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KOMPOSISI FAMILI ASTERACEAE DI KAWASAN KEBUN KOPI DESA TOWEREN ANTARA KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Alda Lolita; Muslich Hidayat; Aldilla Magfirah; Gebrina Rahmi; Mahmudahmi Mahmudahmi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik Vol 10, No 2 (2022): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOTIK X 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.951 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/pbio.v10i1.14426

Abstract

The Asteraceae family is one type of family that makes up herbaceous plant vegetation. Asteraceae is a family with high species diversity. This study aims to analyze the composition of the Asteraceae family in the coffee plantation area to determine the diversity index in the area. The research location is located in the coffee plantation area of Toweren Antara village, Central Aceh Regency. This research is a survey research with a quadratic method, the determination of the sample plot using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the Shanon-Weinner formula, namely by finding the important value index, density value, frequency and dominance. The results showed that the composition of plant species in the Asteraceae family was found to be 11 species, the diversity of plant species in the Asteraceae family was categorized as moderate, namely = 1.884424. Diversity or the total INP level of the Asteraceae family in the coffee plantation area of 300% indicates the high category, the highest important value index is for the Gainsoga quadriradiata species with a value of 97.61%, while the lowest important value index is for the Galinsoga parviflora species with an INP value of 10.71%.
KEMIRIPAN ORDO LEPIDOPTERA DI KAWASAN PERKEBUNAN KOPI DI DESA WAQ TOWEREN KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Raudhatul Jannah; Rida Ayuni; Rifa Amelia; Rizka Fadhlia; Gebrina Rahmi; Elita Agustina
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biotik Vol 10, No 2 (2022): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOTIK X 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (593.399 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/pbio.v10i1.14463

Abstract

Ordo lepidoptera adalah ordo yang besar, anggotanya hampir tersebar dimana-mana, ciri utama dari ordo ini yaitu terdapat sisik-sisik kecil, lebar dan pipih pada sayapnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kemiripan Ordo Lepidoptera di kawasan perkebunan kopi di Desa Waq Toweren Kabupaten Aceh Tengah untuk menentukan indeks similaritas dikawasan tersebut. Lokasi penelian terletak di kawasan perkebunan kopi di Desa Waq Toweren Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Penelitian ini meruapakan penelitian survey dengan metode point count dengan mencatat jenis dan individu kupu-kupu di 9 titik/stasiun pengamatan selama jangka waktu 2 jam. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus Shanon-Weinner dan Rumus indeks similaritas Sorensen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kupu-kupu dikawasan perkebunan kopi sebanayk 37 spesies dengan 338 individu. Jenis kupu-kupu terdiri dari 6 famili yaitu Pieridae, Papilionidae, Erebidae, Uraniidae, Lycaenidae, dan Nymphalidae. Indeks similaritas Ordo lepidoptera adalah S=2 dikategorikan sangat dekat dikarenakan indeks similaritas yang dihasilkan berada pada rentang nilai > 0,75. Nilai indeks similaritas tertinggi terdapat pada famili Nymphalidae yaitu sebesar 1,331, sedangkan nilai indeks similaritas terendah terdapat pada famili Lycaenidae yaitu sebesar 0,005.