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All Journal Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal
Mhd. Yadi Harahap
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Implementation of Bribes (Risywah) Based on Law No. 20 of 2001 on Action Criminal Corruption in Legal Perspective Islam in Medan State Court Ahmad Fadhly Roza; Mhd . Yadi Harahap; Ramadan Syahmedi Siregar
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, October
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v2i3.324

Abstract

In accordance with the characteristics of empirical legal research using secondary data and the approach to this research is taken from legislation and revelation. Then the instrument used in this study is the cluster technique or called area sampling and interviews. The results showed; First, that there are too many statutory arrangements relating to bribery from time to time, there is no significant change from the description of the articles, it's just that the threat of punishment is getting heavier, and even overlaps with each other. Second, that the Medan District Court basically in adjudicating and deciding cases of bribery in corruption cases have used the prevailing laws and regulations, namely Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime as amended by Law no. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime, however in applying the articles against the defendant still using a subjective interpretation. Third, that the responsibility for a criminal act only refers to prohibition and threatening of an act with a crime, whether the person who commits the act is then sentenced to punishment, this depends on whether in doing this act he has an error ( Geen straf zonder schuld; Actus non facit reum nisi mens sist rea ). This principle is not stated in written law but in unwritten law which also applies in Indonesia. The fiscal criminal law does not use mistakes. In fiscal punishment, if a person has violated the provisions, then he will be given a fine and confiscation. Corruption Crime Court. Whereas criminal responsibility for corruption perpetrators in the perspective of Islamic law is a lot of expert opinions, some are proposing cutting off hands, ta'zir , imprisonment and even the death penalty due to criminal acts of corruption which relies on syariqoh, ghulul , risywah and so on.
Pelaksanaan Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Dalam Perkara Pembiayaan Murabahah Melalui Pengadilan Agama Medan Muhammad Fitri Adi; Budi Sastra Panjaitan; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 10, No 02 (2022): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v10i02.3150

Abstract

Penelitian ini berangkat dari dualisme kewenangan penyelesaian sengketa perbankan syariah, yaitu Pengadilan Agama berdasarkan UU No.3 tahun 2006 dan Pengadilan Umum berdasarkan UU No. 21 tahun 2008. Penelitian ini mengkaji penyelesaian perkara sengketa ekonomi syariah yang diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama, khususnya pada akad murabahah yang nasabahnya ingkar janji (wanprestasi) yang tidak sampai pada pelaksanaan eksekusi hak tanggungannya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan. sumber data Primer adalah Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Medan Nomor 27/Pdt.G/2021/PTA. Mdn jo. Putusan Nomor 1516/Pdt. G/2020/PA.Mdn. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa kewenangan mutlak Pengadilan Agama dalam meyelesaikan perkara ekonomi syariah sampai dengan pelaksanaan eksekusinya pasca dikeluarkannya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 93/PUU-X/2012 tanggal 29 agustus 2013 dan kendala yang dihadapi Pengadilan Agama Medan bersumber dari internal hukum dan lembaga Pengadilan Agama dan bersumber dari eksternal perilaku dan tindakan dari pihak masyarakat pencari keadilan dan pihak aparatur terkait.
COMPENSATION LIABILITY FOR CONSUMERS OF BEAUTY PRODUCTS THAT DISTRIBUTION LICENSES HAVE BEEN WITHDRAWN BY BPOM PERSPECTIVE COMPILATION OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW Siti Nazar; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
istinbath Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v22i1.588

Abstract

Cosmetics are defined as particular components designed to be applied to the surface of the human body. Cosmetics are beauty products women use to beautify or change their appearance. It is usually used to beautify the outside of the human body to get an attractive appearance. Even though they are not a basic need, cosmetics are one of the many products used daily and routinely, especially by women. This study aims to find out the form of accountability for compensation related to beauty products whose distribution permits have been withdrawn but whose products are still found circulating in the community and how that will be done according to the views of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES) and Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This study uses a juridical-normative research method in which legal and statutory theory is the approach. The theory used in this study is the theory of legal protection, namely providing protection for human rights that are harmed by other people. The results of this study explain that legal protection and liability for compensation to consumers, especially for beauty products whose distribution permits have been withdrawn by BPOM, are regulated in KHES and in UUPK Article 4 letter a, which explains the rights of consumers to obtain safety, security and comfort when using goods/services. And business actors are responsible if consumers suffer losses in the future for refunds and provide compensation according to the provisions of Article 19 paragraph (2) for consumers who are harmed to receive compensation for their health.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fadhly Roza Budi Sastra Panjaitan Muhammad Fitri Adi Ramadan Syahmedi Siregar Siti Nazar