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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Ira Galih Prabasari
University of Jambi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Catalytic Cracking of Crude Palm Oil Using Ni-Carbon with Ion Exchange Method Nazarudin Nazarudin; Ira Galih Prabasari; Agus Ari Setiawansyah; Ulyarti Ulyarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2322

Abstract

According to data from the National Energy Council (DEN) (2016), the energy consumption in Indonesia is increasing every year and will increase 1.8 times in 2025, this requires an alternative energy to back up the energy needs. One such alternative energy strategy is to use biodiesel. Biodiesel can be obtained from Crude Palm Oil using a catalytic cracking process. This study investigated the cracking of Crude Palm Oil using Ni-carbon with ion exchange method. The concentration of the metal solution used was 1, 2 and 3%, with temperature 450, 500 and 550 ° C. The catalyst was analyzed by XRD and showed that the highest pattern at 25.6º on 2% solution. The catalyst characterized by SEM-EDX showed that the nickel metal bonded to the 1, 2, and 3% Ni-Charcoal catalysts was 02.01, 1.13 and 2.09%, respectively and the average of catalytic cracking product conversion at concentrations of 1, 2and 3% was 62.55, 66.52 and 56.50%, respectively.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Agus Ari Setiawansyah Nazarudin