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APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN BOKASHI PUPUK KANDANG –DAUN JATI DI GUNUNG KIDUL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT APPLICATIONS BOKASHI MANURE - TEAK LEAF IN GUNUNG KIDUL Hartatik hartatik; Harimurti Februari Trisiwi; Yunianta Yunianta
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 16, No 2: Edisi Juli 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.278 KB)

Abstract

Kegiatan IbM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi usaha peternakan dan pertanian  Kelompok Tani Gunung Dowo di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul melalui penggunaan teknologi fermentasi menghasilkan bokashi pupuk kandang–daun. Kegiatan IbM ini dilakukan pada  Karya Tani dan peternak sapi potong di Dusun Gunung Dowo, Desa Giring, Kecamatan Paliyan, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul. Peternak sapi potong diberi penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang pemanfaatan kotoran sapi  dan daun jati yang berguguran menjadi bokashi pupuk kandang–daun jati dan teknologi fermentasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas jerami pakan ternak. Kepada para petani diberi penyuluhan dan pelatihan  tentang pemakaian bokashi pupuk kandang–daun jati untuk menanam cabe, ketela pohon,  pisang , mangga serta hijauan pakan ternak. Tolok ukur keberhasilan kegiatan ini dilihat dari respon peserta dan  ketrampilan peserta dalam mempraktekkan teknologi yang diberikan. Para peserta  sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Bokashi yang dihasilkan mempunyai kualitas fisik yang baik, yaitu berwarna kehitaman dan remah. Hasil analisis kandungan N, P, dan K bokashi yang dibuat oleh peternak di Gunung Dowo adalah 0,887 persen N, 0,313 persen  P, dan 1,55 persen K.“IBM” activities aim to improve the efficiency of farm businesses and Gunung Dowo  farmer groups in Gunung Kidul  through the use of technology bokashi fermentation produces manure - leaf. “IBM”activities carried on farm work and cattle ranchers in the hamlet of Gunung Dowo  Village , Giring,  Paliyan , Gunung Kidul . Beef cattle breeders are educated and trained in the use of cow dung and teak leaves falling into manure Bokashi - teak leaves and fermentation technology to improve the quality of animal feed hay. To farmers are educated and trained in the use of manure Bokashi - teak leaves to plant peppers  cassava , banana , mango, and forage . Measure of the success of this activity seen from the participants' responses and practice the skills of participants in a given technology. The participants were very enthusiastic in participating in education, and training activities. Bokashi produced has good physical qualities are colored black and crumb. The results of the analysis of the content of N , P, and K bokashi made by farmers in Gunung Dowo is 0.887 percent N , 0.313 percent P, and 1.55 percent K.
ADSORPTION OF AFLATOXIN B1 IN CORN ON NATURAL ZEOLITE AND BENTONITE Nuryono Nuryono; Ali Agus; Sri Wedhastri; Y.M.S. Maryudhani; Deni Pranowo; Yunianto Yunianto; Ebrahim Razzazi-Fazeli
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 12, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.697 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.21343

Abstract

A study on adsorption of AFB1 in corn (kernel and grained) on natural zeolite and bentonite has been investigated. The first work was adsorption in a batch system of standard AFB1 solution on adsorbents. Some factors such as contact time, concentration of AFB1 and particle size of adsorbent were evaluated. The amount of AFB1 adsorbed was calculated based on the difference of AFB1 concentration before and after adsorption determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. Adsorption of AFB1 in corn sample was emphasized by mixing aqueous suspension of sample with adsorbent. Concentration of AFB1 in suspension was analyzed by enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA) method. Result shows that adsorption of AFB1 on adsorbents of natural zeolite and bentonite is very fast. Within 15 min 99% of AFB1 (200 ng/mL) has been adsorbed by 25 mg of bentonite and 96% by zeolite. The particle size higher than 200 mesh did not give significant effect on the AFB1 adsorption capability. Effectiveness of zeolite in adsorbing AFB1 is lower than that of bentonite. Capability in reducing AFB1 contamination in corn samples (kernel and meal) for both adsorbents is lower than that in standard solution.
AGRIBISNIS PERUNGGASAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERFORMAN UKBM (UNIT KEWIRAUSAHAAN BRAHMA MANDIRI) Hartatik hartatik; Yunianta yunianta; Sudarisman Sudarisman
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 18, No 1: Edisi Januari 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

