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All Journal Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Adrianus Yohanes Mai
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Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Populism, Radical Democracy, and the Indonesian Process of Democratization Madung, Otto Gusti Ndegong; Mai, Adrianus Yohanes
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.13.1.2022.131-148

Abstract

This paper discusses the ideas of populism as highlighted by Mouffe and Laclau to analyze its relevance for Indonesian democracy context. Populism is a political style which is a source for change based on the systematic use of rhetorical appeal to the people. This research focuses on populism in relation to democracy which brings forth left and right-wing populism. The concept of populism in general leads us to look at the fact of populism in Indonesia democracy context. Some crisis such us economic crisis, poverty, inequality and the failure of the government in looking after the common will and the common good of people lead to create a ‘populist moment’ particularly in Indonesia context. Therefore, radical democracy and left populism of Chantal Mouffe and Ernesto Laclau which this research is focusing on, offers some relevant suggestions to enhance the democratic participation of the people to overcome some crises in Indonesia democracy, which is mostly being co-opted by predatory oligarchy. 
Ende Rahim Pancasila: Embrio Pancasila dalam Nilai-nilai Budaya Masyarakat Ende-Lio Adrianus Yohanes Mai; Amandus Benediktus Seran Klau; Otto Gusti Ndegong Madung
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss6pp1615-1625

Abstract

Pancasila is the crystallization of the values of culture, religion and customs of the Indonesian nation. Knowing the history of its birth and also the socio-cultural bedground are essential to fully understand Pancasila. Ende is a historical place because it was in this place where Sukarno contemplated the Indonesian values that was revealed in Pancasila. This study analyzes how the values of the Ende-Lio cultural community as the embryo of the birth of Pancasila. The method used in this study is a qualitative ethnographic method in which five points of Pancasila are analyzed based on the cultural values of the Ende-Lio community. Based on this study, it can be concluded that every item of Pancasila is basically contained in the cultural values of the Ende-Lio community.
Co-Authors Amandus Benediktus Seran Klau Mere, Winibaldus Stefanus Otto Gusti Ndegong Madung