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Sengketa Pembiayaan Akad Murabahah: Analisis Komparasi Supardin, Muhammad Ikhlas; JM Muslimin
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 11 No 2 (2022): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.vi.30519

Abstract

This study aims to analyze comparation of the South Jakarta Religious Court in deciding cases no. 1957/Pdt.G/2018/PA.JS and no. 407/Pdt.G/2019/PA.JS. This research based on normative legal, known as doctrinal legal research. The approaches used in this study were the statute approach, case approach and comparative approach. The results of this study indicate that the two decisions are based on legal considerations by the judge by referring to legal arguments and related laws. The judge granted the plaintiff's request in decision no. 1957/Pdt.G/2018/Pa.Js. Otherwise the decision no. 407/Pdt.G/2019/Pa.Js, the judge rejected the plaintiff's application in its entirety. Both of decisions are included in the case of deffered payment financing, but there are differences in the legal considerations by the judges of the South Jakarta Court so that there are different decision. Keywords: Dispute Settlement; Deffered Payment Financing; Religious Court Decision
Macan Ali: A symbol of Acculturation between Islam and Javanese Mysticism in Cirebon Afifi Hasbunallah; JM Muslimin; Nida Dusturia
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): HERITAGE OF NUSANTARA
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v13i1.734

Abstract

This article explores the practice of symbolization, investigating how flags acquire specific characteristics that enable their use as symbols. The main objective of this study is to describe the Macan Ali flag, with a particular focus on its connection to mysticism and Islam within the context of Javanese culture, specifically in Cirebon. This study reveals that the Macan Ali, when viewed as a symbol, can be interpreted as a concept that manifests as an entity embodying logical-analytical qualities. A comprehensive understanding of the philosophy of symbols allows for the harmonious integration of literal and figurative meanings within the Macan Ali symbol. Furthermore, it plays a pivotal role in harmonizing the two distinct concepts of Javanese mysticism and Islam. This synthesis underscores the multifaceted nature of symbols and their capacity to bridge diverse cultural and religious paradigms.
Text, Context and Natural Conservation: An Analysis of Muhammadiyah’s and Nahdlatul Ulama’s Islamic Legal Thought on Fiqh of Environment A. Alamri, Mohammed Saeed; JM Muslimin; K. Wsuwetsa Mukti; Rayhansyah Jasin
Nurani Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v25i2.31305

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the dynamics of Islamic legal reasoning applied by Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in addressing environmental challenges, with particular attention to the paradox reflected in their acceptance of mining concessions granted by the state. In Indonesia, Muhammadiyah and NU have long played significant roles in environmental discourse through fatwas, congress resolutions, and official statements that emphasize ecological responsibility. However, their recent acceptance of mining concessions raises critical questions regarding moral consistency and the direction of Islamic legal reasoning. This research employs a socio-legal approach by examining official documents issued by both organizations using the combined framework of uṣūl al-fiqh and socio-legal theory. The analysis focuses on patterns of legal reasoning, sources of legitimacy, and the socio-political dynamics shaping institutional ijtihād. The findings indicate that Muhammadiyah predominantly applies a purificatory, normative textual, rational, and systematically organized approach, while Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) demonstrates a more flexible and contextual orientation that is deeply rooted in classical fiqh traditions. Nevertheless, in the context of mining concessions, both organizations exhibit a shift toward pragmatic-economic interpretations of religious texts and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This shift exposes a fundamental tension between normative ideals and political–economic realities, highlighting the susceptibility of Islamic legal reasoning to structural pressures. This article contributes to the advancement of fiqh al-bi’ah within Indonesian Islamic legal scholarship by providing a critical reflection on the future direction of Islamic jurisprudence that maintains a strong commitment to ecological justice while engaging the complexities of contemporary socio-political realities.