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Abstract

Program Iptek Bagi Kewirausahaan (IBK) dengan Agrobisnis Perunggasan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja Unit Kewirausahaan Brahma Mandiri (UKBM). Metode  yang  dilakukan  adalah  merekrut  20  tenant   dari  mahasiswa  dan alumni Akademi Peternakan Brahmaputra. Peserta mengikuti pelatihan: ceramah, praktek, dan kunjungan ke indutri agrobisnis perunggasan. Kemudian peserta diwajibkan membuat rencana bisnis dan dipresentasikan. Mahasiswa yang belum merasa cukup ketrampilan di bidang usaha yang direncanakan disarankan untuk magang. Mahasiswa yang telah siap berusaha diberikan dana stimulan. Hasil dari Program Iptek Bagi Kewirausahaan dengan Agrobisnis Perunggasan menghasilkan 18 rencana bisnis di bidang perunggasan yang layak dilaksanakan dan mendapat  dana stimulan, walaupun mayoritas tidak melaksanakan magang oleh karena sudah mempunyai ketrampilan yang cukup hasil dari kegiatan praktikum dan PKM. Performan tenant IbK dengan Agribisnis Perunggasan adalah aktifitas selama pelatihan rata–rata kehadiran 76 persen, kemampuan membuat rencana bisnis 90 persen, kualitas produk yang dihasilkan rerata belum mencapai kualitas maksimal  dan keberlanjutan usaha yang dilakukan adalah 12 tenant lanjut (60 persen) dan enam tenant berhenti usaha.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Ayam dengan Formulasi Ransum Padat Nutrisi Berbahan Baku DDGS di Lahan Pantai Sudarisman Sudarisman; Yunianta Yunianta; Citravia Agustin
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v6i1.3299

Abstract

One of the obstacles to the use of coastal land for the cultivation of laying hens is the high ambient temperature with extreme fluctuations in heat and cold, causing low feed consumption and productivity. The purpose of this study was to compile a nutrient-dense ration formulation with raw materials for distiller dried grains with soluble (DDGS) with feed in the form of crumble. This study was conducted in coastal areas using DDGS 10% (P1), DDGS 30% (P2) and DDGS 30% and methionine 1% (P3) using 180 laying hens of the Lohman Brown’s strain aged 18 months with 3 treatments and 3 tests. The results showed that the hen day average (HDA) and feed conversion showed a very noticeable difference (P<.01) successively, namely 78.62%; 85,07%; and 89.53% and 2.45%; 2,33%; and 2.00%. laying hens and can increase egg production in coastal land if methionine is added.
Mentoring in Maggot Cultivation as Cheap Catfish Feed, at the Karang Taruna Padukuhan Bulu, Semanu, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Yunianta Yunianta; Putriana Kristanti; Citravia Agustin
Journal of Innovation and Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/ice.v4i1.5498

Abstract

Karang Taruna in Padukuhan Bulu, Semanu, Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, has been cultivating catfish since 2018. The problem is that the cost of feed was getting higher so farmers' income was getting lower. This community service aims to introduce and provide mentoring for maggot cultivation for cheap catfish feed so that it can bring benefit to the catfish farming business. From observation and problem identification by the community service team, a program was arranged to produce cheap feed with maggot ingredients, so that the catfish farm can operate more economically and the farmers' incomes can be increased. The activity was carried out for four months, starting from the preparation of making maggot lair cages, maintaining maggot from eggs, and using it as maggot cages. The target is to provide cheaper catfish feed as a substitute for factory-made commercial feed. The results obtained were that Karang Taruna members managed to get catfish feed made from maggots, at a cheaper cost. Besides that, the level of catfish production increased (an increase in income of Rp. 366,000 per pond per period). Hopefully, this activity can be followed up by the local government and the welfare of the younger generation can be improved on an ongoing basis.