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All Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni
Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY IN REGENCIES/CITIES OF BALI PROVINCE Gusti Ngurah Made Satria Sastra Adigunawan; Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Poverty remains a serious issue in Indonesia and poses a significant burden, particularly due to the widening gap between the rich and the poor. Based on data from the Bali Provincial Statistics Agency (BPS), Karangasem Regency recorded the highest poverty rate in 2023. The poverty rate affects regional economic performance, highlighting the urgent need to address poverty alleviation efforts in Bali Province. This study aims to: (1) analyze the effects of education level, regional original income (PAD), employment, and investment on economic growth in regencies/cities of Bali Province; (2) analyze the effects of education level, PAD, employment, investment, and economic growth on poverty levels in regencies/cities of Bali Province; and (3) analyze the indirect effects of education level, PAD, employment, and investment on poverty through economic growth. The data used are panel data spanning eleven years, from 2013 to 2023, with a total of 90 observations. The analytical method employed is path analysis with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that education level, PAD, and employment have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. However, investment has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Furthermore, economic growth, education level, PAD, and investment have a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, while employment does not have a significant negative effect. In addition, education level, local original income (PAD), working population, and investment have an indirect effect on poverty through economic growth. These findings suggest that improving these factors can stimulate economic growth while simultaneously reducing poverty in Bali Province.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE WELL-BEING OF THE ELDERLY IN WEST DENPASAR DISTRICT I Putu Yoga Sumakerta; Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Elderly well-being is a form of respect for the contributions they have made to their families and communities throughout their lives. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the well-being of the elderly in West Denpasar District. The sample size was determined using Slovin’s formula, resulting in 100 respondents, and the sampling techniques employed were accidental sampling and snowball sampling. Data were collected through a survey approach using questionnaires as the research instrument. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that the well-being of the elderly falls into the high category, suggesting that, in general, the elderly in West Denpasar District experience a good level of well-being. Gender, employment status, marital status, family dependents, and family support simultaneously influence well-being in the district. Male elderly individuals have higher well-being than females, married elderly individuals have higher well-being than unmarried ones, and family support has a positive and significant effect on well-being. In contrast, employment status and family dependents have no significant effect on elderly well-being in West Denpasar District. Overall, the well-being level of both male and female elderly is high, with men having a slightly higher average than women.
Co-Authors Gusti Ngurah Made Satria Sastra Adigunawan I Putu Yoga Sumakerta