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ANALISIS ASPEK KESESUAIAN SYARIAH PADA INVESTASI SAHAM BERBASIS SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING Sofyan Mei Utama; Raka Angwas Putra Ganda
Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9, No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economic Law, Faculty Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/am.v9i2.18857

Abstract

Securities crowdfunding is the activity of collecting funds from individuals or groups to fund an activity or business that uses information technology that will get reciprocity from the funds that have been given. One of the securities crowdfunding is that it can issue sharia securities and/or equity securities. This study aims to explain the mechanism and analysis of Islamic economic law regarding stock investment based on Securities Crowdfunding. The research method uses a normative juridical approach regarding norms or rules sourced from the DSN MUI Fatwa Number 140/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 with the type of variant descriptive research method. The results of this study show that the stock investment mechanism brings organizers, issuers, and financiers in crowdfunding services to finance a project or an equity (share) business. In sharia economic law, stock investment based on securities crowdfunding is following all mechanisms, provisions, and implementation regarding stock investment in crowdfunding services or securities crowdfunding-based services in terms of the contracts used and prohibitions that should not be carried out in sharia principles and by the views of classical and contemporary jurisprudence scholars
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERWAKAFAN DI INDONESIA Sofyan Mei Utama
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Published 27 Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v3i1.7

Abstract

Waqf Institution is a religiously social institution that legally recognizable in Indonesiaunder the guarantees of a Legislation. Waqf is a receptable community life that can bean alternative way in communicating welfare development. Law enforcement on Waqfare now more complete and stronger by the presence of the Indonesian Republic LawNumber 41, 2004 About Waqf and Government Regulation Number 42, 2006Concerning the Implementation of Indonesian Republic Law Number 41, 2004 on Waqf,it was a challenge so that to the law of Waqf can be enforced in Indonesia due to theIslamic shari'ah.
Penerapan Akad Musyarakah Mutanaqisah Pada Perumahan Syariah Aster Village Ciwastra Menggunakan Produk Pembiayaan Kredit Bank Syariah Indonesia Sofyan Mei Utama; Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Kemal Al Kautsar Mabruri; Hilma Fanniar Rohman
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 9, No 3 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.3, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

House sale and purchase transactions in the context of sharia have become a major concern in the development of Islamic economic models that are based on the principles of justice, equality, and compliance with Islamic law. One of the contracts proposed to fulfill these principles is the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah Agreement. This study aims to analyze the application of the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah Agreement on home ownership loans in aster village Islamic housing where the implementation of credit is carried out through a Bank mechanism in this case Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data were obtained through interviews with related parties, analysis of transaction-related documents, and review of related literature. The results showed that the implementation of the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah contract in BSI Griya Hasanah financing has two contracts in it (hybrid contract). The first is that banks and customers cooperate (syirkah / musyarakah) to buy an asset, so the musyarakah contract in BSI Griya Hasanah financing is only limited to cooperation in the ownership of an asset. The second is ijarah. The asset that becomes the object of financing is leased (ijarah) to the customer with a rental payment which is assumed to be a profit that will be divided between the bank and the customer according to a predetermined ratio. The profit sharing obtained by the bank will be considered as profit for the bank. Meanwhile, the profit sharing received by the customer is diverted to buy the bank's hishah portion. Not only is there more than one contract, in this BSI Griya Hasanah financing scheme there are also two agreement contracts. The first agreement contract contains the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah contract itself, and the second agreement contract contains ijarah.