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All Journal Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Journal Equity of Law and Governance SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Mhd. Yadi Harahap
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Implementation of Bribes (Risywah) Based on Law No. 20 of 2001 on Action Criminal Corruption in Legal Perspective Islam in Medan State Court Ahmad Fadhly Roza; Mhd . Yadi Harahap; Ramadan Syahmedi Siregar
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, October
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v2i3.324

Abstract

In accordance with the characteristics of empirical legal research using secondary data and the approach to this research is taken from legislation and revelation. Then the instrument used in this study is the cluster technique or called area sampling and interviews. The results showed; First, that there are too many statutory arrangements relating to bribery from time to time, there is no significant change from the description of the articles, it's just that the threat of punishment is getting heavier, and even overlaps with each other. Second, that the Medan District Court basically in adjudicating and deciding cases of bribery in corruption cases have used the prevailing laws and regulations, namely Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime as amended by Law no. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crime, however in applying the articles against the defendant still using a subjective interpretation. Third, that the responsibility for a criminal act only refers to prohibition and threatening of an act with a crime, whether the person who commits the act is then sentenced to punishment, this depends on whether in doing this act he has an error ( Geen straf zonder schuld; Actus non facit reum nisi mens sist rea ). This principle is not stated in written law but in unwritten law which also applies in Indonesia. The fiscal criminal law does not use mistakes. In fiscal punishment, if a person has violated the provisions, then he will be given a fine and confiscation. Corruption Crime Court. Whereas criminal responsibility for corruption perpetrators in the perspective of Islamic law is a lot of expert opinions, some are proposing cutting off hands, ta'zir , imprisonment and even the death penalty due to criminal acts of corruption which relies on syariqoh, ghulul , risywah and so on.
Pelaksanaan Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Dalam Perkara Pembiayaan Murabahah Melalui Pengadilan Agama Medan Muhammad Fitri Adi; Budi Sastra Panjaitan; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 10, No 02 (2022): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v10i02.3150

Abstract

Penelitian ini berangkat dari dualisme kewenangan penyelesaian sengketa perbankan syariah, yaitu Pengadilan Agama berdasarkan UU No.3 tahun 2006 dan Pengadilan Umum berdasarkan UU No. 21 tahun 2008. Penelitian ini mengkaji penyelesaian perkara sengketa ekonomi syariah yang diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama, khususnya pada akad murabahah yang nasabahnya ingkar janji (wanprestasi) yang tidak sampai pada pelaksanaan eksekusi hak tanggungannya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan. sumber data Primer adalah Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Medan Nomor 27/Pdt.G/2021/PTA. Mdn jo. Putusan Nomor 1516/Pdt. G/2020/PA.Mdn. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa kewenangan mutlak Pengadilan Agama dalam meyelesaikan perkara ekonomi syariah sampai dengan pelaksanaan eksekusinya pasca dikeluarkannya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 93/PUU-X/2012 tanggal 29 agustus 2013 dan kendala yang dihadapi Pengadilan Agama Medan bersumber dari internal hukum dan lembaga Pengadilan Agama dan bersumber dari eksternal perilaku dan tindakan dari pihak masyarakat pencari keadilan dan pihak aparatur terkait.
COMPENSATION LIABILITY FOR CONSUMERS OF BEAUTY PRODUCTS THAT DISTRIBUTION LICENSES HAVE BEEN WITHDRAWN BY BPOM PERSPECTIVE COMPILATION OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW Siti Nazar; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
istinbath Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v22i1.588

