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Hubungan Penggunaan Diapers Dengan Kemampuan Toilet Training Pada Anak Usia Pre School (3-6 Tahun) di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Halim Bandar Lampung Novita, Fenny; Tri Adi Nugroho; Zuriyati; Rizki Yeni Wulandari
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 2 No 5 (2024): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Usia pre school adalah usia 3-6 tahun merupakan masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak Salah satu tugas anak pre school yaitu pelatihan toilet raining. Toilet training merupakan kemampuan mengontrol buang air kecil (BAK) dan buang air besar (BAB) secara benar dan teratur. Penggunaan diapers memiliki keterkaitan yang erat dengan kemampuan toilet training anak-anak. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan diapers dengan kemampuan toilet training pada anak usia pre school (3-6 tahun) di Posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Way Halim Bandar Lampung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian merupakan anak Pre School di Posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Way Halim dengan jumlah 78 peserta menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan sampel yang digunakan 65 responden. Instrumen menggunakan kuisioner dengan tekhnik wawancara dan observasi serta analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Waktu pelaksanaan pada tanggal 02 – 29 November Tahun 2023 di Puskesmas Way Halim. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa anak pre school memiliki intensitas penggunaan diapers yang tinggi danmemiliki kemampuan toilet training kurang baik serta didapatkan adanya hubungan penggunaan diapers dengan kemampuan toilet training pada anak usia pre school dengan nilai P value 0,001 (P value<0,005). Simpulan: Kepada tenaga medis di Puskesmas Way Halim disarankan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang batas wajar penggunaan diapers pada orang tua anak khususnya anak Pre School.
The Relationship Between Education and Family Support with Elderly Visits in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the Elderly Posyandu of the Puskesmas Working Area Bumidaya District Hospitalization South Lampung Ari Kurniawan; Tri Adi Nugroho; Rizki Yeni Wulandari; Riska Hediya Putri
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2021 recorded 19.47 million people with diabetes mellitus in Indonesia with a prevalence of 10.6% and is predicted to increase to 28.57 million in 2045. The number of elderly people with diabetes at the Bumidaya Health Center has increased from 2022, namely 125 people to 146 people 2023. The risk factor for most diabetics is the elderly, one of the government's efforts to improve the health of the  with the elderly Posyandu program, but the activity rate of the elderly visit to the Bumidaya Puskesmas is still low, which is below 50%, which means that this figure is still below the Ministry of Health standard with a minimum of 8 attendances or 66% in one year. Education and family support are needed to improve the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between education and family support with visiting elderly diabetes mellitus at the Bumidaya Health Center. Type of quantitative research using cross sectional method. The study population was elderly with a history of diabetes mellitus. The number of research samples was 102 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. Research time October 10-24, 2024. Collecting data on education and family support using a questionnaire, data on the activity of elderly visits with the elderly Posyandu register book. Bivariate analysis using Chi square and Mann whitney tests. Based on statistical tests obtained p-value 0.539> α (0.05) there is no relationship between education and elderly visits and p-value 0.025 < α (0.05) there is a relationship between family support and elderly visits. It is hoped that health workers will improve health services, the elderly family always provides support by accompanying and motivating the elderly to maintain health and routinely come to the Elderly Posyandu.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pringsewu Retno Rahayu Ningsih; Rizki Yeni Wulandari; Yunina Elasari
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v3i1.1793

Abstract

The sub-optimal execution of discharge planning often leads to an increase in readmission rates, ultimately resulting in patients bearing the costs of extended hospital stays. Data regarding the implementation of discharge planning in Indonesia reveals that 61% of nurses in Yogyakarta and 54% of nurses in Bandung do not conduct discharge planning Observational data indicated that nurses were not implementing discharge planning in accordance with the established Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in the ward. The objective of this study is to evaluate the level of optimization in discharge planning practices at General Hospital of Pringsewu. Data collection methods conducted on November 9th 2024, involved interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The findings highlighted a nursing management issue that the sub-optimal implementation of discharge planning in the Surgical Ward at The General Hospital of Pringsewu. The planned intervention is to provide education on the importance of optimal discharge planning. The intervention was carried out on December 20th 2024, through educational sessions that emphasized the significance of discharge planning. Following the educational activity, there was a measurable improvement in the nurses' knowledge regarding discharge planning. Pre-test results ranged from 50% to 70%, while post-test results ranged from 80% to 95%. It is anticipated that the enhancement of nurses' knowledge will lead to the optimization of discharge planning practices in the surgical ward, thereby improving the overall quality of patient care provided by nurses.
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Supervisi di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pringsewu Puji Oktaviane Prasasti; Rizki Yeni Wulandari; Yunina Elasari
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v3i1.1800

Abstract

Supervision should be scheduled and programmed, and if conducted continuously, it can ensure that nursing care is delivered in accordance with nursing practice standards. According to data in Indonesia, the average supervision by ward heads is categorized as less than satisfactory at 49.3%, while only 50.7% is considered good. This indicates that ward heads in various hospital departments are perceived as less effective by nurses in implementing their leadership, particularly regarding supervision. A pre-survey revealed the absence of a scheduled supervision timetable, guidelines/SOPs for supervision, and documentation of supervision results. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of supervision at the surgical ward of Pringsewu Regional Public Hospital. Data collection methods, conducted on November 9, 2024, included interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The findings identified a nursing management issue: the suboptimal implementation of supervision at the surgical ward of Pringsewu Regional Public Hospital. The planned activities included socialization on the application of supervision, supervision flow, and optimal supervision techniques. The implementation of these activities took place on December 20, 2024, through the socialization of supervision practices. The evaluation results after the socialization in the surgical ward showed that supervision was being carried out effectively. The ward head, team leader, and five nurses recognized the critical importance of supervision in improving the quality of care in the surgical ward. It is expected that the ward head (supervisor) will conduct supervision according to the established schedule, guidelines, and job descriptions, thereby enhancing the quality of nursing care in the surgical ward to achieve optimal outcomes.