budaya bagi masyarakat Banjar dan lainnya, baik formal maupun nonformal, salah satunya untuk materi muatan lokal bagi anak didik.