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Training on Rehabilitation of Rasuna Said's House as a Cultural Heritage Building, in Agam District, West Sumatera I Nengah Tela; Riki Adriadi; Jonny Wongso; Fielda Roza
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4453

Abstract

A sizable improvement was made in 2013 with the funding source coming from Garuda Indonesia's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). At that time the repairs carried out included strengthening the second floor by coating multiplex with a thickness of 12 mm, painting, repairing windows and doors on the second floor. Massive changes were made on the first floor, namely the demolition of all the walls of the rooms, dismantling the wooden floors and replacing them with ceramic floors. The rehabilitation training at this PKM was observing Rasuna said's house which significantly explained that the main building or the middle building on the first floor had two windows, while the second floor had three windows. The function of this window is to enter sunlight as room lighting from sunlight during the day, besides that the window also functions as a regulation of air circulation from the right side. The floor plan of Rasuna Said's house is rectangular, extending towards the back with a length of 26 m, a width of 9.9 m. The floor plan of the building is above the ground with a slope towards the back of approximately 2 m, from the road to the boundary of the rear building (kitchen building). The building plan consists of several rooms, namely; reception room/porch, living/main room, back room, as well as the front yard and fence. The reception room is the front room, on the left side of the foyer there is one room. Furthermore, the main room is positioned in the middle, from this room you can continue to the second floor and to the back room/kitchen.
Analysis of the Restoration of the Rasuna Said House as a Cultural Heritage Building (Agam Regency, West Sumatra) Tela, I Nengah; Adriadi, Riki; Wongso, Jhonny
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3354

Abstract

Efforts to preserve the Cultural Conservation are still being carried out, both by the government and by the wider community. Rasuna Said house is a cultural heritage located in Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province. Historically this building is the home of Rasuna Said who is a National Hero of Indonesia. To honor the struggle and preserve the history of this house, in 2017 the Indonesian government has designated Rasuna Said's house as a Cultural Heritage. However, the preservation of Rasuna Said's house has not been optimal, so the building of this house was found to be experiencing a lot of damage. Therefore, the researcher considers it necessary to carry out an Analysis of the Restoration of the Rasuna Said House as a Cultural Heritage Building, with the aim of knowing the level of damage and the causes of the damage. This study uses data collection methods through field observations and desk study methods, namely the method of collecting data through study and analysis of data and information using secondary data, either in the form of reports, references, or photos.  The analysis carried out is data processing to produce a plan document for the restoration of the Cultural Conservation building by considering the data on measurements, descriptions, identification, photography and research that has been carried out. This study found that the level of damage to Rasuna Said's house included light damage, and the cause of the damage was material age, termites and lack of maintenance. Furthermore, the results of this study can be used as a guide in repairing and preserving Rasuna Said's house, as well as being the basis for the preparation of a building restoration plan which includes the concept of restoration and restoration recommendations. Corrective measures can be taken in terms of structural repairs and architectural restoration.