Abstract

Cosmetics are defined as particular components designed to be applied to the surface of the human body. Cosmetics are beauty products women use to beautify or change their appearance. It is usually used to beautify the outside of the human body to get an attractive appearance. Even though they are not a basic need, cosmetics are one of the many products used daily and routinely, especially by women. This study aims to find out the form of accountability for compensation related to beauty products whose distribution permits have been withdrawn but whose products are still found circulating in the community and how that will be done according to the views of the Sharia Economic Law Compilation (KHES) and Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This study uses a juridical-normative research method in which legal and statutory theory is the approach. The theory used in this study is the theory of legal protection, namely providing protection for human rights that are harmed by other people. The results of this study explain that legal protection and liability for compensation to consumers, especially for beauty products whose distribution permits have been withdrawn by BPOM, are regulated in KHES and in UUPK Article 4 letter a, which explains the rights of consumers to obtain safety, security and comfort when using goods/services. And business actors are responsible if consumers suffer losses in the future for refunds and provide compensation according to the provisions of Article 19 paragraph (2) for consumers who are harmed to receive compensation for their health.
Ketika Notaris Menentukan Waris: Analisis Yuridis atas Kewenangan Notaris dalam Menyusun Surat Ahli Waris dan Akta Pembagian Warisan Bismar Siregar; Mhd. Yadi Harahap; Fauziah Lubis
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dasar hukum dan batas kewenangan notaris dalam penyusunan Surat Keterangan Ahli Waris (SKAW) dan Akta Pembagian Warisan (APW) dalam sistem hukum Indonesia yang plural. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui kajian terhadap Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, dan Peraturan Menteri Agraria Nomor 3 Tahun 1997. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa notaris secara yuridis memiliki kewenangan penuh untuk membuat akta autentik terkait pewarisan berdasarkan Pasal 15 ayat (1) UU No. 2 Tahun 2014 dan Pasal 1868 KUHPerdata. Namun, kewenangan tersebut dibatasi oleh fragmentasi administratif dalam Pasal 111 Permen Agraria Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 yang menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan diskriminasi terhadap golongan tertentu. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan perlunya rekonstruksi sistem pewarisan nasional untuk mengembalikan peran notaris sebagai simpul utama pembuktian waris lintas sistem hukum, guna menjamin kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan perlindungan hak milik sesuai dengan prinsip konstitusi, hukum hak asasi manusia, dan maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah.
Implementation of Fiduciary Guarantee Execution for Defaulting Debtors After the Decision of The Constitutional Court Number: 18/Puu-Xvii/2019 Regina Wydya Prameswari; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 6 No. 1
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/elg.6.1.10764.150-155

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the enforcement of fiduciary promises against defaulting debtors following the Constitutional Court ruling Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019. The regulations pertaining to the registration of fiduciary guarantees, which was previously regarded as a necessary prerequisite for the guarantee's validity, were changed by this ruling. Using a library research approach, this study examines numerous legal sources, rules, and relevant literature to comprehend the legal modifications brought about by the decision. The study's primary focus is on the legal ramifications for creditors' and debtors' rights, as well as how the Constitutional Court's decision impacts the process of executing fiduciary assurances against defaulting debtors. The findings indicate that, while the verdict allows for greater flexibility in fiduciary registration, execution confronts procedural and creditor protection issues. In order to provide equitable legal protection for both parties, this study makes suggestions for enhancing the fiduciary guarantee implementation mechanism after the verdict.
Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 62/PUU-XXII/2024 Tentang Penghapusan Presidential Threshold Perspektif Siyasah Qadhaiyyah Munawir Harahap; Mhd. Yadi Harahap
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i7.4221

Abstract

The Constitutional Court Decision Number 62/PUU-XXII/2024, which annulled the presidential threshold provision in Article 222 of the Election Law, represents a significant legal event in Indonesian constitutional law. This study aims to analyze the Court's legal reasoning and its alignment with the principles of Islamic justice through the lens of Siyasah Qadhaiyyah. Employing a normative legal method with a statutory approach, case law approach, and comparative approach, the study draws upon primary legal sources and literature on fiqh siyasah. The analytical approach applied in this study is descriptive-qualitative, emphasizing a comprehensive understanding of the content and context of the data. The findings reveal that the Court deemed the threshold unconstitutional and in conflict with the principle of popular sovereignty. From the perspective of Islamic law, this decision reflects the values of al-‘adl (justice), al-maslahah (public interest), and al-musawah (equality), and illustrates the Court's role as a modern embodiment of wilayah al-mazalim.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fadhly Roza Bismar Siregar Budi Sastra Panjaitan Fauziah Lubis Muhammad Fitri Adi Munawir Harahap Ramadan Syahmedi Siregar Regina Wydya Prameswari Siti Nazar