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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Kreativitas PKM
Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto
Divisi Fisiologi, Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Comparative of Neutrophils and Lymphocyte Ratio for Dairy Cattle in Prepartum and Postpartum Condition Diza Raudya Tuzzahra; Eko Fuji Ariyanto; Septiyani -; Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 40, No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.67404

Abstract

There is a transition period that dairy cattle always pass through in their reproduction cycle, making them more stressed. Stress can simply be identified by the ratio of neutrophil (N) and lymphocyte (L) at the haematologic state of dairy cattle. The purpose of this study is to evaluate stress conditions in dairy cattle’s transition period based on neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio. Twenty samples of dairy cattle’s blood in prepartum and postpartum condition are being analyzed with a hematology analyzer. The result of this study shows that the average of neutrophil has increased insignificantly from prepartum to postpartum period as 4.14 103/µL ± 1.51 to 4.27 103/µL ± 2.08 or 1.03% with a normal interval of neutrophil is 1.7-6.0 103/µL. However, the average of lymphocytes decreased insignificantly from 3.23 103/µL ± 1.13 to 3.03 103/µL ± 1.23 or 0.93% with a normal interval of lymphocyte is 1.8-8.1 103/µL. Then, the average of neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio has increased insignificantly from 1.35 103/µL ± 0.46 to 1.47 103/µL ± 0.60 or 1.09%. Based on this result, the ratio of neutrophils per lymphocyte still in the normal range. In the transition period, only a few dairy cattle have a stressful condition. The stress condition in dairy cattle can be identified by increasing neutrophil (neutrophilia) and reducing lymphocyte (lymphocytopenia).
Program Peningkatan Pengetahuan untuk Lansia dengan Sindroma Metabolik di Cimahi Hanna Goenawan; Ronny Lesmana; Vita Murniati Tarawan; Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Volume 6 No 3 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i3.8532

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sindroma metabolik (SM) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang meningkat di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, angka penderita sindroma metabolik mencapai 21,8%. Penderita SM meningkat pada lansia karena telah terjadi berbagai kelainan metabolisme. Sehingga diperlukan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai komplikasi SM. Masyarakat juga diharapkan untuk mengendalikan faktor resiko SM seperti pengaturan pola aktivitas fisik. Aktifitas fisik seperti olahraga telah terbukti dapat menurunkan resistensi insulin dan memperbaiki profil lipid. Penyuluhan mengenai komplikasi SM dan pengendaliannya dengan cara meningkatkan aktivitas fisik diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi pada masyarakat. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa wawancara mengenai pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai SM dan olahraga yang tepat dalam penanganan sindroma metabolik. Survey pada masyarakat menunjukkan sebagian besar masyarakat (72%) telah mengetahui sindroma metabolik, namun tidak mengetahui penyakit yang dapat disebabkan oleh SM (63%). Disamping itu, hanya 55% responden yang megetahui pengaruh olahraga dalam perbaikan SM. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan dan tanya jawab mengenai SM.  Melalui kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini, diharapkan terjadi perubahan gaya hidup di masyarakat sehingga SM dapat diatasi. Kata Kunci: Lansia, Olahraga, Penyuluhan, Sindroma Metabolik  ABSTRACT Metabolic syndrome (MS) prevalence is increasing worldwide. In Indonesia, MS prevalence was 21.8% in 2018. MS is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and diabetes. MS risk factor is increased in the elderly. An increase in physical activity has been proven to reduce the MS risk factor. Thus, behavioral changes are the key factor to manage MS. In this community service, we gave education to the elderly population in the Cimahi area, Bandung, West Java about MS was done prior to the education. We found that most of the community members already know about MS. However, only 55% of respondents understand a complication of MS. To educate the local people about the MS prevention program, we gave seminars and counseling. Changes in behavior including diet programs and exercise are the key factor to prevent MS.  Keywords: Elderly, Education, Metabolic Syndrome, Physical Exercise
Co-Authors Diza Raudya Tuzzahra Eko Fuji Ariyanto Hanna Goenawan Ronny Lesmana Septiyani Septiyani Vita Murniati Tarawan