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All Journal Jurnal Ecocentrism
Ni Luh Putu Mahendra Dewi
Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
Energy Engineering Environmental Science

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Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangrove Pada Tahura Ngurah Rai Sekitar PLTD/G Pesanggaran Ni Luh Putu Mahendra Dewi; Shinta Enggar Maharani
Jurnal Ecocentrism Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ecocentrism
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Unmas Denpasar

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Abstract

Mangrove forest as a tropical coastal vegetation community is dominated by several species of mangrove trees that are able to grow and develop in muddy coastal tidal areas. This ecosystem has ecological and economic functions. Indonesia has the highest mangrove area, which is 3,112,989 ha or 22.6% of the world's total mangrove area. The majority of mangrove forests in Bali Province grow in the Ngurah Rai Taman Hutan Raya (TAHURA). This study aims to determine the condition and diversity of mangroves in The Ngurah Rai Tahura which borders the PLTD/G PT Indonesia Power UBPB Pesanggaran Denpasar. Types of Mangroves found in The Ngurah Rai Tahura Around PLTD/G Pesanggaran totaled 18 species, dominated by 6 species of mangrove with high importance (INP > 20%) respectively: Rhyzophora apiculata INP = 63.221%, Rhyzophora mucronata INP = 52.433%, Sonneratia alba INP = 30.323%, Sonneratia caseolaris INP = 28.670%, Xylocarpus granatum INP = 25.320 %, and Bruguiera gymnorrhyza INP = 22.421%. The results of the analysis of the Important Value Index as a whole are 298.342. This indicates that the mangrove community at the research site is quite stable, dense and stable, while the diversity index is 1.9546.
Implementasi Pengomposan Dan Eco Enzyme Dalam Pengolahan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Kelurahan Abianbase Shinta Enggar Maharani; Ni Luh Putu Mahendra Dewi
Jurnal Ecocentrism Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ecocentrism
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Unmas Denpasar

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Abstract

Lack of public knowledge on waste sorting and processing waste from the source causes air, water, and soil pollution to be unavoidable. Pollution is also evident in the landfill itself, where the landfill is overloaded due to irregular waste disposal. Reflecting on the existing problems, the solution offered is a community assistance program to sort and process household waste using the 3R concept and programs for making compost and eco-enzymes, which can be used to fertilize vegetable crops in their respective homes. Counseling on health care and environmental sustainability is the initial activity to make people aware of the importance of protecting the environment. Furthermore, residents are trained and continue to be assisted to be able to sort and process household waste into things that are more useful and have economic value. It is hoped that this activity can continue in a sustainable manner so that residents can get positive results such as picking organic vegetables in their own gardens and reducing the cost of transporting waste. If the activities in Kelurahan Abianbase can continue to run well, then the Village can be used as a model for other areas, in terms of household waste management.
IMPLEMENTASI TRI HITA KARANA DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN ADAT DI DESA DEMULIH, BANGLI Ni Luh Putu Mahendra Dewi; Dewi Maria Oktaviana Yulti; Ida Ayu Anggara Sri Anjani; Ni Made Setiani
Jurnal Ecocentrism Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ecocentrism
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jeco.v6i1.12867

Abstract

The Tri Hita Karana philosophy encompasses the relationship between humans and God (parhyangan), between humans (pawongan), and between humans and the environment (palemahan). The study aims to determine the application of Tri Hita Karana in the management of customary forests in Demulih Village. Information was obtained through interviews with customary forest managers and direct observation. The implementation of Tri Hita Karana in the parhyangan aspect is reflected in the piodalan activities held by the Demulih customary forest management community in eleven temples within the customary forest area and there are pools for melukat activities that are open to the entire community accompanied by customary forest managers. In the pawongan aspect, the determination of customary forests is managed by the Demulih Customary Law Community (Customary Village) as the guardian of customary forests, the utilization of customary forests with production functions and the management of customary forests are regulated in awig-awig, including the prohibition of entering forest areas during the mourning period which lasts for 12 days. The Palemahan aspect is reflected in the activities of Customary Forest Stakeholders in managing Customary Forests, utilizing traditional knowledge in the utilization of genetic resources, non-timber forest products, and environmental services, as well as protecting against forest and land fires. Therefore, this research is expected to provide a source of information regarding the implementation of Tri Hita Karana in customary forest areas in Bali.
Co-Authors Dewi Maria Oktaviana Yulti Ida Ayu Anggara Sri Anjani Ni Made Setiani Shinta Enggar Maharani