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All Journal Berkala Kedokteran Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Nida Amalia
Departemen Prosthodonsia Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Case Description of Oral Cavity Hard Tissue Disease in Banjarmasin 2017-2020 Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Nida Amalia; Ferdy Rijaldi
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v18i2.14474

Abstract

Disease that rank first from the list of ten major diseases that are often complained by Indonesian people is oral cavity diseases. The Hard Tissue of oral cavity lesions can be in the form od caries, periodontal disease, periapical abnormalities, cysts, and tumor in the oral cavity. Based on the Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) in 2018 the prevalence of dental and oral problem in Indonesia in South Kalimantan was 59,6%. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of oral hard tissue lesions in Banjarmasin city in 2017-2020. This research is descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. The variables on this study were oral hard tissue disease and gender, the data used were secondary data that obtained from the recording and reporting of the LB-1 form at Banjarmasin Community Health Center. The results showed that the most common type of disease on oral hard tissue case in 2017-2020 was pulp and periapical tissue disease, in 2017 it was 12,640 cases (78.37%), in 2018 it was 18,184 cases (51,45%). In 2019 it was 22,493 cases (57.07%) and in 2020 it was 3,220 cases (58.59%). In 2017, the most cases were in men with total of 7,887 cases (62.50%),while in 2018, 2019, and 2020, the most cases were in women with a total of 11,621 cases (64,29%), 14,285 cases (63.51%) and 1,892 cases (58.76%). It is necessary to prevent oral hard tissue disease, especially in pulp and periapical tissue disease.
POTENSI ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK DAUN KECAPI SENTUL (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) DENGAN METODE STABILISASI MEMBRAN SEL DARAH MERAH Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah; Nida Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v8i1.1277

Abstract

Tissues that experience detrimental disturbances caused by chemical, mechanical or infectious stimuli will respond in the form of inflammation. Inflammatory processes that cannot be controlled and last long can damage cells, causing pathological effects. Kecapi sentul (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) is a plant that can thrive in Indonesia. Kecapi sentul leaves contain saponins, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, phenolics, and triterpenoids. The content of bioactive compounds in kecapi sentul leaves can provide various pharmacological effects, including as an anti-inflammatory. This study aims to determine the anti-inflammatory potential of kecapi sentul leaf extract using the membrane stabilization of the red blood cell method. The results showed that the percentage value of hemolysis inhibition possessed by kecapi sentul leaf extract at concentrations of 50, 100, 200, and 400 ppm were 6.137%, 15.884%, 24.549%, and 40.433%. The percentage of hemolysis inhibition possessed by 100 ppm aspirin as a positive control was 60.650%. The IC50 value of Kecapi sentul leaf extract was 492.305 ppm. Kecapi Sentul leaf extract is known to have the potential as an anti-inflammatory.
Co-Authors Ferdy Rijaldi Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah